5.1. - 5.5. SR 02-009-1998.~ty of
·
Iver
MEMORANDUM
Item# 5.1. - 5.5.
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Mayor and City Council
Steve Ach, City Planner. a~~__~
February 9, 1998
Request for Land Use Plan
Amendment, Zone Change,
Conditional Use Permit,
Preliminary Plat and Variance
by Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc.
Public Hearing Case No.'s LU 97-2,
ZC 97-4, CU 97-20, P 97-12 and V 97-21
Issue
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc. is requesting the following applications:
ho
Land Use Plan Amendment, changing the land use designation from
MR (Medium Density Residential) to HR (High Density Residential)
and MR (Medium Density Residential) to CC (Community
Commercial).
Bo
Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development).
Co
Preliminary Plat to subdivide approximately 11 acres into one
commercial lot, one lot for assisted living, 20 townhouse lots and one
lot considered common space around the townhomes.
Conditional Use Permit for a residential and commercial planned unit
development, as well as site plan approval for Phase 1 consisting of 20
townhomes and 60 units of assisted living.
Variance to the maximum allowable impervious surface coverage of
25% as set forth in the Shoreland District.
Location
The northeast corner of Highway 10 and Joplin Street.
13065 Orono Parkway · P.O. Box 490 · Elk River, MN 55330 · TDD & Phone: (612) 441-7420 · Fax: (612) 441-7425
Memo to Mayor and City Council]P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 2
Zoning/Land Use
R2b (Two Family Residential) / MR (Medium Density Residential)
Attachments
· Proposed development plans
· Reports to the Planning Commission dated December 23, 1997 and
January 27, 1998
· Report to the Board of Adjustments dated January 27, 1998
Overview
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc. is proposing a planned unit development
for an 11 acre piece of property bordered by Highway 10 on the south, Joplin
frontage road and single family residential on the west, and Lake Orono
along the north and east. The planned unit development is proposed to
include three components: 20 townhomes along the lake, 80 units of assisted
living in the central part of the parcel and a 43,000 square foot commercial
component near the intersection of Highway 10 and the north frontage road.
The first phase of the development would include the 20 townhomes and 60
units of assisted living. The commercial and additional 20 units of assisted
living would be developed at a later date.
Land Use/Zoning
The land use and zoning applications are requests to change the zoning of the
property from R2b (Two Family/Single Family Residential) to a Planned Unit
Development and land use plan amendment to change the land use from MR
(Medium Density Residential) to HR (High Density Residential) and CC
(Community Commercial). The rezoning and land use plan amendment
would allow for a mixed use planned unit development of townhomes,
assisted living and a commercial component at the intersection of Highway
10 and the north frontage road.
The advantage of the planned unit development zoning is it provides
performance standard flexibility and consolidates different uses (i.e.
commercial and residential) without relying on conventional zoning
boundaries. The advantage to the City, it can negotiate a desired
development plan and approve the zoning to PUD based on the preferred
plan.
s:\council\p97-12xl.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 3
Proposed Development Plans
The proposed development plans include a campus development consisting of
twenty townhome units along Lake Orono, an 80 unit two-story assisted
living facility and 43,000 sq. ft. of commercial/office space near Highway 10.
The main and only access into this property will occur off of the north
frontage road. MN/DOT has requested no additional access be provided off of
Highway 10 as the new intersection at Joplin and Highway 10 was
constructed to be the controlled intersection for properties both north and
south of Highway 10. There is an access on the east side of Guardian Angels
property which is used by the Elk Motel. This access will remain in place
and, in fact, a trail/emergency driveway will be constructed from the
Guardian Angels facility connecting to the driveway which serves the Elk
Motel. The trail/emergency corridor will be available primarily for
pedestrians and secondarily for emergency vehicles if the main entrance is
obstructed during an emergency.
The interior circulation pattern on the proposed plans includes an interior
loop road providing access to the entire campus. The roadway itself will be
considered a private road, however, all of the utilities which will serve the
property will be public. This arrangement is similar to Country Crossing
Townhomes as well as the Cottages of Elk River which were both developed
with private streets and public utilities.
Typically, building elevations are submitted for the Planning Commission
and City Council to review. Staff has received a verbal description of what
each building may look like. If the Council is interested how the campus will
appear, the Council may wish to ask the architect for an overview.
Parl~ing
One of the issues expressed by the Planning Commission related to the
amount of parking on site. Michael Trossen has provided parking
information from other assisted living facilities to demonstrate the typical
parking demands for an assisted living complex. It appears other facilities
have a parking ratio of I stall per 2 units. Based on the plans provided by
Guardian Angels, they exceed this typical ratio by providing 60 stalls for 80
units.
s:\council\p97-12x1.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 4
Phase I
As previously mentioned, Guardian Angels are proposing Phase I to consist of
the 20 townhomes and 60 units of assisted living. The additional 20 units of
assisted living and commercial project will require a conditional permit
reviewed by the Planning Commission and Council at a later date.
Shoreland Ordinance
The Department of Natural Resources has specific classifications for different
types of water bodies throughout the City of Elk River. Lake Orono is
considered a general development lake which has certain restrictions that
extend 1,000 feet beyond the ordinary high water mark of the lake. This
1,000 foot dimension includes all of Guardian Angels' property and is
therefore, subject to the Shoreland Management Ordinances and criteria to
preserve the integrity of the natural resource.
The first step in applying the Shoreland Ordinance to a piece of property is to
determine the number of tiers which will affect the property. These tiers are
measured is 200 foot increments radiating out away from the lake. Guardian
Angels' property has actually four tiers, however, all of the development is
occurring in the first three tiers.
Generally speaking, the Shoreland Ordinance allows a certain amount of
density or development within each tier. Some of the "base density" from one
tier may be transferred to the next as long as that tier is further away from
the lake. In no case shall the density be transferred from one tier back to a
tier closer to the lake. Essentially, there are incentives built in to transfer
more density away from the lake to further protect the natural resource.
Besides the "base density" an increased density can also be achieved by
meeting various enhanced performance standards. For example, these
performance standards include additional open space, storm water
management, vegetative protection and installation of additional
landscaping. Attached is a density evaluation form prepared by Michael
Trossen, architect for Guardian Angels, which outlines some of the setback
and density issues within each tier.
Impervious Surface Coverage
Within the Shoreland Ordinance there is a section which refers to the
maximum amount of impervious area (i.e., buildings, parking and driveways)
of 25% in tiers 2 and 3. These are the tiers where the assisted living and
commercial are proposed to be developed. Guardian Angels plans exceed the
25% impervious area coverage within tiers 2 and 3. The proposed plans show
s:\council\p97-12x1.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 5
the total impervious area in tier 2 at 49% and tier 3 at 40%. The variance
requested by Guardian Angels relates specifically to exceeding the maximum
impervious coverage of 25%. The Planning Commission originally tabled this
item and asked Guardian Angels to explore alternatives to the site plan
which would allow for a reduction in the amount of impervious coverage in
tiers 2 and 3. Although Guardian Angels were able to decrease the footprint
of the proposed commercial building and increase its height to a three story
versus a two story, the parking area increased proportionately. Therefore,
the net impervious area had not changed from the original plans. At this
point, to meet the maximum impervious coverage, the plans would have to be
revised reducing the size of the commercial component to meet the
impervious coverage requirement. Please review the Planning Commission
reports for further information regarding this item.
Background Information
There is a considerable amount of background information relating to this
development proposal. I would encourage the Council to review the attached
reports to the Planning Commission and Board of Adjustments. Certainly, if
there are questions, I would be happy to answer those either prior to or at the
meeting Monday night.
Planning Commission Recommendation
The Planning Commission discussed these applications at two separate
public hearings. The main issues seem to focus on:
the variance request to exceed the 25% impervious coverage
· the amount of commercial that should be developed on this site
· how the project may impact Lake Orono.
After much discussion, the Planning Commission and Board of Adjustments
made the following recommendations with the conditions as outlined in the
minutes dated January 27, 1998: °
Ao
Approve the land use plan and zoning request to allow for a mixed use
planned unit development of both high density and community
commercial as a planned unit development.
Bo
Approve the preliminary plat to subdivide the property into 20
townhomes, 1 lot for the assisted living and I commercial lot.
s:\council\p97-12x 1.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 6
C. Conditional use permit to approve the development plans for the 20
townhomes and 80 assisted living units. Any commercial use of the
property would have to be reviewed at a later date.
A variance to exceed the permitted density and allow an additional 6
units be constructed as part of the assisted living facility.
Eo
A variance to exceed the maximum impervious lot coverage of 25% to
allow 30% impervious coverage to occur in tiers 3 and 3.
Variance Appealed
As the Council is aware, if the Board of Adjustments approves a variance
without there being any appeal to the decision, the variance does not need to
proceed to the City Council for any further action. On the other hand, if the
variance is denied, it is automatically appealed to the City Council. In this
particular case, two letters have been received appealing the Board of
Adjustments' decision. Guardian Angels is appealing the decision on the
variance regarding the impervious coverage. The second letter is from a
neighboring property owner who is also appealing the variance decision by
the Board. Therefore, even though the variances were approved by the
Board, the appeals require Council consideration.
Summa~.
Over the past year, numerous meetings involving City staff, Guardian Angels
and DNR representation have taken place to work through the project issues.
Given the Shoreland Ordinance implications on this property, the DNR has
been involved a great deal. Therefore, Larry Kramka from the DNR will be
in attendance Monday night to answer questions and help clarify some of the
Shoreland related issues.
Generally speaking, once the interpretation of the Shoreland Ordinance was
agreed upon, the townhome and assisted living portion of the project has
involved less controversy than the commercial. The commercial component
proposed at 43,000 square feet, exceeds the impervious coverage
requirements by almost 100% in tier 2 and about 70% in tier 3. This has
created the greatest challenge for everyone involved to make the commercial
fit. Depending upon the Council's decision on the variance relating to the
maximum impervious coverage, the plans may or may not have to be
modified.
s:\council\p97-12xl.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 7
Recommendation
Ao
Recommend approval of the Land Use Plan Amendment from MR
(Medium Density Residential) and HR (High Density Residential) and
CC (Community Commercial) based on the following findings:
THE LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT IS CONSISTENT WITH THE PROPOSED
PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT.
LAND USE AMENDMENT PROVIDES A TIERING OF INTENSE LAND USE
ADJACENT TO HIGHWAY INTERSECTION TO A LOWER DENSITY ADJACENT TO
THE LAKE.
THE LAND USE AMENDMENT IS CONSISTENT WITH THE CITY'S LAND USE PLAN
STRATEGY TO FOCUS COMMERCIAL AT SIGNALIZED INTERSECTIONS AND
HAVING COMPLIMENTARY LAND USES SURROUND THE COMMERCIAL.
Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development) based on the following findings:
RECENT FRONTAGE ROAD IMPROVEMENTS HAVE CHANGED THE CHARACTER
OF THE PROPERTY TO WARRANT A REZONING.
o
A PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT ALLOWS A COMPREHENSIVE REVIEW OF
DEVELOPING THE PROPERTY.
3. REZONING WILL BE CONSISTENT WITH THE COMPREHENSIVE PLAN.
o
THE EXISTING FRONTAGE ROAD HAS BEEN DESIGNED TO ACCOMMODATE
AN INCREASED DENSITY OF DEVELOPMENT ON THIS SITE.
Co
Recommend approval of Preliminary Plat with the following
conditions:
A DEVELOPER'S AGREEMENT AND PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT AGREEMENT
BE SIGNED AND RECORDED ALONG WITH THE PLAT.
ALL COMMENTS FROM TERRY MAURER'S MEMO DATED DECEMBER 18, 1997
BE INCORPORATED INTO THE PLAT FOR APPROVAL.
o
AN NPDES PERMIT BE OBTAINED PRIOR TO COMMENCING GRADING ON-
SITE.
APPROPRIATE EASEMENTS BE DEDICATED ON THE PLAT. THIS INCLUDES
INCREASING THE EASEMENT ALONG THE PRIVATE STREETS TO 60 FEET IN
WIDTH.
A COMPLETE GRADING/DRAINAGE PLAN ALONG WITH CALCULATIONS BE
PROVIDED FOR STAFF REVIEW. ALL PONDS AND STORM SEWER SYSTEM MUST
BE CONSISTENT WITH EASEMENTS ON PLAT.
s:\council\p97-12x 1.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 8
6. PLAT APPROVAL IS CONTINGENT UPON THE LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT,
REZONING AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT FOR A PLANNED UNIT
DEVELOPMENT BEING APPROVED.
ASSOCIATION DOCUMENTS SHALL BE REVIEWED BY CITY AND DNR PRIOR TO
RECORDING THE PLAT WITH SHERBURNE COUNTY AND RECEIVING SITE PLAN
APPROVAL.
PARK DEDICATION FEES BE PAID FOR THE TOWNHOME UNITS AND
COMMERCIAL PROPERTY. THE FEES WILL BE BASED ON THE RATE AT THE TIME
OF FINAL PLAT AND SHALL BE PAID PRIOR TO RELEASING THE PLAT FOR
RECORDING.
WATER AVAILABLE CHARGE BE PAID TO ELK RIVER MUNICIPAL UTILITIES PRIOR
TO RELEASING THE PLAT FOR RECORDING.
10.
