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5.2. ERMUSR 09-10-2013 Elk River Municipal Utilities UTILITIES COMMISSION MEETING TO: FROM: Elk River Municipal Utilities Commission Troy Adams, P.E. —General Manager John Dietz—Chair Al Nadeau—Vice Chair Daryl Thompson—Trustee MEETING DATE: AGENDA ITEM NUMBER: September 10, 2013 5.2 SUBJECT: Minnesota Municipal Utilities Association Annual Summer Conference Update BACKGOUND: Minnesota Municipal Utilities Association (MMUA) held their 81' Annual Summer Conference August 21-23, 2013. The conference attendance was up from last year and is the largest annual gathering of Minnesota municipal utilities personnel and elected officials. DISCUSSION: This year's conference had over 200 in attendance and nearly 100 trade show vendors. This conference not only provides timely and important information during the seminars, but also provides the opportunity to brainstorm industry issues with many utility managers and commissions all at one place. Seminar topics included: 21" Century Leadership, CAPX, Washington DC legislative update, Minnesota legislative update, Affordable Care Act, MN Conservation Improvement Program, and Municipal Bonds. Attached is MMUA's MN legislative report and flyer for a new MMUA financing option for local governments. Staff will provide an update of key topics and highlights at the time of the Commission meeting. During this summer conference, the MMUA Board of Directors also holds a meeting. At this meeting, the 2014 MMUA budget was approved to be voted on by the membership during the MMUA Business meeting on the last day of the conference. The total dues increase for MMUA was approved at 1.5%. The application of the increase to individual members is based on a formula involving a number of factors and for ERMU results in only a 1.12% increase. I was elected to the Board of Directors in Aug 2012 for a 3 year term. Typically, board members serve two terms. The board is comprised of 11 directors that represent the 125 electric utility members. This year I was elected to be the MMUA Secretary-Treasurer, which is one of 4 members of the Executive Committee. The Secretary-Treasurer also serves as a member of the MMUA Nomination and Awards Committee. This position is in a line of succession for the MMUA President Elect and then MMUA President. It was a great honor to be nominated and elected to the board by the MMUA members at such an early stage of my utility management ewi ortotr r o, Page 1 oft NATURE Reliable Public Power Provider POWERED To SERVE 54 career. And now after only one year on the Board of Directors, to be elected to the Executive Committee to be in line for the MMUA President is an even greater honor. It is very rewarding to know that what we have done in Elk River over the past four years while I was acting in the capacity of General Manager, has elevated ERMU to this level in the eyes of our public power community. ACTION REQUESTED: No action required. ATTACHMENTS: • MMUA 2013 Legislative Report • MMUA Municipal Lease Program—Financing for State and Local Governments MEM Page 2 of 2 INATUR 1 Reliable Public Power provider PowERED To SERVE 55 HMIs nn iirivtg Minnesota Municipal Utilities Association w l 3yj -, ,Yx Ifx .i-t.s I, r r. . fu ': '1 r' -1P i r IR --_ F 7 -_ , .ii '4'21. I 'I Imo.- _ M1ct ,' ! u i (. ■ - ` 0110 ---- ..,:117-;-,L cider--- l _ y — ,,__. -4rc - - - kr 2013 LEGISLATIVE REPORT 56 Millie ,"ifig Our Mission: To unify and serve as a common voice for municipal utilities, and to provide them with the support they need to provide quality service to their customers and community. 57 CONTENTS Session Summary 2 New Laws 3 Omnibus Energy bill 3 Utility Regulation 6 PACE—Property-Assessed Clean Energy 6 Distributed Generation 7 Solar Energy 9 Made in Minnesota 10 Energy Policy Development 11 Miscellaneous 12 Omnibus Environment, Natural Resources&Agriculture Finance and Policy bill 13 Groundwater assistance, monitoring and analysis 13 Various Energy Provisions 14 LEA Power Purchase Agreement Change 14 Increased Need Threshold for Xcel Transmission Line Approval 14 Omnibus Tax bill 15 Sales Tax Exemption for Cities and Counties 15 Personal Property Tax Exemption for MMPA Electric Generating Plant 15 Payments in Aid of Construction 16 CIP Changes and "Buy the Farm" 16 Low-income program spending for gas utilities 16 IOU CIP incentive and cost-effectiveness 16 Nonrenewable Facilities Approval Conditions 16 "Buy-the-farm" changes 17 58 Unsuccessful Legislation 18 Interim Rates Prohibition 18 Private Data Protection 18 Curbs on Wind Power Production 18 Curbs on Community Based Energy Development 19 Nuclear Waste Fund