4.2. SR 10-17-2011REQUEST FOR ACTION
TO ITEM NUMBER
Ma or and Ci Council 4.2.
AGENDA SECTION MEETING DATE PREPARED BY
Consent October 17, 2011 Mark Thompson, Assistant Street
Su erintendent
ITEM DESCRIPTION REVIEWED B~/
Street Department's Revised Snow and Ice Control Policy Phil Hals, Street Su erintendent
REVIEWED BY
Robert Thistle, Interim City R
Administrator
ACTION REQUESTED
Staff requests Council approval of the attached revised Snow and Ice Control Policy.
BACKGROUND/DISCUSSION
Staff has included a policy to address an extreme weather event and additional staffing needs in case of
such an event.
ATTACHMENTS
• City of Elk River's Snow and Ice Control Policy -Revised 10-17-11
Action Motion by Second by Vote
Follow Up
~l~etkre~gl~s are removed
Underlines are added
10/17/11
CITY OF ELK RIVER
SNOW AND ICE CONTROL POLICY
Ovening Statement
Snow and ice are natural occurring elements in Elk River and this policy is a guideline as to
how the City of Elk River Street Department deals with these natural elements on City
streets and sidewalks. The Ciry will provide such control in a safe and cost effective manner,
keeping in mind safety, budget, personnel and environmental concerns. The City will use
their employees, equipment, and/or private contractors to provide this service.
SNOW PLOWING
Responsibility
The Street Department monitors the street conditions to determine the timing and amount
of equipment and personnel necessary to clear the streets.
The Street Superintendent or his designee has the responsibility of determining plow routes
and sequencing of operations in accordance with priorities as established by this policy. The
Superintendent shall retain the latitude to adjust sequencing or route assignments based on
storm conditions, equipment availability, and other conditions warranting changes.
Guidelines for Commencement of Operations
Snow plowing and/or ice control operations will be initiated by the Street Superintendent or
his/hex designated representative.
Condition Typical Response
Less than one inch light snow Respond only to call outs by local police for sand
and/or salt application in specific areas.
Less than one inch wet snow Two trucks with salt and/or sand on priority routes,
hills, railroad crossings and residential intersections
as needed.
Ice All trucks with salt and/or sand on priority routes,
hills, railroad crossings then residential intersections,
and skip sand residential streets.
1" to 1'/z" Snowfall All trucks with salt or at temperatures -5 degree F or colder
sand and salt, on priority routes, hills, railroad crossings and
residential intersections and skip sand residential streets as
needed. Plow drive aisles of all parking lots as minimum.
1'/a" to 4" Snowfall Streets
Plow all streets curb to curb within 24 hours of the
end of the storm.
Parking_Lots
Plow all city parking lots concurrently with street
plowing. All parking lots to be plowed within 24
hours of the end of the storm.
Cul-de-sacs
Some cul-de-sacs are plowed in conjunction with
street plowing but all cul-de-sacs will be plowed curb
to curb within 48 hours of the end of the storm.
Downtown Snow Hauling
Completed within 72 hours of the end of the storm.
Street Snow Hauling
Completed within 96 hours of the end of the storm.
4" to 8" Snowfall Streets
Plow all streets curb to curb within 36 hours of end of
the storm.
Parking Lots
Plow all city parking lots concurrently with street
plowing. All parking lots to be plowed within 24 hours
of the end of the storm.
Cul-de-sacs
Some are plowed in conjunction with street plowing
but all cul-de-sacs will be plowed curb to curb within
48 hours of the end of the storm.
Downtown Snow Hauling
Completed within 96 hours of the end of storm
Street Snow Hauling
Completed within 120 hours of the end of the storm.
More than 8" Snowfall Priority Routes
Plowed when snow accumulation becomes hazardous
for driving. Plowed curb to curb within 24 hours of
the end of the storm.
B
Residential Plow Routes
Opened with at least one pass within the first 24
hours of the end of the storm. Plowed curb to curb
within 48 hours of the end of the storm.
Parking Lots
Plow all city parking lots concurrently with street
plowing. All parking lots to be plowed within 36
hours of the end of the storm.
Cul-de-sacs
Opened with one pass through the center of the circle
within the first 24 hours of the end of the storm. All
cul-de-sacs plowed curb to curb within 48 hours of
the end of the storm.
Downtown Snow Hauling
Completed within 96 hours of the end of storm.
Street Snow Hauling
Completed within 120 hours of the end of storm
Street Plowing Priorities
The City has classified city streets based on the street function, traffic volume, and
importance to the welfare of the community. Those streets classified as "Priority Routes"
will be plowed first. These are high volume routes, which provide access for emergency fire,
police, and medical services, and streets that access schools and commercial businesses.
Each plow truck has a priority route.
The second priority streets are residential streets, alleys and city parking lots. The third
priority areas are cul-de-sacs.
Work Schedule for Snowplow O~nerators
Snowplow operators will be expected to work ten-hour shifts. In severe snow emergencies,
operators sometimes have to work in excess of ten-hour shifts. However, because of safety
concerns, no operators should work more than fourteen ~aael*ae consecutive hours and no
more than eighteen hours in any twenty-four hour period. Operators will take afifteen-
minute break every two hours with ahalf--hour meal break after four hours. After atwelve-
hour day, the operators will be replaced if additional qualified personnel are available.