APPLICANT CONSULT WITH ELK RIVER UTILITIES FOR ANY ADDITIONAL
CHARGES RELATING TO UTILITY INSTALLATION OR HOOKUP CHARGES.
11.
SURFACE WATER MANAGEMENT FEE BE PAID PRIOR TO RELEASING THE PLAT
FOR RECORDING. THE FEE WILL BE BASED ON THE LAND USE APPROVED AS
PART OF THE PUD.
12.
ACCORDING TO THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE CERTAIN CRITERIA TO
PRESERVE AND MAINTAIN THE OPEN SPACE OF THE PUD MUST OCCUR. THESE
GUIDELINES WILL NEED TO BE MET AND MADE PART OF THE PLAT WHERE
APPLICABLE.
13.
A FINANCIAL GUARANTEE FOR 100 PERCENT OF THE IMPROVEMENT COSTS
BY PROVIDED TO THE CITY PRIOR TO ANY WORK COMMENCING ON SITE.
14.
GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC. SHALL BE ASSESSED FOR THEIR
PORTION OF A POTENTIAL LAKE ORONO IMPROVEMENT PROJECT.
Do
Recommend approval of Conditional Use Permit for master plan
approval of Orono Lake Development consisting of 20 townhomes, 80
assisted living and some commercial, and site plan approval for
Phase I including 60 units of assisted living and 20 townhome units,
with the following conditions:
COMMENTS OUTLINED IN TERRY MAURER'S LETTER DATED DECEMBER 18, 1997
BE INCORPORATED INTO THE PLANS FOR APPROVAL.
A COMPLETE LANDSCAPING PLAN BE PROVIDED FOR PHASE I OF THE
PROJECT. THIS PLAN SHALL INCLUDE ADDITIONAL LANDSCAPING ALONG
LAKE ORONO AND ALONG THE WEST PROPERTY LINES.
ELEVATIONS OF THE ASSISTED LIVING AND TOWNHOME UNITS SHALL BE
SUBMITTED FOR REVIEW.
s:\council\p97-12x 1.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 9
4. THE TOWNHOMES ALONG THE LAKE SHALL BE A SINGLE STORY STRUCTURE,
ASSISTED LIVING BE NO HIGHER THAN A THREE-STORY BUILDING, AND THE
COMMERCIAL BUILDING BE LIMITED TO 40 FEET IN HEIGHT.
ALL ELECTRICAL TRANSFORMERS MUST BE A MINIMUM OF 10 FEET FROM THE
BUILDING, UNLESS A NON-FLAMMABLE WALL IS CONSTRUCTED PER BUILDING
CODE.
ALL AREAS DISTURBED BY GRADING SHALL BE REESTABLISHED WITH TOPSOIL
AND VEGETATION.
EITHER THE PLANS BE MODIFIED TO MEET THE MAXIMUM 25% IMPERVIOUS
AREA IN TIERS 2 AND 3 OR A VARIANCE BE GRANTED.
o
ALL OF THE COMMENTS OUTLINED IN THE SITE PLAN REVIEW SECTION OF THE
STAFF REPORT TO THE PLANNING COMMISSION DATED DECEMBER 23, 1997
BE INCORPORATED INTO THE DEVELOPMENT PLANS.
THE NUMBER OF DOCKS ALLOWED ON LAKE ORONO BE LIMITED TO ONE FOR
THE ASSISTED LIVING AND ONE FOR EVERY TWO TOWNHOME UNITS.
10.
SIGNAGE FOR THE TOWNHOUSE AND ASSISTED LIVING CONSIST OF
MONUMENT STYLE SIGNS. A COMPLETE SIGN PACKAGE SHOULD BE
SUBMITTED ALONG WITH THE FINAL DEVELOPMENT PLANS.
11.
SIGNAGE FOR THE COMMERCIAL COMPONENT OF THE PUD SHALL BE A
MONUMENT STYLE SIGN. THE SPECIFIC SIZE AND AREA WILL BE REVIEWED AT
THE TIME OF A SPECIFIC DEVELOPMENT PROPOSAL.
12.
THE APPROVED CONCEPT PLAN FOR THE PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT
APPLIES ONLY TO THE TOWNHOME (20 UNITS} AND ASSISTED LIVING
COMPONENT {80 UNITS}. THE COMMERCIAL COMPONENT WILL BE
REVIEWED AT A LATER DATE AND A SPECIFIC SQUARE FOOTAGE WILL BE
APPROVED AT THAT TIME.
13.
THE COMMERCIAL COMPONENT OF THE PUD SHALL BE LIMITED TO THE USES
ALLOWED IN THE C2 (OFFICE DISTRICT) SECTION OF THE ZONING
ORDINANCE.
14.
AN EMERGENCY/TRAIL CORRIDOR BE CONSTRUCTED IN THE SOUTHEAST
CORNER OF THE PROJECT CONNECTING THE ELK MOTEL DRIVEWAY WITH
ORONO LAKE DEVELOPMENT.
15.
REVISED DEVELOPMENT PLANS SHALL BE SUBMITTED IN ACCORDANCE WITH
THE CONDITIONS OF APPROVAL PRIOR TO ISSUANCE OF BUILDING PERMITS.
ro
Recommend approval of a variance to the maximum allowable
impervious surface coverage of 25% by allowing 30% impervious
surface covirage in tiers 2 and 3, based on the following findings:
LITERAL ENFORCEMEN TOF THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE WOULD CAUSE
UNDUE HARDSHIP ON DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROPERTY.
f:\shrdoc\council\p97-12xl.doc
Memo to Mayor and City Council/P 97-12
February 9, 1998
Page 10
2.
THE PROPERTY HAS SOME UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS IN THAT IT IS
BOARDERED BY A STATE HIGHWAY (10) AND IS ENTIRELY WITHIN THE
SHORELAND DISTRICT. THE VARYING SHORELAND ALSO CONTRIBUTES TO THE
SPECIAL CONDITIONS WHICH APPLY TO THE PROPERTY.
o
OTHER EXISTING COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS WHICH ARE SANDWICHED
BETWEEN STATE HIGHWAY 10 AND LAKE ORONO HAVE RIGHTS THAT WOULD
NOT BE ENJOYED BY GUARDIAN ANGELS IF A VARIANCE WAS NOT
GRANTED.
THE AMOUNT OF THE VARIANCE IS MINIMIZED BY CONSTRUCTING A MULTI-
STORY BUILDING TO REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF IMPERVIOUS AREA.
FURTHERMORE, THE IMPERVIOUS AREA WHICH EXCEEDS THIS ORDINANCE IS
OCCURRING AS FAR AWAY FROM THE LAKE AS POSSIBLE.
THE VARIANCE WILL NOT BE INJURIOUS OR ADVERSELY AFFECT THE HEALTH,
SAFETY OR WELFARE OF RESIDENTS. THE USE OF STORM WATER
MANAGEMENT PONDS WILL TREAT THE RUNOFF PRIOR TO DISCHARGE INTO
LAKE ORONO.
s:\council\p97-12x 1.doc
City of
13065 Orono Parkway · P.O. Box 490
Elk River, MN 55330
LOCATION
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13065 Orono Parkway * P.O. Box 490 /'kO ~
, ORONO LAKE DEVELOPMENT
""" _.TOWNHOMES.
LANDSCAPE KEY
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.. ~/['~TYPICAL CONIFEf~OU5 TI~PJEE PLANTING
/~T'r'PICAL I~ECII~UOU5 51AI~UE5 PLANTING_
TIER I
TIER 2
TIER 3
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Trossen Wdght A~chitects,
COMMERCIAL PI.ANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT EVALUATION
GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC
TIER 1
TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE
~-~NING DISTRICT Secti~'n 900.12 (6), 904.14 (5)
BUILDINGS
BUILDING COVERAGE
HARD SURFACE
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS
TOTAL OPEN SPACE
§ETBACK FROM ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL Section 904.14 (5) (B) (iii) (b._____~)
BUILDING SETBACKS SeCtion 900.18
PARKING Section 900.24 (12) (B) (vii)
TIER 2
SQUnR FOOTAGE
~'~-'~-C'-~ Secti----'on 900.12 (9), 904.14 (6)
[BUILDINGS
BUILDING COVERAGE
SURFACE
~ SETBACKS
Section 900.18
Section 900.24 (12)
TIER 3
TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE
'~--~NING DISTRICT Section 900.12 (11)
BUILDINGS
BUILDING COVERAGE
HARD SURFACE
TOTAL IMPERVIOUS
TOTAL OPEN SPACE
BUILDING SETBACKS
PARKING REGULATIONS
Section 900.18
Section 900.24
1/'21/98
235,605 S.F.
20 Townhomes; No Commercial Buildings (See attached floor plan)
36,000 s.f.
78,584 s.f.
114,584 s.f. 48%
121,021 s.f. 52%
50 feet (minimum setback) + 25% of minimum setback = 62.5 feet
30' (front), 10' (side), 10' (rear)
Two spaces per unit
171,162 S.F.
80 Units Assisted Living; No Commercial Buildings (See attached floor plan)
35,620 s.f.
49,019 s.f.
84,639 s.f. 49%
86,523 s.f. 51%
30' (front), 10' (side), 25' (rear)
Parking Setbacks: 10 fi. from all property lines
Senior Citizen Housing: Req'd One (1) s__pace per unit 8,: one (1) per employee
Request variance (60 spaces shown)
95,946 S.F.
C-2 - Office District: Government, business and professional offices
43,000 s.f. Commercial Building
13,000 s.f.
2__~5 331 s.f.
38,331 s.f. 40%
57,615 s.f. 60%
25' (front), 20' (side), 40' (rear), 40' (height)
Parking Setbacks: 10 ft. from all prope_~_~ lines
Office Building: Req'd One (1) space_____per 300 s.f. of floor area = 133 spaces
5 stalls must be accessible (13ft. x 20ft.)
Page 1
RESIDENTIAL PUD
COMMERCIAL PUD
COMMERCIAL PUD
(133 spaces shown)
· ~'ossen Wdght Architects, P.A.
'OMMERCIAL PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT EVAI.UATION
~ UARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC
11/20/97
TIER 1
TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE 235,605 S.F.
ZONING DISTRICT Section 900.12 (6), 904.14 (5)
BUILDINGS 20 Townhomes; No Commercial Buildings (See attached floor plan)
Page 1
RESIDENTIAL PUD
iBUILDING COVERAGE 36,000 s.f. 15%
iHARD SURFACE 78,584 s.f. 33%
!OPEN SPACE 121,021 s.f. 52%
ISETBACK FROM ORDINARY HIGH WATER LEVEL Section 904.14 (5) (B) (iii) (b) 50 feet (minimum setback) + 25% of minimum setback 62.5 feet
~BUILDING SETBACKS Section 900.18 30' (front), 10' (side), 10' (rear)
i PARK/NO Section 900.24 (12) (B) (vii) Two spaces per unit
TIER 2
171,162 S.F.
TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE
ZONING DISTRICT Section 900.12 (9), 904.14 (6)
: IILDINGS 80 Units Assisted Living; No Commercial Buildings (See attached floor plan)
COMMERCIAL PUD
~DING COVERAGE ' 35,964 s.f. 21%
HARD SURFACE 49,019 s.f. 29%.
OPEN SPACE 86,179 s.f. 50%
BUILDING SETBACKS
Section 900.18
30' (front), 10' (side), 25' (rear)
PARKING REGULATIONS
Section 900.24 (12)
Parking Setbacks:
Senior Citizen Housing:
10 fi. from all property lines
Req'd One (1) space per unit & one (1) per employee
Request variance for One (1) space per two (2) units
(60 spaces shown)
TIER 3
'.TOTAL SQUARE FOOTAGE
95,946 S.F.
COMMERCIAL PUD
ZONING DISTRICT Section 900.12 (I 1)
C-2 - Office District: Government, business and professional offices
BUILDINGS 43,000 s.f. Commercial Building
BUILDING COVERAGE 21,500 s.f'. 22%
HARD SURFACE ' 16,597 s.f. 17%'
OPEN SPACE 59,349 s.f. 61%
BUII.DING SETBACKS Section 900.18 25' (front), 20' (side), 40' (rear), 40' (height)
PARKING REGULATIONS Section 900.24 Parking Setbacks: 10 ~. from all property lines
Office Building: Req'd One (1) space per 300 s.f. of floor area = 133 spaces
5 stalls must be accessible (13fl. x 20fl.)
(80 spaces shown)
ASSISTED LIVING FOR ORONO LAKE DEVELOPMENT
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TIER 1
A. 235,605 S.F.
B. RESIDENTIAL PUD
C. PROPOSED 20 TOWNHOMES
TIER 2
A. 171,162 S.F.
B. COMMERCIAL PUD
C. PROPOSED 80 UNITS ASSISTED LIVING
TIER 3
A. 95,946 S.F.
B. COMMERCIAL PUD
C. PROPOSED 43,000 S.F. COMMERCIAL BUILDING
iver
MEMORANDUM
Item # 4.
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Board of Adjustments
Steve Ach, City Planne
January 27, 1998
Request by Guardian Angels of
Elk River, Inc. for Variance,
Public Hearing Case No. V 97-21
Issue
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc. is requesting the following variances:
Variance to exceed the allowable density within the Shoreland District
by allowing six additional units for a multi-story assisted living
facility.