Payments Cessation 19 Up-Front Capital Equipment Tax Exemption 19 Up-Front Capital Equipment Tax Exemption 19 Renewable Energy Standard Repeal 19 School Energy Conservation Loans 20 PERA Social Security Leveling Option Repeal 20 PERA Salary Definition Modification 20 Hydroelectric Revitalization Loans 20 Wastewater Re-use Incentive 20 Lake Zumbro Dredging 20 Transmission Routing Study by LEC 21 Transmission Adjoining Land Valuation 21 Utility Crossing Fee Exemption 21 Stormwater Program Funding 21 Co-op or Municipal Commissioner on MPUC 21 Transmission Route Alternatives 22 Groundwater Sustainability 22 State and Local Groundwater Data Combination 22 Partial Easement Lawsuits 22 Solar Energy Jobs Act 23 Excess CIP Spending Allocation 23 IREE Funding 23 40%Renewable Energy Standard 23 Municipal Utility Territory Extension Compensation Limit 24 Net Metering Size Limit Increase 24 Telecommunications Regulation Overhaul 24 Utility Disconnection Reporting 24 59 Nuclear Waste Storage Payment Increase 25 RES Credit for Geothermal Energy Savings 25 Distributed Generation Study 25 Standard Renewable Rates 26 "Solar Power Cost Reduction Act" 26 Local Governments Energy Improvements Program Expansion 27 Net Metering and Feed-in Tariff 27 Distributed Generation Interconnection Tariff Changes 27 CIP Savings Goal Sunset 28 Groundwater Conference 28 Utility Franchise Agreements 28 Cost of Service 28 Farm Tap Excavation Notice 29 Large Hydropower Renewable Energy Credit 29 Water Appropriation Permit Fee Increase 29 Recovered Energy Generation Incentive 29 INDEX 30 60 SESSION SUMMARY In 2013,the Minnesota Legislature convened for its annual session on January 8 and adjourned on May 20. The Democratic-Farmer-Labor (DFL) party retook control of both chambers from Republicans following the November 2012 election. Ballot measures to require voter ID and to formally ban same sex marriage were widely seen as backfiring on proponents and bringing DFL voters to the polls. With Mark Dayton as Governor, it was the first time in 20 years that one party held the majority of seats in both the House and Senate while a member of the same party sat in the chief executive's chair. The new majority's one essential job during the session was to enact a balanced budget for the 2013-14 biennium. Facing a forecasted $627 million deficit, it fulfilled its duty, raising taxes by$2 billion and making additional funding available for new and existing programs. In addition to those budget bills that fund the state government agencies, more policy bills were introduced this year that would affect municipal utilities than in any session since 2007 when the"Next Generation Energy Act"passed. In the six years since enactment of"NextGen," Minnesota utilities increased wind power generation and purchasing by more than 12%, on pace to achieve a 25%total by 2025 (or 30%by 2020 in Xcel's case). They improved and tracked electric and gas consumer efficiency and reduced CO2 emissions all while balancing revenue declines and large fuel cost fluctuations. Still, some legislators introduced measures in 2013 to mandate more renewable energy or increase the amounts utilities pay for it. Mostly though, legislators at the capitol were repeating one sentiment in particular. "It's time to do something for solar,"they said. An explanation of what the Legislature and the Governor"did for solar" begins on page 4 of this Legislative Report. From that long explanation,the one thing that must be noted in this Session Summary is that municipal utilities are relatively unaffected by the 2013 law changes. State-regulated investor-owned utilities will have to make major adjustments in the way they do business. Municipal and cooperative utility representatives made a coordinated and sustained lobbying effort throughout the session to educate legislators about significant negative impacts that would result from many of the proposals and disproportionately hurt consumer-owned utilities. But in the end, it was the phone calls and e-mails of MMUA members as well as co-op members that put the brakes on a legislative train that was headed down the wrong track. Report compiled by MMUA Senior Government Relations Representative Bill Black. Questions and comments welcome at bblack @mmua.org or 800-422-0119. 