Extreme Winter Weather Event Policv
In response to an cxtretne tivinter weather event involving snow and ice .management, the
('ity of F'lk River has outlined the following to provide the appropriate response to maintain
a 5afc motoring public and access £or easier enc~~ responders The Cit}~ «.~ill respond to such
an event in a safe and cost effecti`•e manner maximising City personnel and resources.
C
The declaration o£ the extreme weather event will be :made by the Citl= Administrator, with
direction from the Police, Fire, Street and Park Maintenance Departments. This will not lie
a broadcasted event• hcswcver it will be to provide additional Cit,--• staff from different
departments to assist in the timerresponse to the extreme. weather event. Anr• one of the
above mentioned individuals can initiate the discussion to prompt the decision to call an
extreme u~•inter weather event.
Weather Conditions MaKCause Suspension of Operations
Snow and ice control operations will be conducted only when weather conditions do not
endanger the safety of city employees and equipment. Factors that may delay snow and ice
control operations include; severe cold, significant winds, and limited visibility. Any decision
to suspend operations shall be made by the Street Department Superintendent or his
designee and shall be based on the conditions of the storm. The City will still provide access
for emergency, fire, police, and medical services during a major snow or ice storm.
Sidewalks
Sidewalks on the City's non-motorized pathway system axe plowed concurrently with the
street plowing using City Park Department equipment. Sidewalks are cleared of snow, but
the City cannot remove packed snow and ice build up. City sidewalks will be plowed with
one machine and will be prioritized into first day, second day and third day areas. Sidewalks
that are not on the City's non-motorized pathway system must be cleared by the property
owners.
Ice Control & Sand/Salt Application
The City will use sand, salt, and other chemicals when there are hazardous ice or slippery
road conditions. The City is concerned about the effect of such chemicals on the
environment and will limit its use for that reason.
First Priority -Priority routes, high volume intersections, and railroad crossings.
Second Priority -Stop intersections, moderate volume. intersections.
Third Priority -Residential intersections.
Elk River, like most communities, does not have the equipment or resources to sand all
streets end to end, and during extremely cold weather, chemicals are not responsive as ice
melters. Drivers must use caution when operating a motor vehicle, especially during winter
months.
Roadside Mail Boxes
The City shall not assume liability for mailboxes damaged during snowplowing operations
unless the Street Department determines that a plowing unit has made direct contact with
the box. Mailboxes that are damaged by contact with City equipment will be repaired by
Street Department personnel as soon as possible after plowing operations are completed.
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SnowHaulin~
In the early morning hours on the day following the residential plowing operation, the snow
is loaded and hauled from the downtown area and several locations where there is no snow
storage ~~~^._, t'^"t;~,,.., „ t,;~.i,t;~.i,+,.a „~ ra~~ a+o)
This operation requires the motor grader to windrow the snow, the loader mounted snow
blower to load it and four or more trucks to haul it away. Snow hauling will be scheduled by
the street superintendent or his designee as soon as practical following the plowing
operation. Scheduling may be affected by weather, labor and or equipment availability.
Driveways
One of the most irritating problems for residents is the snow deposited in driveways during
plowing operations. The plow blade pushes the snow windrows to the right side of the
street and also into driveways. The drivers make every attempt to minimize the amount of
snow deposited in driveways, but the amount can still be significant. Based on staff,
equipment, and the costs associated, City personnel do not provide driveway cleaning.
Possible exceptions are at the discretion of the Supervisor for emergency situations.
Sod Damage
Sod damaged by City plowing equipment will be repaired using one of two procedures the
following spring:
City Street Department will repair the damage using black dirt and seed.
2. The property owner may elect to do the repair work using commercial sod. The City
will reimburse the property owner for the sod purchased, not the ]abor. Said
reimbursement must be approved by the City prior to the property owner doing any
corrective work or purchasing any sod.
Lawn S~nnrinkler Damage
The City will not be responsible for damage to any underground lawn sprinklers that are
located on boulevards within the street right-of--way. It shall be the responsibility of the
homeowner to protect such systems from damage or to relocate sprinkler heads within the
homeowner's property lines.
~ecial Note
It is unlawful for anyone to deposit snow on a public right-of--way per Minnesota Highway
Traffic Regulations 160.27 Subd (5):
Misdemeanors: It shall be unlawful to obstruct any public street or highway or to
deposit any snow or ice thereon; and,
E
169.42 Subd (1):
Litt: No person shall throw, deposit, place, or dump upon any street or
highway any snow, ice, etc.
Trash Containers
Since trash is collected five days per week, one or more routes encounter trash containers
while plowing. Plow operators will slow down and swerve around trash containers, but
often times just the snow windrow will knock the container over.
Routes that are plowed on trash pickup day will have to be re-plowed after other snow
operations axe completed to avoid frozen mounds of snow in the road.
Residents are encouraged to leave their trash containers behind the curb line on trash pickup
day because plow operators will not stop to move containers or set containers upright that
have overturned.
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