Bo
Variance to the maximum allowable impervious surface coverage of
25%.
Location
The northeast corner of Highway 10 and Joplin.
Zoning/Land Use
R2b (Two-Family Residential) / MR (Medium Density Residential)
Attachments
· Location map
· Letter from Guardian Angels dated November 25, 1997
· Letter from Minnesota Department of Natural Resources dated October
22, 1997 and December 19, 1997
· Parking analysis prepared by Michael Trossen dated January 16, 1998
· Commercial planned unit development evaluation
· Revised development plans
13065 Orono Parkway · P.O. Box 490 · Elk River, MN 55330 · TDD & Phone: (612) 441-7420 · Fax: (612) 441-7425
Memo to Board of Adjustments/V97-21
January 27, 1998
Page 2
Overview
Guardian Angels is proposing a mixed planned unit development of an 11
acre parcel adjacent to Lake Orono. The planned unit development has been
divided into both a residential and commercial planned unit development.
The townhomes adjacent to the lake have been considered residential while
the assisted living and commercial parcel have been treated as commercial
entities. This project is somewhat unique in that it is a mixed planned unit
development. Since the project is a hybrid, the DNR and City staff have
worked together to use a flexible interpretation of the ordinance. In some
cases, the interpretation has helped Guardian Angels, while others are still
in conflict with their plans.
Density Variance
The Shoreland Ordinance which applies to the property has specific density
criteria for development within each tier adjacent to the lake (see attached
map). After going through the lengthy calculations to determine the
allowable density within each tier, it was found Guardian Angels would need
a variance for 6 assisted living units to accomplish the proposed 80 unit
assisted living complex. According to the Shoreland Ordinance, a total of 74
assisted living units could be developed in tier 2 without a variance.
As the Planning Commission discussed at the last Board of Adjustments
meeting, the 6 unit variance could be avoided by deleting one townhouse unit
along the lake. Eliminating one townhouse unit allows the density from that
townhouse unit to be transferred to the second tier which is where the
assisted living is proposed to be constructed. Based on the one townhouse
and applying the added bonus that may be achieved, 6 units can be
transferred to the second tier and included in the assisted living achieving
the desired 80 unit complex. Obviously, Guardian Angels is opposed to this
as they feel sacrificing additional units at this point will not meet their
market projections to serve this area.
Impervious Coverage Variance
The second variance involves exceeding the maximum allowable surface
coverage within the second and third tier. The Shoreland Ordinance under
commercial planned unit developments specifically reads,
"iii. Erosion control and storm water management for commercial
planned unit developments shall (C) be designed and constructed to
effectively manage reasonably expected quantities and qualities of
storm water runoff. Impervious surface coverage within any tier shall
fi\shrdoc\planning\pc\v97-21x.doc
Memo to Board of AdjustmentsN97-21
January 27, 1998
Page 3
not exceed 25 percent of the tier area except 35 percent impervious
surface coverage may be allowed in the first tier of general
development lakes with an approved storm water management plan
consistent with Part 904.08(3)."
As presented at the last meeting, Mike Trossen, the architect for Guardian
Angels, provided a development evaluation form (see attachment) which
outlined the amount of open space, building coverage, hard surface and total
impervious area. The 25 percent maximum impervious area does not apply
to tier I because this is the residential portion of the planned unit
development. The design criteria listed in this section of the Shoreland
Ordinance basically requires 50 percent open space be preserved as well as
meeting several other design criteria. On the other hand, tiers 2 and 3 are
considered commercial and are therefore required to maintain a maximum
impervious area of 25%. If tier I was also considered commercial, it too
would have to adhere to the 25% maximum impervious area.
As outlined on the development evaluation forms in tier 2 the amount of total
impervious area which includes building and parking areas, is 49%. In tier 3
the total impervious area is 40%. As Guardian Angels architect Mike
Trossen presented to the Planning Commission at last month's meeting,
there is no way they can meet the maximum 25% impervious area unless
they reduced their plan by 50%. Therefore, the efforts made between the last
meeting and this meeting was to try to minimize the need for a variance.
One item the architect has taken a look at is reducing the footprint of the
commercial building and making it a three story building. The building
coverage area has decreased from 21,500 sq. ft. (22%) to 13,000 sq. ft.
(13.5%). However, the hard surface area or parking lot has increased from
16,597sq. ft. (17%) to 25,331 sq. ft. (26%). The bottom hne is the total
amount of impervious area has not decreased from the original proposal and
is still at 49% in tier 2 and 40% in tier 3.
Recommendation
Ao
The variance regarding the increase in density to allow 6 additional
assisted living units is a variance that could be avoided by eliminating
one townhouse unit and transferring that density to allow the assisted
living to have a total of 80 units without the need for a variance.
However, ff the assisted living building is constructed as proposed, the
footprint of the building could allow the additional six units to be
included within the footprint of the proposed building with no physical
change to the development. If the site plan proposed for the assisted
living is approved, staff would recommend approval of the variance
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\v97-2 lx.doc
Memo to Board of AdjustmentsN97-21
January 27, 1998
Page 4
request to allow 6 additional units in the assisted living building,
based on the following findings:
LITERAL ENFORCEMENT OF THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE WOULD CAUSE AN
UNDUE HARDSHIP, GIVEN THE BUILDING FOOTPRINT WILL BE LARGE ENOUGH
TO ACCOMMODATE A TOTAL OF 80 UNITS. THEREFORE, WHETHER THE
STRUCTURE HAS 74 OR 80 UNITS WILL NOT HAVE ANY ADDITIONAL EFFECT ON
THE LAKE.
THE PROJECT IS A MIXED PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT WHICH HAS UNIQUE
AND FLEXIBLE STANDARDS.
THROUGH NUMEROUS MODIFICATIONS TO THE DEVELOPMENT PLANS, THE
VARIANCE REQUEST FOR SIX (6) ASSISTED LIVING UNITS HAS BEEN
MINIMIZED.
J
THE VARIANCE WILL NOT BE INJURIOUS TO OR ADVERSELY AFFECT THE
HEALTH, SAFETY OR WELFARE OF ADJACENT RESIDENTS OR THE
NEIGHBORHOOD IN WHICH THE DEVELOPMENT IS TO OCCUR.
ASSISTED LIVING IS A UNIQUE TYPE OF FACILTIY MUCH DIFFERENT THAN ANY
OTHER RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT ADJACENT TO THE DNR WATERS. THE
IMPACT FROM THE ASSISTED LIVING UNITS ONTO LAKE ORONO WILL BE
VIRTUALLY UNOTICEABLE COMPARED TO OTHER TYPES OF RESIDENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT.
Bo
At this time it is difficult for staff to support the variance request to
exceed the maximum impervious area of 25% in tiers 2 and 3 of the
Shoreland District. One suggestion the Board of Adjustments may
wish to consider is granting a variance in tier 2 since that is where the
first phase of construction will be occurring for the assisted living
project. As indicated on the attached map, a majority of the
commercial parking lot is included in tier 2 and is considered
impervious. This parking lot will not be constructed until a later date
when the commercial building has been proposed and approved
through the Planning Commission and City Council. Therefore, by
leaving the proposed parking lot pervious, the percent of impervious
area in tier 2 is reduced to approximately 30%, much closer to the 25%
required in the ordinance. When an application for the commercial
building is finally submitted, a specific plan will be provided
illustrating the exact amount of impervious area needed; which, may
be less than is presently shown on the concept plan. Basically, a
variance could be granted in tier 2 and no variance granted in tier 3
until a later date when a specific plan has been submitted which may
be a more appropriate time to look at minimizing or reducing the
amount of the variance that is being requested.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\v97-2 lx.doc
Memo to Board of AdjustmentsN97-21
January 27, 1998
Page 5
Therefore, staff is recommending approval of the variance request by
Guardian Angels to exceed the 25% impervious coverage requirement
in tier 2 of the proposed Orono Lake Planned Unit Development based
on the following:
LITERAL ENFORCEMEN TOF THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE WOULD CAUSE
UNDUE HARDSHIP ON DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROPERTY.
THE PROPERTY HAS SOME UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS IN THAT IT IS
BOARDERED BY A STATE HIGHWAY (10) AND IS ENTIRELY WITHIN THE
SHORELAND DISTRICT. THE VARYING SHORELAND ALSO CONTRIBUTES TO THE
SPECIAL CONDITIONS WHICH APPLY TO THE PROPERTY.
OTHER EXISTING COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS WHICH ARE SANDWICHED
BETWEEN STATE HIGHWAY 10 AND LAKE ORONO HAVE RIGHTS THAT WOULD
NOT BE ENJOYED BY GUARDIAN ANGELS IF A VARIANCE WAS NOT
GRANTED.
o
THE AMOUNT OF THE VARIANCE IS MINIMIZED BY CONSTRUCTING A MULTI-
STORY BUILDING TO REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF IMPERVIOUS AREA.
FURTHERMORE, THE IMPERVIOUS AREA WHICH EXCEEDS THIS ORDINANCE IS
OCCURRING AS FAR AWAY FROM THE LAKE AS POSSIBLE.
THE VARIANCE WILL NOT BE INJURIOUS OR ADVERSELY AFFECT THE HEALTH,
SAFETY OR WELFARE OF RESIDENTS. THE USE OF STORM WATER
MANAGEMENT PONDS WILL TREAT THE RUNOFF PRIOR TO DISCHARGE INTO
LAKE ORONO.
This variance to the amount of impervious area applies only to tier 2 of
the Orono Lake Planned Unit Development.
A variance application will need to be submitted for tier 3 when a
specific plan has been prepared and is ready for presentation to the
Planning Commission and City Council.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\v97-2 lx.doc
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc.
Variance Request for Orono Shores
November 25, 1997
Description of Request for Variance:
Over the past five months, Guardian Angels has worked with City Staff and the Regional
Hydrologist from the ~_mnesota Department of Natural Resources on density issues for Guardian
Angels' proposed Senior campus development. The DNR has calculated densities from the
Shoreland Ordinance which was adopted by the City of Elk River in 1991. In their opinion
letter of October 22, 1997, the DNR has recommended 20 units of townhomes (10 buildings)
and 72 units of Assisted Living.
Guardian Angels, as determined from its market analysis, would like to plan a total of 80 units of
Assisted Living: 60 units in Phase I and 20 units as the future need is documented. In order to
meet the projected needs of this special Senior population, Guardian Angels is requesting a
variance of 8 units. The DNR concurs with this variance request and has stated in their letter that
8 units would be justified.
Rationale:
Based on the conditions the City has established in granting a variance, Guardian Angels
would like to offer the following comments:
+ Hardship - The project intends to meet the demand and needs of Guardian Angels'
projected waiting list, but also the demographic projections of the "over 85-year olds".
Based on the statistics recently published by the Central lVfinnesota Council on Aging,
Guardian Angels, as a ~ervice provider for this area, must be prepared to respond to
the needs of the "baby boomers" who will mm 85 in the year 2030. Reducing the campus
by 8 units would diminish our objective.
+ Land and Structure - The property is configured in an unusual pattern with the 1250 ft.
of lakeshore on one side and the highway angling the property on the other. With the
DNR Shoreland Ordinance dividing the property into Tiers, there is definitely a hardship
based on the "lay of the land". Guardian Angels is also required to meet certain regulations
for green space, ponding, storm drainage, street utilities easements, etc. Whereas Guardian
Angels had planned for a commercial development by the lake at Hudson Street, the DNR
requires this area be used as residential for townhomes versus commercial development.
+ Literal Application of Provisions - Other Assisted Living projects which are built on
lakeshore have enjoyed higher densities. Guardian Angels, as petitioner, would feel
deprived to be denied our variance. An example of an Assisted Living project with
higher density per lakeshore acre would be Rosewood Estates in Roseville lVrmnesota that
has 100 units of Assisted Living built on 2 acres fight next to the lakeshore.
+ Special Conditions & Circumstances - The petitioner, Guardian Angels, has not
created any special conditions or circumstances by its own actions or inactions. Our
market analysis and our waiting list to-date reflect the need for our 80 units of Assisted
Living and we created our plans accordingly.
+Injurious Effect on Other Residents of the City - The Lake Orono Association has had
an opportunity to learn of Guardian Angels' plans. Sixty neighbors on Lake Orono were
in attendance and seemed comfortable with the development plans. Guardian Angels does
not believe that our project will adversely affect other residents of the City or neighborhood.
+Docks and Public Access to the Lake - Guardian Angels plans to have one dock for
the Assisted Living residents so that they can have an occasional pontoon ride. The
townhomes will have no more than one dock for every two units.
Guardian Angels' ~rfi~nion
Guardian Angels of Elk River is committed to enhancing the lives of those it serves by providing
quality health care and supportive services; its primary focus is on the provision of services to
older persons.
The organizan'on seeks to develop and cultivate a contiratum of services in a variety of setrings that
enable individuals to maintain their highest level of independence, dignity and spirituality.
Working in cooperation with other organizations and individuals, Guardian Angels assists in
meeting the health care and supportive service needs in the community and beyond.