61 NEW LAWS The following pages with red headings summarize new laws passed during the 2013 legislative session. Each law or individual provision applies to Minnesotans beginning on the "effective date" following its summary. Some of these laws will be codified within Minnesota's permanent statutes while others (such as those that assign studies to be completed) will be found only in the state's official yearly session law compilations under the indicated chapter number. Editorial comments appear as italicized text. OMNIBUS ENERGY BILL 2013 Session Laws Chapter 85,Articles 7-13 (HF 729 - Omnibus Jobs, Economic Development, Housing, Commerce and Energy Finance bill, also called the Jobs bill) HF 956 Rep. Melissa Hortman (DFL- Brooklyn Park) SF 901 Sen.John Marty(DFL- Roseville) Just as "omnibus"bills at the legislature typically evolve, the 2013 House and Senate Omnibus Energy bills were put together separately and more or less simultaneously over several weeks and through the course of several committee hearings from collections of bills introduced individually by various legislators. The separate bills were amended through the committee process onto core bills introduced by the two energy committee chairs. Those core bills contained proposals from the Governor's administration with the goal of increasing the amount of solar electricity throughout the state. Near the beginning of the legislative session, leadership at the state's Division of Energy Resources(D.E.R.) laid out the administration proposal in separate meetings with groups of lobbyists from the various electric utility sectors. MMUA met with the D.E.R. Director on behalf of the municipal sector. Under part one of the proposal, the cap on net metered facilities would be increased from 40kW to 1,000kW. That is, the eligibility size limit for customer-owned solar panel systems that could earn compensation for their excess generation would increase by a factor of 25. And compensation for energy from systems within the new size range would be at a rate equal to the utility's avoid cost Part two of the proposal would set an alternative rate that utilities could choose to pay for such energy. That rate would be set by the D.E.R. according to a formula that would supposedly calculate the true "value of solar,"or"solar value"as referred to in the law as enacted. (See ARTICLE 9 below for details.) The proposal's base "value of solar"power purchasing rate model was devised by the municipal utility serving Austin, Texas and went into effect there two months prior to its introduction in this Minnesota legislative session. Intended to encapsulate all of the benefits of solar as a generating resource, the "value of solar"model would quantify factors including avoided line loss, avoided energy and transmission capacity payments, environmental benefits 62 and other considerations that a utility's retail rate or typical avoided cost rate does not reflect. This logical approach gave the utility lobbies hope that the state could in fact develop a rate that accurately and transparently reflects the true value of extra energy sold by solar generating customers to their utilities. One particularly significant question arose, however, as details of the proposed formula could be analyzed. The legislation would give the state authority to "incorporate other values into the methodology"without clear limitation. Specifically included among those other factors could be "credit for locally manufactured or assembled systems." Furthermore, the proposal set an arbitrary price floor whereby utilities would pay no less than their retail rates-a rate equal to or higher than what they previously paid. These provisions begged the question "Value of solar to whom?" It was clear the state had broader public policy benefits in mind that it intended to add to the solar producers'side of the rate equation at the expense of the utilities and their customers who would pay for this energy. And so it became evident throughout the course of proceedings that behind those solar generating customers stood the true beneficiaries of the supposed "true value of solar"model- the manufacturers and installers of solar generation equipment. In the most general sense, the legislation's main thrust would have grossly undermined municipal authority to operate and regulate city utilities for the benefit of their customer- owners and their communities. It also simply ignored the immense differences among the state's various utilities, treating the very large and the very small identically. Amazingly, however, the misguided core proposal was perhaps not even the most egregious aspect of the legislation as it continued to grow into what would become the omnibus energy bill. From the outset and throughout the course of committee proceedings, MMUA voiced steady opposition to the overall legislative package,specifically identifying and explaining its many problems. Certain aspects of the omnibus bill would have allowed unregulated electricity sales by private non-utility companies