GUARDIAN ANGELS: 1962 - 1997
As a continuing ~are community for Seniors, chronically ill and post hospital clients, Guardian Angels
has provided Senior housing and health care options in a supportive environment for the past 35
years. Founded in 1962 under the sponsorship of Holy Trinity Episcopal Church of Elk River in
cooperation with Elk River's business leaders and medical community, Guardian Angels began with
a vision of an acute care hospital. However, as the dream grew it became apparent the community
needed servie.~ for Seniors rather than an acute care facility. A 60-bed skilled nursing Care Center
was built in 1965 along with a 24-unit Senior apartment building on the Mississippi River. Today
Guardian Angels serves over 1,000 p&ople per month in its various Senior programs. Enhancing
people's independence, dignity and spirituality has been the focus of all services and the guiding force
behind development of buildings and programs.
Guardian Angels has developed congregate Dining Sites, Mobile Meals, Assisted Living services,
Adult Day Care, a Senior Center, a 120-bed skilled nursing Care Center in Elk River and 216 Senior
Apartment units in Elk River, Zimmerman and Becket, Ivfmnesota. In 1998, 21 units of Senior
Housing, Pine Cone Manor, will be added to the Pine Tree Manor Senior Housing in Zimmerman.
Most recently, the organization's Home Health Care merged with Elim Care Ministries to form a
broader Home Care agency. Also, a community Hospice program at the Care Center provides
services to the terminally ill and support to their families. Looking ahead to a growing population
of Seniors, the Board of Directors is planning its newest campus on Lake Orono. In 1998 on 12
acres at Lake Orono, Guardian Angels plans to build Assisted Living and townhouses for Seniors.
With a successful "Be An Angel" $1.1 million Capital Campaign, Guardian Angels has been able to
expand the skilled nursing Care Center with three new wings, 20 additional private rooms plus
ancillary spaces such as family dining room, chapel/community room and reflective area. At the
completion of the Campaign by 1998, the Elk River Senior Center/Dining Site will be expanded by
8,108 square feet so that more community Seniors can come to share dining and social events with
the Seniors living on the Guardian Angels campus.
ASSISTED LIVING
In the broadest sense, assisted living could be described as a program approach that emphasizes
consumer values, a residential setting and care service capacity to facilitate "aging in place."
This definition incorporates the underlying premises around which consensus exists: a consumer
orientation, a residential setting and some available services. The rationale for this level of consensus
is straightforward. First, because older adults do not want to leave their own homes, the setting must
be as much like a private home as possible. Second, availability of services is a strOng motivation to
move into congregate housing. Finally, both the setting and services have to be consumer friendly
to be market competitive.
While a variety of assisted living models exist, the models can be categorized as one of three types:
housing with services, assisted housing and nursing home replacement. The type of assisted living
that Guardian Angels is planning for its Lake Orono campus is assisted housing.
Because assisted housing emphasizes easing the impact of communal aspects of congregate living
(e.g., meal services, scheduled use of community space, scheduled personal care services, etc.),
individual autonomy often is viewed in terms of group norms. Clients are encouraged to make
decisions that fall well within acceptable ranges for the group as a whole.
This model typically fills a gap between housing options where residents are able to direct and usually
arrange their own services and settings v;'here occupancy is dictated by service need. This model
emphasizes the need for oversight and the role of staff in ensuring needs are identified and services
provided. Typically, the setting (not the services) is licensed, often resulting in more restrictive
building codes and fewer residential features.
For example, more support services spaces - such as an activity room, medication storage area and
central staffing area - are built in. There is more emphasis on safety features and less emphasis on
the amenity level of units. However, wood trim, upholstered furniture, indirect lighting and other
residential treatments are used to soften the feeling of the building.
Assisted housing has more service capacity. Personal care services are routinely available, including
assistance with bathing, grooming, walking, eating, taking medications and toileting. In-house staff
often deliver all of the hotel-type services and many of the personal care services. External staff such
as home care and home health aides deliver complex personal care and perform any nursing-related
tasks. Pricing mechanisms typically include shelter and a basic package of services. Additional
services are offered via individual contract.
From the provider's point of view, the assisted housing model may be a mixed blessing. Marketing
units may be easier, and residents have a high desire to remain where they are. But assisted housing
may require more expensive construction, licensure and more intensive management skills.
Additionally, service funding is a significant issue, particularly for low- and moderate-income
residents.
Minnesota Department of Natural Resources
DNR WATERS
4140 THIELMAN LN., #203, ST. CLOUD, MN 56301
Phone No. (320) 255-2976
December 19, 1997
Steve Ach
City Planner
City of Elk River
P.O. Box 490
Elk River, MN 55330-0490
Dear Mr. Ach:
Preliminary Plat of Orono Shores, Orono Lake (71-13P), Sherburne County
Thank you for sending a copy of the proposal for our review. As you know we have worked
with Guardian Angels and their consultants to develop a proposal that meets the requirements of
the City including preserving the shoreland values of the property. It appears that the proposal
will balance all of the requirements and still provide for the desired senior housing project. The
PUD requirements in the shoreland ordinance, appear to have functioned well in helping to
create a suitable development within the context of the developers needs and the City code. I
have reviewed the plan sheets and supplemental data you provided and have the following
comments.
First of all, the densities being proposed appear to be consistent with the shoreland ordinance.
They also follow with the discussions we have had with the proposer. There is the need for a
small variance to the allowable units in tier 2. This variance does not conflict with the integrity
of the Shoreland Program, if the Board of Adjustment believes that a suitable hardship exists.
One factor that is not discussed in the plat, is that the density multiplier requires that the building
setbacks exceed the standard by 25% and that there are other methods used to screen and reduce
visibility approved by the City. The most likely approach to use in this case would be to
preserve and enhance the vegetative conditions of the site. Obviously views of the lake are
~mportant. Therefore a vegetation/landscape plan should include a strategy to balance the need
for view with site specific plantings of mixed tree and shrub species to meet the overall intent of
this section.
The tier calculation tables have a couple of discrepancies that should be corrected. First of all,
the tier 2 summary includes the statement that there are no commercial buildings present. This is
inaccurate, since the assisted living complex is being considered a commercial building for the
purposes of the PUD. In addition, the open space in tier one is more accurately stated as 51%.
The proposal is a mixed use PUD. Therefore, the proposal has the characteristics and
DNR Information: 612-296-6157. 1-800-766-6000 · I'FY: 612-296-5484. 1-800-657-3929
An Equal Opportunily Employer ~N~,~, Printed on Recycled Paper Cmuainmg a
Who Values Diversity t~ll~l~ Minimum Jif' j()t,~ J)o,t-C(m,umcr Wilqc
Preliminary Plat of Orono Shores
12/19/97, page 2
requirements of both residential and commercial PUD. The standards for stormwater
management require that there be no more than 25% total impervious area within tier 2 and 3.
The current proposal exceeds this requirement. In tier 1, the residential PUD language allows
deviation from this standard with an approved stormwater management plan. The proposal was
developed with a stormwater management system which incorporates sufficient ponding to
adequately treat the generated runoff of the site. This deviation from the standards needs to be
addressed, most likely with a variance. If the Board of Adjustment found that a variance was
justified we would not object. However, stormwater management practices should be sufficient
to have no net change on the rates and qualities of runoff from the site than would have been
allowed if developed according to the standard.
Lastly, the ordinance requires that there be agreements and restrictions in place governing open
space and common area, maintenance and preservation. I am not sure if these have been drafted
at this time. However, I recommend that any approvals be issued under the condition that these
items need to be reviewed and approved by the City prior to final recording.
Thank you again for the chance to review the project. I appreciate your work on trying to
balance the complexities of a mixed use PUD as well as the other City code requirements. This
proposal has been greatly modified from it's original form and appears to strike a balance. The
PUD requirements have worked well in numerous projects around the state, when the level of
development is matched to the site characteristics. This site has some significant limitations for
the level of development originally anticipated, which increased the amount of frustration and
tension within the process. I hope that in its final form we have an acceptable project for all the
participants.
Area Hydrologist
Michael Trossen, Trossen Wright Architects P.A.
Carol Mills, Guardian Angels of Elk River
David Hills, Regional Hydrologist
Ed Fick, Shoreland Hydrologist
STATE OF
EPARTMENT OF NATURAL RESOURCES
4140 THiELMAN LN.,//203, ST. CLOUD, MN 56301
r~HONE NO.(320) 255-2976 FILE NO.
October 22, 1997
Carol Mills
Executive Director
Guardian Angels of Elk River
280 Evans Av.
Elk River, MN 55330
Dear Ms. Mills:
PROPOSED SENIOR CAMPUS, LAKE ORONO (71-13P), SHERBURNE COUNTY
First of all let me apologize for missing the last meeting. I was under the impression that you were going
}Oo confirm the meeting date, time and place after speaking with the city staff. I also wanted to thank you
r your cooperation with the city and the Department as we try to work through the remaining issues on
this project. I do want to clarify some issues that seem to keep coming up.
First of all, I want to reiterate that the shoreland ordinance does not appear to prohibit development of
the campus. However, it does limit the densities under which this development can occur. This is also
true of the other city codes. It is also important to understand that the shoreland ordinance is meant to
reduce aesthetic, as well as recreational use impacts of the shoreland and accompanying water body.
The standards for PUD's allow for increased densities in part through increasing setbacks, transferring
densities from near shore further back, and managing vegetation and stormwater in a collective fashion.
The ordinance also provides for commercial development, with increased setbacks. The shoreland
ordinance is not the only city code involved and cannot be separated from any other controls the city has.
That is why I have encouraged you to include city staff in the discussions. A meaningful solution cannot
be reached by breaking this into pieces. We need to make sure that in satisfying one ordinance we do
not run into another problem with another section of ordinance.
There has been a great deal of debate about the PUD standards and specifically whether this is
commercial or residential. The letter from Ed Fick, indicated that there is clearly portions that are
residential (the townhomes) and commercial (the retail/clinic). The assisted living facilities fall in
between the two definitions. They have characteristics of both. However, in loo 'king at the sen'ice and
transient nature of the facility it appears to me that it is appropriate to call the assisted living commercial
also. I am comfortable with treating the assisted living under the commercial PUD standards. I have
never felt that it was appropriate to classify the to~mhomes as anything other than residential. What I
have said is that if this remains to be a question, the Board of Adjustment is set up to make those
interpretations, although I do not see any other way to classify the to~mhomes and my comments to the
Board of Adjustment would be that the townhomes are clearly residential.
Furthermore, because this is a mixed use PUD, the standards for commercial and residential PUD's must
be applied to each portion. This does raise some questions when transferring densities from the
residential portion to the commercial. Your architect has asked about whether the ordinance allows the
transfer of a quad from the first tier to the second tier commercial, based on floor area rather than units.
Specifically, can the four 1200 ft: units be transferred and then convened to twelve 400 ft2 units of
AN EQUAL OPPORTUNITY EMPLOYER
Guardian Angels, 10/22/97
page 2
assisted living in tier two. The answer to this question is yes. In our opinion this can be done under the
present ordinance and according to the preliminary calculations this would yield an allowable density of
72 units. In order to get the 80 units you desire you would need to ask for a variance. However,
considering the physical limitations of the property a minor variance of 3200 ft2 in this situation, I
believe could be justified.
With this clarification it appears that the shoreland ordinance will allow you to develop the 20 units of
townhomes in tier one, 72 units of assisted living in tier two, and a commercial building in tier three of
43,173 ft~, without any variances to the shoreland standard. Again, please bare in mind that this assumes
that all the other standards for open space, stormwater, etc.., are also met as well as any other city codes.
Lastly, I have checked into the issues that were brought up, regarding Cambridge. Rather than going
into great detail, it appears that this would have no bearing on your situation. Specifically, the City
allowed commercial development (the assisted living) to occur in an area where commercial
development is prohibited (the Wild and Scenic River district).
I hope that this clarifies the department position as well as allow you to go forward with design process.
I strongly recommend that you work with the city staff to resolve all of the outstanding issues and not
focus on the shoreland standards.
..~cerely,
Larry Kramka
Area Hydrologist
Ce
David Hills, Regional Hydrologist
City of Elk River
/
Michael Trossen, Trossen Wright Architects P.A.
,y of
River
Item #'s 6.4, 6.5,
6.6. & 6.7.
· MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
Planning Commission
Steve Ach, City Planner_~~
January 27, 1998
SUBJECT:
Request for Land Use Plan Amend-
ment, Zone Change, Conditional
Use Permit and Preliminary Plat
by Guardian Angels of Elk River,
Inc., Public Hearing Case No.'s
LU 97-2, ZC 97-4, CU 97-20 and
P 97-12
Issue
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc. is requesting the following applications:
Ao
Land Use Plan Amendment, changing the land use designation from
MR (Medium Density Residential) to HR (High Density Residential)
and MR (Medium Density Residential) to CC (Community
Commercial).
Bo
Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development).
Co
Preliminary Plat to subdivide approximately 11 acres into one
commercial lot, one lot for assisted living, 20 townhouse lots and one
lot considered common space around the townhomes.
Conditional Use Permit for a residential and commercial planned unit
development, as well as site plan approval for Phase 1 consisting of the
townhomes and 60 units of the assisted living.
Location
The northeast corner of Highway 10 and Joplin Street
13065 Orono Parkway · P.O. Box 490 · Elk River, MN 55330 · TDD & Phone: (612) 441-7420 · Fax: (612) 441-7425
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 2
Zoning/Land Use
R2b (Two Family Residential) / MR (Medium Density Residential)
Attachments
Parking analysis from Michael Trossen dated January 16, 1998
Revised development plans dated January 20, 1998
Report to the Planning Commission dated December 23, 1997, with
backup material
Background
At the last Planning Commission meeting Guardian Angels presented their
planned unit development proposal to the Planning Commission and a public
hearing was held. At the meeting, there was no one that spoke during the
public hearing. The Commission delayed action on Guardian Angels'
requests for the following reasons:
· Evaluate design of the entrance into the project.
· To receive additional information on the landscape plan.
· To evaluate how the need for variances can be minimized or eliminated.
· Provide additional information regarding the parking demands for the
assisted living.
· Adjust the driveways for the townhomes.
· Research of the Shoreland Ordinance to see if it can be amended
· Clarify comments in letter from DNR
The Planning Commission should refer to my memo dated December 23,
1997, for an overview of the project.
Revised Development Plans
The revised development plans by Guardian Angels have addressed the
following issues:
Separation between the townhouse units has been adjusted to accomplish
a 60 foot distance allowing vehicles to utilize a standard parking lot
dimension to access the townhouse garages.
* The landscaping plan has been enhanced by including a significant
number of overstory trees throughout the interior of the project.
~\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 3
* The footprint of the commercial building in tier 3 has been reduced from
approximately 21,500 sq. ft. to 13,000 sq. ft. and converted to a 3 story
building.
The parking lot area has been increased in size to meet the parking
requirements of a 43,000 sq. ft. commercial building with a parking ratio
of I stall for every 300 sq. ft. of building area. This parking ratio is based
on the city's ordinance for office buildings. If the building was to be used
for medical or dental clinics, the parking ratio would be one stall for every
200 sq. ft. of floor area.
* A 60 ft. drainage and utility easement has been included along the
interior roadway as requested by Elk River Municipal Utilities.
* A 30 ft. easement in the southeast corner of the project for emergency
access and trail extension.
* Redesigned the entrance off of Joplin Street frontage road to include one
land entering the site, a raised median and two lanes exiting the site.
Analysis
The revised development plans have done a good job in addressing several of
the issues pointed out in staffs report that was presented to the Planning
Commission last month. However, there are a few details that still need to
be corrected on the plans and should not be problem at this point. These
issues are all outlined in the report dated December 23, 1997, or in the
conditions of this report.
Assuming the variance to allow an increased density of 6 additional assisted
living units is approved, the townhouse portion and Phase 1 of the assisted
living appears to be an acceptable plan in terms of the transportation routes,
building locations and setbacks being met. However, as pointed out in the
variance report, the amount of impervious area which needs to be constructed
to accommodate the 43,000 sq. ft. commercial building, staff still has a
concern with the amount of that variance. At this point in the process, staff
would recommend approving the townhomes and assisted living as proposed,
however, not approving any type of concept plan for a commercial building in
tier 3 or associated parking in tier 2. By not approving this component of the
planned unit development master plan, it does the following:
Reduces the amount of impervious area in tier 2 down to a point where
a variance for the assisted living could be justified.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/1) 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 4
2. Provides the opportunity for a specific commercial plan to be proposed
which may have less impervious area than the concept plan illustrates.
Parking Analysis
Michael Trossen has provided a parking survey of other assisted living
projects. It appears other facilities have parking at I stall per 2 unit ratio.
Based on this ratio the parking shown on the proposed site plan should be
adequate. However, it is incumbent upon Guardian Angels to determine if
the amount of parking is adequate regardless what the ordinance may
require. On street parking in this complex may be restricted as requested by
the Fire Chief.
* 80 units proposed
* 1 space/2 units
* 40 stalls required
* 60 stalls provided
Project Entrance
The entrance has been redesigned to accommodate additional vehicles
leaving the site. Terry Maurer will be analyzing the trips generated from the
entire complex, including 43,000 square feet of office/medical, to make sure
the entrance will be adequate.
La ndsc al~ ing
The plan has obviously increased the quantity of landscape material. Two
areas need additional attention:
* Along the west property hne where the project abuts single family
residential.
* Strategic locations along the lake and between the units. This is
required as part of the increased density along the lake.
Building Elevations
No building elevations have been submitted for review. Michael Trossen has
verbally explained what the building may look like; however, no plans are
available at this time. The Commission may wish to discuss this further at
Tuesday's meeting.
fi\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 5
Please refer to the staff report dated December 23, 1997 for further
information.
Summa~.
The Planning Commission has four applications to consider this evening:
land use plan amendment, zone change, conditional use permit and
preliminary plat. There is also a two-part variance applications which will be
acted on separately, however has a direct influence on the plan which will be
approved. The land use plan amendment and rezoning work together to
coincide with the proposed plan submitted by Guardian Angels. With
planned unit development the Commission has the discretion to approve the
PUD rezoning based upon an acceptable plan.
The property is currently zoned R2b which is a two family residential zoning
district. Based on the planned unit development, a portion of the property
will be changed to accommodate a commercial component. As shown on the
proposed development plans, this could possibly be a 43,000 sq. ft. building if
the variance to exceed the maximum impervious area is granted. I mention
this because the Commission will be addressing the issue regarding the
variance of the 25% impervious area which is necessitated in a great deal by
the commercial development. If the Commission sees that the commercial
component of the PUD demands too great of a variance from the Shoreland
Ordinance, the planned unit development can be adjusted to reduce the
amount of commercial. Other than this issue, staff believes the request to a
planned unit development is the best zoning option, given the makeup of the
project with or without a commercial component.
As far as the conditional use permit and preliminary plat requests, these two
applications will be used to approve the plans for the planned unit
development as well as the platting of the property which will be consistent
with the building configurations and the lot layout. The conditional use
permit will specifically approve the overall concept plan and at the request of
Guardian Angels, approve their first phase which are the townhomes and 60
units of assisted hving. The additional 20 units of assisted living and any
commercial component will require a conditional use permit at a later date.
Recommendation
Ao
Recommend approval of the Land Use Plan Amendment from MR
(Medium Density Residential) and HR (High Density Residential) and
HB (Highway Business) based on the following findings:
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning CommissionfP 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 6
1. The land use plan amendment is consistent with the proposed
planned unit development.
o
Land Use Amendment provides a tiering of intense land use
adjacent to highway intersection to a lower density adjacent to
the lake.
Bo
Co
3. The land use amendment is consistent with the City's land use
plan strategy to focus commercial at signalized intersections and
having complimentary land uses surround the commercial.
Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development) based on the following findings:
1. Recent frontage road improvements have changed the character
of the property to warrant a rezoning.
2. A planned unit development allows a comprehensive review of
developing the property.
3. Rezoning will be consistent with the comprehensive plan.
4. The existing frontage road has been designed to accommodate
an increased density of development on this site.
* The land use plan amendment and rezoning are recommended
assuming the Planning Commission determines a commercial
component of "some" size can take place.
Recommend approval of Preliminary Plat with the following
conditions:
°
A Developer's Agreement and Planned Unit Development
Agreement be signed and recorded along with the plat.
All comments from Terry Maurer's dated December 18, 1997 be
incorporated into the plat for approval.
An NPDES permit be obtained prior to commencing grading on-
site.
Appropriate easements be dedicated on the plat. This includes
increasing the easement along the private streets to 60 feet in
width.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 7
A complete grading/drainage plan along with calculations be
provided for staff review. All ponds and storm sewer system
must be consistent with easements on plat.
o
Plat approval is contingent upon the land use plan amendment,
rezoning and conditional use permit for a planned unit
development being approved.
Association documents shall be reviewed by City and DNR prior
to recording the plat with Sherburne County and receiving site
plan approval.
o
Park dedication fees be paid for the townhome units and
commercial property. The fees will be based on the rate at the
time of final plat and shall be paid prior to releasing the plat for
recording.
Water Available Charge be paid to Elk River Municipal Utilities
prior to releasing the plat for recording.
10.
Applicant consult with Elk River Utilities for any additional
charges relating to utility installation or hookup charges.
11.
Surface Water Management fee be paid prior to releasing the
plat for recording. The fee will be based on the land use
approved as part of the PUD.
12.
According to the Shoreland Ordinance certain criteria to
preserve and maintain the open space of the PUD must occur.
These guidelines will need to be met and made part of the plat
where applicable.
Do
Recommend approval of Conditional Use Permit for master plan
approval of Orono Lake Development and Phase I including 60 units of
assisted living and 20 townhome units, with the following conditions:
Comments outlined in Terry Maurer's letter dated December 18,
1997 be incorporated into the plans for approval.
°
A complete landscaping plan be provided for Phase I of the
project. This plan shall include additional landscaping along
Lake Orono and along the west property lines.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 8
3. Elevations of the assisted living and townhome units shall be
submitted for review.
The townhomes along the lake shall be a single story structure,
assisted living be no higher than a two-story building, and the
commercial building be limited to 40 feet in height.
o
All electrical transformers must be a minimum of 10 feet from
the building, unless a non-flammable wall is constructed per
building code.
o
All areas disturbed by grading shall be reestablished with
topsoil and vegetation.
Either the plans be modified to meet the maximum 25%
impervious area in Tiers 2 and 3 or a variance be granted.
o
All of the comments outlined in the site plan review section of
the staff report to the Planning Commission dated December 23,
1997 be incorporated into the development plans.
The number of docks allowed on Lake Orono be limited to one
for the assisted living and one for every two townhome units.
10.
Signage for the townhouse and assisted living consist of
monument style signs. A complete sign package should be
submitted along with the final development plans.
11.
Signage for the commercial component of the PUD shall be a
monument style sign. The specific size and area will be
reviewed at the time of a specific development proposal.
12.
The approved concept plan for the planned unit development
applies only to the townhome (20 units) and assisted living
component (80 units). The commercial component will be
reviewed at a later date and a specific square footage will be
approved at that time.
13.
The commercial component of the PUD shall be limited to the
uses allowed in the C2 (Office District) section of the zoning
ordinance.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
Memo to Planning Commission/P 979-12
January 27, 1998
Page 9
14.
An emergency/trail corridor be constructed in the southeast
corner of the project connecting the Elk Motel driveway with
Orono Lake Development.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x4.doc
WRIGHT
ARCHITECTS P.A.
MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
RE:
Ms. Sherry EmersonMutterer
Guardian Angels
350 Evans Avenue
Elk River, Minnesota 55330
Mr. Michael Trossen
Trossen Wright Architects, P.A.
405 Sibley Street, Suite 230
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101
January16,1998
Parking Statistics -Projects Throughout Minnesota
405 SIBLEY STREET
SUITE 230
SI, PAUL. MN 55101
[6121 222.1244
/
The following is the outcome of research conducted by our office on the statistics
for both assisted and congregate living projects throughout Minnesota. This
listing is a combination of projects done by both Trossen Wright, as well as other
sites we have personally visited over the past several weeks.
Assisted Living
Rosewood Estates
Roseville, Minnesota
Units Parking Stalls
100 52
Rosewood Estates
Saint Paul, Minnesota
100 37
Rosewood Estates
Maplewood, Minnesota
106 54
Homestead at Maplewood
Maplewood, Minnesota
62 38
Heritage Living Center
Houston, Minnesota
18 14
River Heights
South Saint Paul, Minnesota
60 30
(Proposed) (Proposed)
Assumption Court
Cold Spring, Minnesota
35 22
Ms. Sherry EmersonMutterer
Guardian Angels
January 16, 1998
Page 2
Evergreen Place
Pine Island, Minnesota
24
19
Saint Anthony Health Center
Saint Anthony, Minnesota
26
9
Congregate Livine
Willow Wood Apartments
White Bear Lake, Minnesota
Units
46
Parking Stalls
36
Shepherd Oak
Sauk Rapids, Minnesota
46
31
Angel Ridge Apartments
Elk River, Minnesota
54
17
Lilac Parkway
Robbinsdale, Minnesota
44
26
Summit Point
Edina, Minnesota
29
20
Pleasant Place
Rogers, M/nnesota
24
12
Maple Terrace
Maple Plain, Minnesota
38
19
Rose Court
Pierz, Minnesota
16
12
c: ~orojectslgntardange,r~tmo~ach
Guardian Angels on the Lake
Nurse Staffing Patterns for the Assisted Living Facility
Proposed staffing for 60 Units:
Daytime shift:
Evening shift:
Night shift:
7 to 10 staff total
3 stafftotal
1 stafftotal
Proposed staffing for 80 Units:
Daytime shift:
Evening shift:
Night shift:
10 to 12 staff total
4 to 5 staff total
1 to 2 staff total
These numbers are based on an average acuity level of assisted living residents.
numbers could vary slightly as the acuity level fluctuates.
These
Administrative Staffing Patterns for Assisted Living Project
Daytime Shift: 2 Staff total
Dietary Staffing Patterns for Assisted Living Project:
Daytime Staffing: 3 Staff total
Maximum total staff:
17 Staff at any time
1-19-98
of
River
MEMORANDUM
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
Item #'s 6.3 thru 6.6.