throughout Minnesota, directly circumventing the extremely important regulatory framework of exclusive service rights and accompanying responsibilities of the state's established, regulated utilities. The bill would have upended the existing renewable energy standard's foundational premise that allows utilities to meet it with whatever eligible generation resources best match their needs. It would have required municipal utilities to produce and submit annually detailed maps of their distribution systems, identifying locations where solar installers could best target the utilities'customers. For these and other reasons, MMUA strongly opposed this legislation. As a direct result, the authors of the bills in the House and Senate amended their respective bills in ways that significantly limited objectionable aspects for all utility sectors(particularly third-party retail electric sales as noted above). Realizing that the bill still would not pass votes by their respective full bodies over continued opposition by municipal and cooperative utilities, the authors accepted demands to remove applicability of the omnibus energy law on municipal and cooperative utilities. Thus, the following provision summaries pertain only to investor- owned utilities, unless otherwise identified by underlined text. 63 - Provisions MMUA objected to that were removed from the omnibus bills - The following proposals were in some version of the House or Senate omnibus energy bill at some time during the legislation development stage but did not make it into the final law. • An increase in the Renewable Energy Standard to 40% by 2030. • A new solar energy standard of 4%by 2025. (IOUs must meet a new solar standard of 1.5%. See below.) • Authority for unregulated businesses to install and own solar devices on the properties of people, businesses and other utility customers and sell the electric output to those property owners. ("Third-party ownership.") • An exemption from all limitations on net metering facilities for wind turbine systems of up to 3.5 megawatts placed on properties with buildings that are wholly or partially financed with public funds. • A prohibition on municipal and cooperative utilities from charging standby fees to generating customers. • A virtual prohibition on municipal and cooperative utilities against limiting the amount of distributed generation on their electric systems. • A provision requiring municipal and cooperative utilities to allow entities to interconnect solar arrays to the utilities' systems and sell subscriptions for the solar output to the utilities' customers using the utilities' conducting lines for power delivery. ("Community Solar.") • Annual assessments on municipal and cooperative utilities equal to 5% of their previous year's spending requirement under the Conservation Improvement Program. • A fee (tax) on all electric utilities of up to 1.33%of their annual gross retail sales for deposit into a state fund dedicated to subsidizing solar energy producers. - Provisions that became law - The following provisions were enacted as articles 7-13 of the 2013 Session Laws, Chapter 85. The effective date of each provision is July 1, 2013,unless otherwise stated at the end of the provision summary. 64 PLEASE NOTE: Nearly all of this law affects only investor-owned utilities. While some provisions will have an indirect or general effect on the state's energy regulatory environment, ONLY THE UNDERLINED TEXT IN THE PROVISIONS BELOW APPLIES DIRECTLY TO MUNICIPAL UTILITIES OR MUNICIPAL POWER AGENCIES. Utility Regulation (Article 7) Section 1 -Allows utilities to recover the costs of facilities approved by the regulatory commission of the state in which the new transmission facilities are to be constructed. Amends Minn. Stat.§216.16, subd. 7b. Effective Date: July 1, 2013. Sections 2, 9- Makes minor changes to non-municipal gas utility rate setting statutes. Amends Minn. Stat. §216B.1635. Effective Date: May 22, 2013. Section 3 - Requires the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission.in consultation with the Division of Energy Resources.to establish a uniform template for municipal power agencies. G&Ts and IOUs to follow when they report.as part of their integrated resource plans.on the impact of the Renewable Energy Standard on their rates. Amends Minn. Stat. §216.1691,subd. 2e. Effective Date: July 1, 2013. Sections 4-8 -Allows the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission to approve an emissions reduction rate rider for an out-of-state power plant owned by Ottertail Power and makes related statutory changes. Amends Minn.Stat.