Planning Commission
Steve Ach, City Planner~.z~
December 23, 1997
Request for Land Use Plan Amend-
ment, Zone Change, Conditional Use
Permit and Preliminary Plat by
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Public
Hearing Case No.'s LU 97-2, ZC 97-4,
CU 97-20 and P 97-12
Issue
Guardian Angels of Elk River is requesting the following applications:
A. Land Use Plan .Amendment, changing the land use designation from
MR (Medium Density Residential) to HR (High Density Residential)
and MR (Medium Density Residential) to HB (Highway Business).
B. Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development).
C. Preliminary Plat to subdivide approximately 11 acres into one
commercial lot, one lot for assisted living and 20 townhouse lots.
D. Conditional Use Permit for a mixed use planned unit development and
site plan approval for Phase 1.
Location
The northeast corner of Highway 10 and Joplin Street
Zoning/Land Use
R2b (Two Family Residential) / MR (Medium Density Residential)
13065 Orono Parkway · P.O. Box 490 · Elk River, MN 55330 · TDD & Phone: (612) 441-7420 · Fax: (612) 441-7425
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 2
Attachments
· Report from the City Engineer
· Location map
· Zoning map
· Land use plan map
· Development plans
· Letter from the DNR dated December 19, 1997, and October 22, 1997
· Letter from MN/DOT dated July 14th
· Planned unit development evaluation
Overview
The subject property is bordered by Highway 10 on the south, Jophn frontage
road and single family residential on the west, andLake Orono along the
north and east. The property is currently vacant. The property's frontage on
Lake Orono has some existing vegetation as well as the area along Highway
10. An existing storm drainage pond is located in the southwest corner of the
site which is shared with the adjacent property and serves as a water quality
pond for runoff from the Joplin Street frontage road. As part of the Joplin
Street frontage road project, a curb cut into the subject property was installed
to correspond with Guardian Angels proposed plans for the site. There is also
a curb cut in the southeast corner of the property from Highway 10. This
driveway serves as access into the Elk Motel. An easement between
Guardian Angels and the motel is in place for the driveway.
Shoreland Ordinance
The Department of Natural Resources has specific classifications for different
types of water bodies throughout the City of Elk River. Lake Orono is
considered a general development lake which has certain restrictions that
extend 1,000 feet beyond the ordinary high water mark of the lake. The
Guardian Angels parcel is completely within the 1,000 foot distance.
Therefore, development of the parcel will be subject to certain shoreland
management ordinances and criteria to preserve the integrity of the natural
resource (Lake Orono) and make sure development is compatible with its
surroundings.
The first guideline reviewed for the proposed planned unit development was
to establish the required development tiers from Lake Orono. The
development tiers are measured in 200 foot increments and radiate out away
from the lake. The subject property actually has four tiers; however, all
development is occurring on the first three tiers. (See attached map).
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 3
The shoreland ordinance provides for a certain amount of density or
development in each tier. Some of the "base density" may be transferred
from one tier to the next. In no case shall density be transferred to a tier
closer to the lake. Besides the "base density" an increased density can be
achieved by meeting various performance standards. These performance
standards include open space, storm water management, vegetative
protection and amount of impervious area.
Attached to this report is a density evaluation form prepared by Guardian
Angels' architects to determine allowable development. The Commission can
also refer to Section 904.14 of the Zoning Ordinance to review criteria for
calculating base density within each tier.
Impervious Area
The Shoreland Ordinance requires a maximum impervious area (i.e.,
buildings, parking and driveways) of 25% in tiers 2 and 3. The proposed
plans exceed this performance standard. If the plans cannot be modified to
meet this requirement a variance will be necessary.
In discussing this issue with the DNR, both staffs beheve the intent of the
Shoreland Ordinance is being met even though the impervious area exceeds
25%. The intent is to treat storm water run-off from this development so it
has no impact on the natural resource. The ponds are designed for a 100 year
events and capture 90% of the water from the site excepting the area between
the townhomes and lake.
A condition will be attached requiring a variance be received prior to final
approval of the development plans.
Planned Unit Development
The application submitted by Guardian Angels is for a mixed use planned
unit development. The three components of the project consist of townhomes
(residential), assisted living (commercial), and future commercial building
(commercial). A great deal of discussion took place between Guardian
Angels, the City and the DNR to determine which components of the planned
unit development would be considered commercial and which would be
considered residential. Clearly, the proposed commercial building would be
interpreted as the commercial component and the townhomes were clearly a
residential component. The gray area centered around the assisted hving
located in the central part of the project. After much discussion, the DNR
submitted a letter dated October 22, 1997, and it was determined the
assisted living would be reviewed as a commercial component of the planned
fi\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning CommissionfP 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 4
unit development. For all practical purposes the PUD has become a hybrid
which was a challenge to administratively apply interpretation from the
ordinance.
As with all planned unit developments, there is an overall master plan which
is reviewed by the Planning Commission and City Council. This master plan
is a representation of how the entire parcel will be developed and acts as a
guide for future phases of the development. As each phase of the planned
unit development is scheduled to occur, specific plans will be submitted to the
Planning Commission and City Council for review and approval.
Guardian Angels is asking to have their master plan approved as well as
Phase 1 which consists of the townhouse units and 60 units of the assisted
living. The remaining 20 units of the assisted living and the commercial
building will be reviewed at a later date when those phases are proposed to
be developed.
Land Use Plan Amendment/Rezoning
The land use plan amendment and rezoning applications are being requested
to rezone the property from R2b (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned
Unit Development). The planned unit development designation was chosen
to allow for a more comprehensive review of developing the entire 11.7 acre
parcel. In addition, the property is proposed to be utilized with a variety of
uses which do not fit into any one zoning designation other than the planned
unit development. Under the present zoning, the only component of the
proposed project that could be developed would be the townhomes. The
proposed rezoning to planned unit development, based on the proposed
development plan with a mixture of residential, multi-family and a medium
commercial component, appears to provide compatibility with surrounding
land uses and the natural environment of Lake Orono. The tiering of
development away from Lake Orono with Iow density residential, high
density residential and commercial is consistent with the land use strategy of
having the commercial concentrated at the lighted intersections and
compatible land uses surrounding those commercial nodes. It is also
consistent with the Shoreland Regulations.
Plat
The plat includes an area of approximately 11.7 acres and is consistent with
the proposed planned unit development. The plat basically includes one
commercial lot with an area of 2.97 acres, one lot for the assisted hying (3.17
acres), and 21 lots for the townhouse component. Each of the townhouse
buildings will be platted into two separate lots with a zero lot hne allowing
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 5
each unit to be sold individually. There will also be a lot which accompanies
all of the common space surrounding the townhomes.
Outlot
The plat also indicates an outlot along the west portion of the plat. This
outlot is the location of the existing storm drainage pond and the area needed
to expand the pond.
Outlots are typically remnants of a plat that are large enough for future
development consideration or too small for further development. The outlot
shown in the proposed plat is exclusively used for ponding. Since the pond is
integral to the development and to avoid the outlot going tax forfeit, the
outlot should be eliminated a combined with one of the lots in the project.
MN~OT Review
The plat has been reviewed be MN/DOT and their issue is directed towards
access onto the state highway. The project is not proposing any new access
drives onto Highway 10 which conforms with MN/DOT's goals of preserving a
limited access highway. The existing driveway in the southeast corner of the
property provides access to the motel. This driveway may be discussed
further if the motel ever expands or alternative access can be achieved.
Roads/Easements
All of the roads within the development are proposed to be private. The
utilities (sewer, water, electric, etc.) will be public, similar to Country
Crossing Townhomes and Cottages of Elk River. Easements are shown
throughout the plat corresponding to utility extensions to serve all
components of the project. The easements and utilities typically follow the
private streets. In order to build the street and utilities in the same
easement a total of 60 feet is necessary. Because the street is proposed to be
a similar width as a public design, the same amount of boulevard area is
required for all the utilities.
Townhornes and Assisted Living
The 20 townhome units will have a floor area of approximately 1326 square
feet and garage area of 473 square feet. Garages will be accessed off small
driveways that are shared by two units. Staff has not seen building
elevations of the townhomes; therefore, cannot comment on the type of
building material or appearance the units will have towards the lake. It is
anticipated the townhomes will be single story buildings. The assisted living
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 6
building includes a total of 80 living units, kitchen, dining area, general office
space for administration, therapy, home health, crafts and recreation and
parlor. Each of the assisted living units have an area of approximately 480
square feet. This building is proposed to be a two-story structure.
Site Plan Review
· Parking/Circulation
1. The design of the entrances off Joplin frontage road will need to be
reviewed to determine the appropriate width and striping of lanes.
o
It is unclear why the parking lot serving the commercial building has a
"curvilinear design". Consideration should be given to provide a more
conventional design.
Several of the driveways entering the townhomes have difficult
turning movements to enter the garages. This should be reviewed to
try and improve this turning movement.
The distance between the garages on units 16 and 17 and 14 and 15 is
about 45 feet. It may be difficult for a resident to enter or back out of
these driveways if a vehicle is parked in the opposing driveway. A
desirable distance between garages should be 60-65 feet.
The Fire Chief has requested an emergency access be provided from
the driveway to the motel. The access drive will be used for only
emergencies. Furthermore, the access drive can double as a pedestrian
trail as requested by the Park & Recreation Commission.
o
Depending upon the type of commercial business, parking will need to
be provided in accordance with the City ordinance. Currently there is
not enough parking shown to serve the commercial building.
The Fire Chief has indicated a possible need for no parking signs
throughout the project. This will need to be monitored and signs will
have to be installed if a problem arises.
8. All parking and driveways shall be bounded with concrete curb and
gutter (B612).
The radius of the private street should be increased to allow larger
delivery trucks and emergency vehicles easier access throughout the
site.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 7
· Pedestrian Circulation
The master plan shows sidewalk throughout the project. It would be
recommended the sidewalks be set back from the curb five to seven
feet, allowing enough room for boulevard trees to be planted.
As mentioned above, the Park and Recreation Commission would hke
to have a trail extended east from this property to the Elk River Bowl.
Guardian Angels can begin this extension by constructing a short
segment in the southeast corner of their site. This trail may be
extended to the Bowling Alley with the watermain extension. (refer to
Terry Maurer's memo for more information).
· Landscaping
A detailed landscaping plan has not been submitted for review. The
master plan illustrates a general planting scheme of boulevard trees
along the private streets. A complete plan will need to be submitted
for Phase I of the project.
In accordance with the Shoreland Ordinance, additional landscaping
will be required as a design criteria for allowing increased density.
The Shoreland Ordinance speaks to specific vegetative treatment that
should be incorporated.
3. Additional landscaping shall be provided along the west property line
which is adjacent to a single family zoning district.
4. Underground irrigation shall be provided throughout all landscaped
areas.
The existing vegetation along Lake Orono shall not be disturbed. The
Shoreland Ordinance requires the natural vegetation within the shore
impact zone be maintained to prevent erosion, buffer to the lake, etc.
The conifer trees along Highway 10 provide a desirable buffer to the
planned unit development. These trees should be saved. A permit
from MN/DOT is needed is removal is going to occur.
Additional landscaping around the ponds will need to be considered to
assist the water management plans and meet criteria for increased
densities.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 8
· Refuse Collection/Mail Delivery
1. It is not clear where refuse collection will occur for the commercial and
assisted living. This will need to be shown on revised plans.
2. Location of mailboxes should be considered. A cluster mailbox design
will be recommended.
· Lighting
A complete lighting plan shall be provided illustrating lighting contours,
foot candle measurements and types and sizes of lights.
Recommendation
The plans currently lack a lot of the detail that the Planning Commission
typically has a chance to review. However, if the Planning Commission is
comfortable forwarding this project on to the City Council, staff recommends
the following conditions:
ho
Recommend approval of the Land Use Plan Amendment from MR
(Medium Density Residential) and HR (High Density Residential) and
HB (Highway Business) based on the following findings:
The land use plan amendment is consistent with the proposed
planned unit development.
Land Use Amendment provides a tiering of intense land use
adjacent to highway intersection to a lower density adjacent to
the lake.
o
The land use amendment is consistent with the City's land use
plan strategy to focus commercial at signalized intersections and
having complimentary land uses surround the commercial.
Rezoning from R2 (Two Family Residential) to PUD (Planned Unit
Development) based on the following findings:
Recent frontage road improvements have changed the character
of the property to warrant a rezoning.
A planned unit development allows a comprehensive review of
developing the property.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning CommissionfP 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 9
3. Rezoning will be consistent with the comprehensive plan.
o
The existing frontage road has been designed to accommodate
an increased density of development on this site.
Ce
Recommend approval of Preliminary Plat with the following
conditions:
A Developer's Agreement and Planned Unit Development
Agreement be signed and recorded along with the plat.
o
All comments from Terry Maurer's dated December 18, 1997 be
incorporated into the plat for approval.
o
An NPDES permit be obtained prior to commencing grading on-
site.
°
Appropriate easements be dedicated on the plat. This includes
increasing the easement along the private streets to 60 feet in
width.
o
A complete grading/drainage plan along with calculations be
provided for staff review. Ail ponds and storm sewer system
must be consistent with easements on plat.
Plat approval is contingent upon the land use plan amendment,
rezoning and conditional use permit for a planned unit
development being approved.
°
Association documents shall be reviewed by City and DNR prior
to recording the plat with Sherburne County and receiving site
plan approval.
o
Park dedication fees be paid for the townhome units and
commercial property. The fees will be based on the rate at the
time of final plat and shall be paid prior to releasing the plat for
recording.
°
Water Available Charge be paid to Elk River Municipal Utilities
prior to releasing the plat for recording.
10.
Applicant consult with Elk River Utilities for any additional
charges relating to utility installation or hookup charges.
f:\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Memo to the Planning Commission/P 97-12
December 23, 1997
Page 10
11. Surface Water Management fee be paid prior to releasing the
plat for recording. The fee will be based on the land use
approved as part of the PUD.
12.
According to the Shoreland Ordinance certain criteria to
preserve and maintain the open space of the PUD must occur.
These guidelines will need to be met and made part of the plat
where applicable.
Do
Recommend approval of Conditional Use Permit for master plan
approval of Orono Lake Development and Phase I including 60 units of
assisted living and 20 townhome units, with the following conditions:
Comments outlined in Terry Maurer's letter dated December 18,
1997 be incorporated into the plans for approval.
°
A complete landscaping plan be provided for Phase I of the
project. This plan shall include additional landscaping along
Lake Orono and along the west property lines.
o
Elevations of the assisted hving and townhome units shall be
submitted for review.
The townhomes along the lake shall be a single story structure,
assisted living be no higher than a two-story building, and the
commercial building be limited to 40 feet in height.
°
All electrical transformers must be a minimum of 10 feet from
the building, unless a non-flammable wall is constructed per
building code.
o
All areas disturbed by grading shall be reestablished with
topsoil and vegetation.
Either the plans be modified to meet the maximum 25%
impervious area in Tiers 2 and 3 or a variance be granted.
°
All of the comments outlined in the site plan review section of
the staff report to the Planning Commission dated December 23,
1997 be incorporated into the development plans.
o
The number of docks allowed on Lake Orono be limited to one
for the assisted living and one for every two townhome units.
~\shrdoc\planning\pc\p97-12x3.doc
Howard R. Green CompanY
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
December 18, 1997
File: 230369-11
F~rmerly MSA
Coneulfing Engineers
Mr. Steve Ach
City Planner
· City of Elk River
13065 Orono Parkway .
P. O. Box 490
Elk River, MN 55330-0490
RE:
OF:ONO LAKE DEVELOPMENT
GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER
Dear Mr. Ach:
As requested, we have reviewed the submittal made by the Guardian Angels of Elk River
concerning their Orono Lake Development. As you are aware, this project is located north of
TH 10 adjacent to Lake Orono at the Joplin Street intersection. Based on our review, comments
received at the staff review meeting, and a meeting held with representatives of Guardian
Angels and their architect, we would offer the following comments:
Be
General
1. The submittal package consisted of a campus/landscape plan, grading and
drainage plan, a utility plan, and a preliminary plat. The campus/landscape plan
was prepared by Trossen Wright Architects. The grading and drainage, and
utility plan were prepared by Paramount Engineering and Design. The
preliminary plat was prepared by John Oliver and Associates. There were also
drainage calculations submitted that were prepared by Paramount Engineering
and Design.
2. The proposed project consists of 20 townhome units adjacent to Lake Orono, 80
assisted Jiving units in the center part of the parcel, and a commercial building
adjacent to TH 10 and Joplin Street shown to be 43,000 sq. ft. in size.
Caropus Plan/Landscape Plan
1. It is our understanding that this project, as with other similar projects in the City,
will have publicly owned and maintained sanitary sewer and water service but
privately owned streets and storm drainage system.
1326 Energy Park Drive · SI. Paul. MN 55108 · 612/644-4389 fax 612/644-9446 toll free 800/888-2923
December 18, 1997
Mr, Steve Ach
Page Twc
It appears the most southerly street, that will serve the commercial lot and the
front of the assisted living, will be 32 feet wide. It appears the remainder of the
street system, which services primarily the townhome units, will be slightly
narrower scaling 30-feet. At the staff review meeting, the fire chief raised a
question regarding emergency vehicle access should there be any need for on-
street paring. We would recommend that parking be monitored on the southerly
32-foot wide street and if it becomes a problem the street be signed for parking
only on the north side. It would seem that some on street parking for guests at
the townhome units would not be a major disruption.
The width of the access road from this site to Joplin Street appears to be 32-feet
wide. This would provide for two lanes of traffic, one inbound and one outbound.
Consideration should be given to whether or not a wider entrance will be
required. Perhaps two lanes of out bound traffic would better serve the site so
that in peak times, when vehicles will have to wait to make a left turn out of the
site, vehicles wanting to turn right could move more freely. Also, if the access
road is widened to provide three lanes of traffic, consideration should be given to
providing a raised concrete median that will help to define the inbound and
outbound traffic lanes.
The site only has one means of access for emergency vehicles, a secondary
access should be provided. At the staff review meeting, we discussed the ability
to provide an emergency vehicle access at the southeast comer of the site where
the entrance to the Elk Motel exists. This could be in the form of a bituminous
trail from the road system to the Elk Motel entrance. This bituminous trail would
have to be built heavy enough to support emergency vehicles and perhaps some
type of barrier to prevent normal vehicle traffic from using this emergency
access.
Some of the intersections internal to this site appear to have radii that will make
turning movements difficult. We would suggest that turning radii be applied to
the intersections and modifications be made where necessary to provide for ease
of vehicle traffic.
The townhome units have garages that are entered from the side of the unit, not
directly from the street. This works in most cases but there are some exceptions.
The most westerly townhome unit does not appear to have sufficient room for
backing out of or entering the garage. Also, the townhome units that are on the
curbed part of the street have very tight driveways. It appears that if a vehicle
were parked in front of one of the garages it would preclude movements into the
opposite garage or the additional stall in the unit that the vehicle is parked by.
These need to be looked at carefully, essentially applying parking lot standards.
there should be 64-feet from garage door to garage door. This would allow 20-
feet from the garage door for parking of vehicles outside and 24-feet for
maneuvering between two parked vehicles.
Howard R, Green Company
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
December 18, 1997
Mr. Steve Ach
Page Throe
De
Grading
1.
ualtty
1.
and Drainage Plan
The drainage calculations that were supplied adequately address both the quality
and quantity issues and are therefore acceptable.
It appears that the emergency overflow from the catch basins, located along the
northern street alignment, would be through the townhouse parking area, over
the curb, and to Lake Orono. This emergency overflow is adequate, however,
the City ordinance requires the adjacent housing unit to have their lowest floor
set at an elevation that would be 1-foot above the emergency overflow. The
emergency overflow elevation should be clearly marked on the plan and the
adjacent housing unit should be set 1 foot above.
We assume that the City will be responsible for maintenance of the storm water
pond relative to the operation of the storm sewer system. However, Guardian
Angels should maintain ownership of the land that the pond sits on, and be
responsible for routine maintenance such as; grass cutting and litter pick-up.
Thereforel it may be better if this area is not platted as an outlot so there is no
risk that in the future it will go tax forfeit and have to be picked up by the City due
to the storm water ponds.
Plan
Sanitary Sewer service is provided to the site by extending an 8-inch gravity
sanitary sewer from the manhole located in Joplin Street at the access point to
the site. Gravity sanitary sewer then is extended northerly and easterly to
provide access to all of the units. It appears that the sanitary sewer may need to
be extended slightly to provide access to each of the townhouse units.
Watermain is shown as a 6-inch line looped through the site. At the staff review
meeting, it was discussed that an 8-inch loop would be required on the most
southerly road system and to the southeast corner of the property. Revisions
should be included in the internal water system for future looping of the water
system, at the northwesterly corner of the property where it abuts the Hartman
parcel and at the southeastern comer of the property where it abuts the Elk Motel
entrance.
An additional hydrant should be installed along the northerly route at
approximately the mid-point between the two hydrants that are shown. There will
also need to be a hydrant provided on the southern part of the commercial
building. In fact, there is a watermain stub off of the Joplin Street watermain at
approximately this location that could be used to extend into the site for the
placement of this hydrant.
At the staff., review meeting the issue of fire flow at this: development was
discussed relative to whether or not the watermain needs to be looped. After the
staff review meeting, Bryan Adams from the Elk River Municipal Utilities did a
flow test on one of the hydrants and determined that currently the flow is
approximately 2,500 gallons per minute. We also plugged in this development to
Howard R. Green Company
GONSULTING ENGINEERS
DEC-19-i997 09:33 p.~x~
December18,1997
Mr. Steve Ach
Page Four
Ee
the overall watermain computer model. Based on .full development and
maximum day use along with a fire without looping the water system there would
only be approximately 1,250 gallons per minute provided. Looping the
watermain to the east thorough the Elk Motel property, to the bowling alley,
would provide for over 2,500 gallons per minute. Therefore, we would
recommend that as part of this project a concurrent public improvement be
undertaken to Iccp the watermain from the Guardian Angels site to the entrance
of the Elk Bowl. As you are aware, we had a meeting with the owners of the Elk
Motel and they indicated their willingness to participate with this type of
improvement. We would recommend thal[ when this development receives
preliminary City Council approval, the issue of initiating a public improvement to
Iccp the watermain and possibly install sanitary sewer to the Elk Motel, be
discussed with the City Council
3. Each of the townhouse units must have a separate sanitary sewer and water
service provided.
Prelimina~ Plat
1. As mentioned previously, we believe that the pond should not be located in an
outlot. Perhaps Outlot A could just be made part of the townhome general area
so that it is cleady in the ownership of Guardian Angels, at least for routine
maintenance (grass cutting and litter pick-up).
Easements do not need to be provided for storm sewer lines, such as in the
commercial lot parking area.
The easement for the public utilities is shown' as 25-feet wide. This area needs
to be wide enough for sanita~ sewer, watermain, and all of the other utilities
such as gas, telephone, electric, and cable TV. It should be noted that at the
staff review meeting, Elk River Municipal Utilities indicated that the electric
transformers need to be placed at least lO-feet away from any building or
extraordinary construction methods need to be used for fire resistance.
If you have any questions regarding any of these comments, please call.
Sincerely,
Howard R. Green Company
Terry J. M'a~rier, P.E. "
TJM/et
O:~proj~30369~369-1816.dec
Howard R, Green Company
CONSULTING ENGINEERS
TOTAL P.05
Minnesota Department of Transportation
District 3
3725 12th St. N.
RO. Box 370
St. Cloud, MN 56302
Tel: 612/255-4181
Fax: 612/255-3257
Toll Free: 1/800/657-3961
July 14, 1997
Steve Ach
City of Elk River
13065 Orono Parkway
Elk River, MN 55330
Guardian Angels Development Near Joplin Street and Amoco food Shop Near 197th
Avenue NW
Dear Steve:
During our tour of Elk giver on July 2nd you had requested Mn/DOT input on transportation
issues related to the abo};3e referenced proposed developments. Following is our input on the
plans developed to date ~or the developments.
'.
_,~Guax<fiamAn~ets,Dc. veMiJmcnt - The plan as currently drawn shows an access to Hudson Street,
as well as an access to JOplin Street. In the corridor plan developed for TH l 0, emphasis was
placed on developing an. expressway design, where access to and from TH 10 would only occur at
signalized intersections. 'Th/s plan was developed to ensure that traffic entering and exiting TH 10
would do so at location's'which provided the greatest amount of safety. Considerable resources
have been used to devel0i3 Joplin Street into one of those signalized intersections.
,:
In addition to proposing a system of signalized intersections, the corridor plan also recommended
closing access locations which would not be signalized. Closing ofunsignalized access locations
will be necessary to efficiently and safely move traffic on TH 10 as the traffic volumes grow.
Although the plan recognize' ed that not all unsignalized accesses could be closed immediately, due
to existing uses of the accesses, the study did recommend that future land use decisions minimize
the use of the unsignalized access points. The access at Hudson Street was specifically addressed
in the corridor study on page 11 as follows:
"East of Joplin S',.t/eet, access openings will remain at Hudson Street and Gary Street.
Closure ofthese'i'ccess points may be difficult in the near future because it would be
difficult to provide alternate access to the north side of TH 10. Future land use decisions,
however, should [~e made with the intent of minimizing the use of these accesses and
eventually closin~'.'them when possible."
An equal opportunity.employer
The plan by Guardian Angels for access to TH 10 at Hudson Street should not be allowed for
several reasons. The first is the inability to develop a reasonable spacing between the access into
the retail area and the through lanes on TH 10. Such spacing would be necessary for stacking of
tra~c and to provide sufficient time to make decisions. The second is that additional traffic at
Hudson Street would not be compatible with the objectives of the long range corridor plans which
were developed to not only safely and efficiently move traffic along the TH 10 corridor, but also
to provide safe and efficient access points along TH 10. Given that the Joplin Street intersection
is less than a quarter of a mile away, all traffic to and from the Guardian Angels development
should use the signalized intersection at Joplin Street. If'the Hudson Street access to the
Guardian Angels site is allowed, Mn/DOT may have to consider removing the median crossover
at Hudson Street to improve the safety and efficiency of the corridor.
During the District review of the Guardian Angel's plan, an alternate was suggested which would
eliminate the access at Hudson Avenue to the properties located north of TH 10. The proposal
was to have a public road platted from Orono Lake Circle to the access at Hudson Street, thus
providing the motel access to TH 10 via the local road system and Joplin Street. If this
connection was platted, the Hudson Street access to the north side of TH 10 could be eliminated.