§216B.1692 and§216B.1695. Effective Date: May 22, 2013. From HE 1326 by Rep.Jay McNamar (DFL- Elbow Lake) and SF 1104 by Sen. Lyle Koenen (DFL- Clarissa). PACE- Property-Assessed Clean Energy (Article 8) Section 1 - Defines "cost-effective energy improvements" as"energy improvements that have been identified in an energy audit or renewable energy system feasibility study as repaying their purchase and installation costs in 20 years or less,based on the amount of future energy saved and estimated future energy prices." Amends Minn.Stat.§216C.435 by adding a subdivision 3a. Section 2 - Changes the definition of"qualifying real property"to require that it be capable of benefiting from energy improvements "that are cost-effective." Amends Minn. Stat. §216C.435,subd. 8. Section 3 - Requires that any financing program under PACE must not prohibit the financing of other cost-effective energy improvements. Amends Minn. Stat. §216C.436, subd. 2. Sections 4, 6-Allows financers to make assessments be payable in up to 20 equal annual installments. Amends Minn. Stat. §216C.436,subd. 7 and§429.101, subd. 2. 65 Section 5 - Limits to 20 years the allowable payback period for revenue bonds under the Energy Improvements for Local Governments Program. Amends Minn. Stat. §216C.436, subd. 8. Each section under Article 8 is effective beginning May 22, 2013. Distributed Generation (Article 9) Article 9 is the core of the omnibus energy bill and came primarily from the Governor's administration through the Division of Energy Resources. As introduced, the legislative proposal would have applied to all electric utilities, including municipals and cooperatives. The new law, however, applies only to investor-owned utilities. That is, the net metering laws have not changed for municipal and cooperative utilities,and those utilities are not required to adopt the Solar Value rate described below although they are, as always, free to incorporate or borrow from this or other compensation models through local decision making. Net metering Utility customers have the option of receiving compensation for their excess power generation from their net metered renewable or high efficiency distributed generation so long as their generating facilities have a nameplate capacity of 1,000kW or less. Previously, the cap was 40kW. If the capacity is 40kW or less, the customer can choose to receive compensation at a rate equal to the utility's average retail rate just as before this law passed. If the capacity is between 40kW and 1,000kW,the customer can receive compensation at a rate equal to the utility's calculated avoided cost. Those customers may elect to be compensated in the form of a kWh credit on their electric bills equal to the rate they would otherwise receive as payment. Utilities may not impose standby charges on customer generating facilities with a nameplate capacity of 1,00kW or less. For facilities with a nameplate capacity greater than 1,000kW,a standby charge may only be imposed in accordance with a PUC order establishing the costs to be recovered. Utilities are required to aggregate meters for billing upon customer request. Utilities may request that the PUC limit the cumulative amount of distributed generation on a utility's system once it has reached 4% of the utility's annual retail sales. The PUC may grant further limits upon proof of certain conditions by the utility and after a period for public comment. 66 Utilities may limit distributed generation systems with a nameplate capacity greater than 40kW as follows. Wind generation facilities maybe limited to 120% of on-site maximum electric demand. Solar and other generation facilities may be limited to 120% of on-site annual electric consumption. Solar Value Rate ("Alternative tariff') "(a) A public utility may apply for commission approval for an alternative tariff that compensates customers through a bill credit mechanism for the value to the utility, its customers, and society for operating distributed solar photovoltaic resources interconnected to the utility system and operated by customers primarily for meeting their own energy needs. (b) If approved,the alternative tariff shall apply to customers' interconnections occurring after the date of approval. The alternative tariff is in lieu of the applicable rate under subdivisions 3 and 3a. (c) The commission shall after notice and opportunity for public comment approve the alternative tariff provided the utility has demonstrated the alternative tariff: (1) appropriately applies the methodology established by the department and approved by the commission under this subdivision; (2) includes a mechanism to allow recovery of the cost to serve customers receiving the