While this would have an impact to the current site plans, it would be a pro-active step to
consolidating the unsignalized access on TH 10.
Amoco Food Shop - The corridor plan developed for TH 169 indicated a full access at 197th
Avenue NW. Traffic volumes on TH 169 near 197th Avenue are projected to be 47,000 in the
year 2015 which is at capacity for the expressway design of TH 169. Given the level of
development occurring near 197th, traffic flow could also be heavy on 197th Avenue.
The plans for the Amoco Food Shop as drawn show a right-in slip from 197th Avenue NW into
the Amoco Food Shop. This slip begins approximately 110 feet from the edge of TH 169. Given
the congestion which is likely to occur in the future, there is a need to keep 197th Avenue as free-
flowing as possible near its junction with TH 169. Since the right-in slip could cause conflicts
between motorists wishing to slow down to use the slip and those wishing to accelerate as they
come through the intersection, its inclusion in the plan should be discouraged. Elimination of the
right-in slip would help ensure that traffic on 197th Avenue remains as free flowing as possible.
If you have any questions regarding the above thoughts regarding the proposed developments,
please call.
Sincerely, /O /~
Terrence J. Humbert
Planning Engineer
CC:
G.P. Dirlam - Brmnerd
R.U. Busch - St. Cloud
Guardian Angels of
Elk River, Inc.
Corporate Office · 280 Evans Avenue · Elk River, MN 55330 · (612) 241-4438 · Fax (612) 241-4443
February 3, 1998
Mr. Steve Ach
Planning Department
City of Elk River
13065 Orono Parkway
Elk River, Minn. 55330
P.O. Box 490
Dear Mr. Ach:
In response to your telephone call asking if I would furnish a letter pertaining to Guardian
Angels' decision to appeal last weeks' action, I would offer the following information:
Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc. formally requests the Elk River City Council
to review and consider the decision of the Planning Council on January 27th, 1998
specific to the 30% Impervious surface coverage for Tiers II and m.
We would appreciate receiving notice and staff materials prior to the meeting scheduled
for Monday, February 9, 1998.
Thank you for your attention to this matter.
Sincerely,
Carol J. Mills
Executive Director
Specializing in Services for Seniors
Patrick J. Plant
Cindi Edwards-Plant
13184 Island View Drive
Elk River, MN 55330
February 4, 1998
City of Elk River
Attn: Steve Ach, City Planner
13065 Orono Parkway
Elk River, MN 55330
Dear Mr. Ach,
In the matter of the request to the Planning Commission for Conditional Use Permit and
Preliminary Plat by Guardian Angels of Elk River, Inc., Public Hearing Case No.
CU 97-20:
We appeal the Conditional Use Permit for the PUD inclusion of construction of an assisted
living structure in Tier 2 greater than two stories in height.
In the matter of the request to the Board of Adjustments for Variances to the Shoreland
Ordinance, Case No. V 97-21:
We appeal the Variance exceeding the maximum allowable impervious surface coverage of
25% in Tiers 2 and 3.
In addition, we feel that the need and rationale for a Variance to exceed the allowable
density within the Shoreland Dislrict by an additional six assisted living units has not been
clearly demonstrated.
Sincerely,
Patrick J.
Cindi Edwards-Plant
MEETING OF THE ELK RIVER BOARD OF ADJUSTMENTS
HELD AT ELK RIVER CITY HALL
TUESDAY, JANUARY 27, 1997
Members Present:
Members Absent:
Staff Present:
Aisc Present:
Chair Mesich, Commissioners Anderson, Cote, Kuester, Morris and
Thompson
None
Steve Ach, City Planner; Scott Harlicker, Assistant Planner;
Terry Maurer, City Engineer; Debbie Huebner, Recording Secretary
Larry Kramka, DNR Area Hydrologist
1 Call Meetin.q To Order
Pursuant to due call and notice thereof, the meeting of the Elk River Board of
Adjustments was called to order at 6:30 p.m. by Chair Mesich.
2. COnsider 1/23/97 Board of Adjustments A.qenda
COMMISSIONER THOMPSON MOVED TO APPROVE THE JANUARY 27, 1998, BOARD
OF ADJUSTMENTS AGENDA. COMMISSIONER ANDERSON SECONDED THE MOTION.
THE MOTION CARRIED 6-0.
3. Consider 12/23/97 Board of Adjustments Minutes
COMMISSIONER ANDERSON MOVED TO APPROVE THE DECEMBER 23,1997, BOARD
OF ADJUSTMENTS MINUTES. COMMISSIONER THOMPSON SECONDED THE MOTION.
THE MOTION CARRIED 6-0.
Guardian An.qelS of Elk RiVer, Inc. ReqUest for variance, PUblic Hearin.q case
NO. V97'21
Staff report presented by Steve Ach, City Planner. Guardian Angels of Elk River is
requesting the following variances:
Variance to exceed the allowable density within the Shoreland District by
allowing six additional units for a multi-story assisted living facility. (Tier 2)
B. Variance to the maximum allowable impervious surface coverage of 25%.
Steve indicated staff supports the density variance based on the findings in the
staff report. He suggested no action be taken on the impervious coverage
variance until a specific site plan is submitted for the commercial area. Or, the
Commission may chose to approve a variance at this time for a specific amount,
such as an additional 5% over the required 25%.
Board of Ad]ustments Minutes
January 27, 1998
Page 2
Chair Mesich opened the public hearing.
Cindi Edwards-Plant, 13184 Island View Drive, requested the Planning Commission
deny the variance request to exceed the amount of impervious area, citing that
the increased runoff would mean more pollutants will enter Lake Orono. She was
also concerned there will be more erosion and sedimentation where the storm
sewers from the project enter the lake.
Larry Kramka, Area Hydrologist, explained the Guardian Angels PUD is unique
and the Shoreland Ordinance does not specifically address this type of PUD. He
stated the Planning Commission needs to take a hard look at all of the city's
ordinances and make a decision which balances the needs of the community
and the need to protect the shoreland and lake. Mr. Kramka supported staff's
recommendation to put off action on the impervious area variance for the
commercial area, but cautioned that it may be even more difficult to address
later. Mr. Kramka explained the purpose of the Shoreland Ordinance is to
balance, enhance and protect the shoreland as well as water quality,
vegetation and recreational uses. He felt the city needs to look at the
significance of this project as it relates to the entire Watershed District of which Elk
River is a part.
Michael Trossen, Trossen Wright Architects, indicated 14 months have gone by
since Guardian Angels approached the City with their project and urged the
Commissioners to take action on the entire project, not just a portion of it. He felt
the requested variances meet the city's criteria for approval.
Discussion followed regarding how the need for the density and impervious area
variances was determined.
Carol Mills, Guardian Angels, asked Terry Maurer, City Engineer, to explain how
the storm water drainage plan proposed for the project meets the city's
requirements. Ms. Mills explained the changes that were made from their original
plans to meet the city's requirements. She complimented staff on their efforts to
resolve issues associated with this complex project.
The Commissioners discussed whether or not to hold off on addressing the
impervious area variance for tiers 2 and 3 until a specific site plan is submitted.
Ms. Mills indicated the commercial component is crucial and that Guardian
Angels' Board of Directors could not risk moving ahead with the project without
resolving the commercial issue. She urged the Commissioners to take action at
this meeting.
Chair Mesich asked Mr. Kramka if he felt allowing the variance for the increased
impervious area would cause problems. Mr. Kramka stated he could not answer
that question, but noted the city engineer has stated the drainage calculations
meet the city's standards.
There being no further public comment on this issue, Chair Mesich closed the
public hearing.
COMMISSIONER ANDERSON MOVED TO DELAY ACTION ON THE VARIANCE
REQUESTS BY GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC. UNTIL THE PLANNING
Board of Adjustments Minutes
January 27, 1998
Page 3
COMMISSION REVIEWS THE APPLICATIONS FOR LAND USE PLAN AMENDMENT,
REZONING, PRELIMINARY PLAT AND CONDITIONAL USE PERMIT. COMMISSIONER
THOMPSON SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED 6-0.
COMMISSIONER ANDERSON MOVED TO RECESS AT THIS TIME (7:15 P.M.).
COMMISSIONER THOMPSON SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED 6-0.
The Board of Adjustments reconvened at 10:15 p.m.
COMMISSIONER ANDERSON MOVED TO DENY THE REQUEST BY GUARDIAN ANGELS
OF ELK RIVER, INC. FOR A VARIANCE TO EXCEED THE ALLOWABLE DENSITY WITHIN
THE SHORELAND DISTRICT, PUBLIC HEARING CASE NO. V 97-21. The motion died for
tack: of a second.
COMMISSIONER COTE MOVED TO RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF THE REQUEST BY
GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC. FOR A VARIANCE TO EXCEED THE
ALLOWABLE DENSITY WITHIN THE SHORELAND DISTRICT BY ALLOWING SIX
ADDITIONAL ASSISTED LIVING UNITS, PUBLIC HEARING CASE NO. V 97-21, BASED ON
THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS:
LITERAL ENFORCEMENT OF THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE WOULD CAUSE AN
UNDUE HARDSHIP, GIVEN THE BUILDING FOOTPRINT WILL BE LARGE ENOUGH
TO ACCOMMODATE A TOTAL OF 80 UNITS. THEREFORE, WHETHER THE
STRUCTURE HAS 74 OR 80 UNITS WILL NOT HAVE ANY ADDITIONAL EFFECT ON
THE LAKE.
THE PROJECT IS A MIXED PLANNED UNIT DEVELOPMENT WHICH HAS UNIQUE
AND FLEXIBLE STANDARDS.
THROUGH NUMEROUS MODIFICATIONS TO THE DEVELOPMENT PLANS, THE
VARIANCE REQUEST FOR SIX (6) ASSISTED LIVING UNITS HAS BEEN
MINIMIZED.
THE VARIANCE WILL NOT BE INJURIOUS TO OR ADVERSELY AFFECT THE
HEALTH, SAFETY OR WELFARE OF ADJACENT RESIDENTS OR THE
NEIGHBORHOOD IN WHICH THE DEVELOPMENT IS TO OCCUR.
ASSISTED LIVING IS A UNIQUE TYPE OF FACILTIY MUCH DIFFERENT THAN ANY
OTHER RESIDENTIAL DEVELOPMENT ADJACENT TO THE DNR WATERS. THE
IMPACT FROM THE ASSISTED LIVING UNITS ONTO LAKE ORONO WILL BE
VIRTUALLY UNOTICEABLE COMPARED TO OTHER TYPES OF RESIDENTIAL
DEVELOPMENT.
COMMISSIONER KUESTER SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED 5-1.
Commissioner Anderson opposed.
COMMISSIONER COTE MOVED TO RECOMMEND APPROVAL OF THE REQUEST BY
GUARDIAN ANGELS OF ELK RIVER, INC. FOR A VARIANCE NOT TO EXCEED THIRTY
Board of Adjustments Minutes
January 27, 1998
Page 4
PERCENT (30%) IMPERVIOUS SURFACE COVERAGE IN TIERS 2 AND 3, CASE NO. V 97-
21, BASED ON THE FOLLOWING FINDINGS:
LITERAL ENFORCEMEN TOF THE SHORELAND ORDINANCE WOULD CAUSE
UNDUE HARDSHIP ON DEVELOPMENT OF THE PROPERTY.
THE PROPERTY HAS SOME UNIQUE CHARACTERISTICS IN THAT IT IS
BOARDERED BY A STATE HIGHWAY (10) AND IS ENTIRELY WITHIN THE
SHORELAND DISTRICT. THE VARYING SHORELAND ALSO CONTRIBUTES TO THE
SPECIAL CONDITIONS WHICH APPLY TO THE PROPERTY.
OTHER EXISTING COMMERCIAL ESTABLISHMENTS WHICH ARE SANDWICHED
BETWEEN STATE HIGHWAY 10 AND LAKE ORONO HAVE RIGHTS THAT WOULD
NOT BE ENJOYED BY GUARDIAN ANGELS IF A VARIANCE WAS NOT
GRANTED.
THE AMOUNT OF THE VARIANCE IS MINIMIZED BY CONSTRUCTING A MULTI-
STORY BUILDING TO REDUCE THE AMOUNT OF IMPERVIOUS AREA.
FURTHERMORE, THE IMPERVIOUS AREA WHICH EXCEEDS THIS ORDINANCE IS
OCCURRING AS FAR AWAY FROM THE LAKE AS POSSIBLE.
THE VARIANCE WILL NOT BE INJURIOUS OR ADVERSELY AFFECT THE HEALTH,
SAFETY OR WELFARE OF RESIDENTS. THE USE OF STORM WATER
MANAGEMENT PONDS WILL TREAT THE RUNOFF PRIOR TO DISCHARGE INTO
LAKE ORONO.
COMMISSIONER THOMPSON SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED
4-2. Commissioners Anderson and Kuester opposed.
6. Adjournment
There being no further business, COMMISSIONER ANDERSON MOVED TO ADJOURN
THE MEETING. COMMISSIONER THOMPSON SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION
CARRIED 6-0.
he meeting of the Elk River Board of Adjustments adjourned at 10:30 p.m.
Respectfully submitted,
Debbie Huebner
Recording Secretary