alternative tariff rate; (3) charges the customer for all electricity consumed by the customer at the applicable rate schedule for sales to that class of customer; ["Sell-all"] (4) credits the customer for all electricity generated by the solar photovoltaic device at the distributed solar value rate established under this subdivision; ["Buy-all"] (5) applies the charges and credits in clauses (3) and (4) to a monthly bill that includes a provision so that the unused portion of the credit in any month or billing period shall be carried forward and credited against all charges. In the event that the customer has a positive balance after the 12-month cycle ending on the last day in February,that balance will be eliminated and the credit cycle will restart the following billing period beginning on March 1; (6) complies with the size limits specified in subdivision 3a; (7) complies with the interconnection requirements under section 216B.1611; and (8) complies with the standby charge requirements in subdivision 3a, paragraph (b). (d) A utility must provide to the customer the meter and any other equipment needed to provide service under the alternative tariff. (e) The department must establish the distributed solar value methodology in paragraph (c), clause (1), no later than January 31, 2014. The department must submit the 67 methodology to the commission for approval.The commission must approve, modify with the consent of the department, or disapprove the methodology within 60 days of its submission.When developing the distributed solar value methodology,the department shall consult stakeholders with experience and expertise in power systems,solar energy, and electric utility ratemaking regarding the proposed methodology, underlying assumptions, and preliminary data. (f) The distributed solar value methodology established by the department must, at a minimum, account for the value of energy and its delivery, generation capacity, transmission capacity, transmission and distribution line losses, and environmental value.The department may,based on known and measurable evidence of the cost or benefit of solar operation to the utility, incorporate other values into the methodology, including credit for locally manufactured or assembled energy systems, systems installed at high-value locations on the distribution grid, or other factors. (g) The credit for distributed solar value applied to alternative tariffs approved under this section shall represent the present value of the future revenue streams of the value components identified in paragraph (1). (h) The utility shall recalculate the alternative tariff on an annual cycle, and shall file the recalculated alternative tariff with the commission for approval. (i) Renewable energy credits for solar energy credited under this subdivision belong to the electric utility providing the credit. 0) The commission may not authorize a utility to charge an alternative tariff rate that is lower than the utility's applicable retail rate until three years after the commission approves an alternative tariff for the utility. (k) A utility must enter into a contract with an owner of a solar photovoltaic device receiving an alternative tariff rate under this section that has a term of at least 20 years, unless a shorter term is agreed to by the parties. (1) An owner of a solar photovoltaic device receiving an alternative tariff rate under this section must be paid the same rate per kilowatt-hour generated each year for the term of the contract" Solar Energy (Article 10) Solar Mandate (for investor-owned utilities only) - By the end of 2020,at least 1.5% of total retail electric sales made by investor-owned utilities must come from solar energy.At least 10% of the 1.5% must come from solar facilities with capacities of less than 20kW. Sales to mining and paper mill customers are not counted as part of total retail sales. 68 State Solar Goal (for all utilities) - "It is an energy goal of the state of Minnesota that by 2030. 10% of the retail electric sales in Minnesota be generated by solar energy." While not a mandate. this"goal"applies to all retail electric sales and.therefore. to all electric utility sectors. including public power. Xcel Solar Energy Incentive Program-Xcel must operate a program to provide solar energy production incentives for solar energy systems. The program must be operated for 5 consecutive calendar years commencing in 2014. $5 million per year must be allocated for each of the 5 years from the Renewable Development Fund (RDF). To be eligible, systems must be 20kW or smaller in nameplate capacity and sized to less than 120% of the customer's on-site annual energy consumption. The incentive must be paid for 10 years. Community Solar Garden -Xcel must file with the Public Utilities Commission a plan to operate a community solar garden program to begin 90 days after the commission approves the plan. Other public utilities may apply with the commission to file and operate similar programs. The program must be designed to offset the energy use of not less than 5 subscribers, and no subscriber may have more than a 40%interest. The owner of the community solar garden may be a public utility or any other entity or organization that contracts to sell the output from the community solar garden to the utility. The maximum size for a solar garden is 1 megawatt, and the minimum subscription must be 200 watts of the garden's generating capacity. Subscribers must be customers of the utility, must receive their portion of the solar project's generation as a credit on their electric bill and must live in the county where the facility is located or a contiguous county. Made in Minnesota (Article 11) Solar Energy Production Incentive- Each investor-owned utility must contribute 5% of their CIP spending requirement for 10 years to a new Made in Minnesota Solar Energy Production Incentive account. Each contributing utility receives energy savings credit "based on its payment to the commissioner." Xcel must fill the fund up to $15 million after all other annual receipts are received. The Division of Energy Resources must attempt to distribute incentive payments among utility customers in proportion to the amounts contributed by the utilities. Rebates for Photovoltaic Systems - Eligible systems must be 40kW or smaller, installed on residential or commercial property and receive a "Made in Minnesota" certificate from the DER. The owner receives payments for 10 years, provided that funding is available. No new customers may be added to the 10-year program beginning in January 2025. Rebates for Solar thermal projects- For 10 years, beginning in 2014, the Department of Commerce must allocate $250,000 from the Made in Minnesota account to be spent on rebates for solar thermal systems. The maximum rebate shall be 25% of the installed cost of a completed system or$2,500 for a single family residence, $5,000 for a multiple family 69 residence or$25,000 for a commercial installation. Each year, rebates must be split evenly between solar thermal hot water and solar thermal air projects. From HF 567 and HF 1167 by Rep. Carly Melin (DFL- Hibbing) and SF 750 and SF 936 by Sen. David Tomassoni (DFL- Chisolm). Energy Policy Development (Article 12) Planning strategy for a sustainable energy future (Section 1) "(a) The Legislative Energy Commission, in consultation with the commissioner of commerce and other state agencies shall develop a framework for the state of Minnesota to transition to a renewable energy economy that ends Minnesota's contribution to greenhouse gases from burning fossil fuels within the next few decades. The framework and strategy should aim to make Minnesota the first state in the nation to use only renewable energy. (b) In developing the framework for this transition,the commission must consult with stakeholders, including, but not limited to, representatives from cooperative, municipal, and investor-owned utilities, natural resources and environmental advocacy groups, labor and industry, and technical and scientific experts to examine the challenges and opportunities involved to develop a strategy and timeline to protect the environment and create jobs. The timeline must establish goals and strategies to reach the state's renewable energy standards and prepare for the steps beyond reaching those standards. The Department of Commerce, Division of Energy Resources shall provide technical support. (c) The commission and its stakeholders must consider the following in creating the framework: (1) the economic and environmental costs of continued reliance on fossil fuels; (2) the creation of jobs and industry in the state that result from moving ahead of other states in transitioning to a sustainable energy economy; (3) the appropriate energy efficiency and renewable energy investments in Minnesota to reduce the economic losses to the Minnesota economy from importation of fossil fuels; and (4) the new technologies for energy efficiency,storage, transmission, and renewable generation needed to reliably meet the demand for energy. (d) The framework shall be modified as needed to take advantage of new technological developments to facilitate ending fossil fuel use in power generation, heating and cooling, industry, and transportation. 70 (e) The commission shall report to the legislative committees and divisions with jurisdiction over energy policy by January 15, 2014, and annually thereafter, on progress towards achieving the framework goals." CIP changes (Sections 2-3) The state's overall energy savings goal is changed to "at least" 1.5% of energy sales per year. In addition to energy savings by utilities,"energy efficiency achieved by energy consumers without direct utility involvement" is added as a source of savings toward achieving the state's overall goal. (The savings goal of 1.5% for utilities is not changed.) Amends Minn. Stat.§216B.2401. From HF 1301 by Rep. Melissa Hortman (DFL- Brooklyn Park) and SF 1135 by Sen. Scott Dibble (DFL- Minneapolis). Transmission and renewable energy integration study (Section 4) The Minnesota Public Utilities Commission is required to order all Minnesota electric utilities that are subject to the Renewable Energy Standard (i.e., investor-owned utilities, municipal power agencies, consumer power districts and G&T cooperatives) and all transmission companies "to conduct an engineering study of the impacts on reliability and costs of, and to study and develop plans for the transmission network enhancements necessary to support, increasing the renewable energy standard . . . to 40%by 2030,and to higher proportions thereafter,while maintaining system reliability." Studies by the Division of Energy Resources (Sections 5-8) The Division of Energy Resources is required to: • study and report findings on the value of on-site energy storage (Sec. 5); • study and report findings on the value of solar thermal (Sec. 6); • develop the scope for the sustainable energy future study(Sec. 7); and • conduct public meetings and report on various policy subjects relating to utilities and energy savings (Sec. 8). These public meetings will be particularly important. MMUA will participate. MMUA members are encouraged to participate as well. Miscellaneous (Article 13) Guaranteed Energy Savings -Under Guaranteed Energy Savings contracts entered into by the Department of Administration,the energy savings period is extended from 15 years to 25 years during which the amount of energy savings is added up and counted against the cost of an energy cost savings measure. (Sec. 1) 71 Waste Heat,Cogeneration&CHP (Sec. 2,4) - Demand side natural gas or electric energy displaced by the use of waste heat recovered and used as thermal energy. including the recovered thermal energy from a cogeneration or combined heat and power facility may be counted toward a utility's natural gas or electric energy savings goal. subject to department approval. "Waste heat recovered and used as thermal energy means capturing heat energy that would otherwise be exhausted or dissipated to the environment from machinery, buildings, or industrial processes and productively using such recovered thermal energy where it was captured or distributing it as thermal energy to other locations where it is used to reduce demand side consumption of natural gas. electric energy, or both." (Current law requires that recovered waste heat must be converted into electricity to qualify.) Amends Minn. Stat.§216B.241 by amending subdivision 1 and by adding a subdivision 10. From HF 780 by Rep.Tim Mahoney (DFL- St. Paul) and SF 642 by Sen. Scott Dibble (DFL - Minneapolis). CERTs Funding (Sec. 3) -The Community Energy Resource Teams will receive $500,000 per year from the Research and Development Fund under the Conservation Improvement Program on an ongoing basis. Previously, CERTs funding, if any, required specific appropriations to be made. Effective date: For assessments for state fiscal years commencing on or after July 1, 2013. From HF 1000 by Rep. Tim Kelly (R- Red Wing) and SF 1011 by Sen. Scott Dibble (DFL- Minneapolis). Miscellaneous Xcel cost recovery (Sec. 6) - Minnesota Statutes Section 216B.1637 is repealed. It allowed Xcel to recover through its rates the costs associated with replacing cast iron natural gas distribution and service lines and replacing breakers that contain sulfur hexafluoride. OMNIBUS ENVIRONMENT,NATURAL RESOURCES&AGRICULTURE FINANCE AND POLICY BILL 2013 Session Laws Chapter 114 HF 976 Rep.Jean Wagenius (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 1170 Sen. David Tomassoni (DFL- Chisolm) Groundwater assistance, monitoring and analysis From the general fund, $1.6 million is appropriated in fiscal year 2014 and $6 million in 2015 for the following purposes: (1) increased financial reimbursement and technical support to soil and water conservation districts or other local units of government for groundwater level monitoring; 72 (2) additional surface water monitoring and analysis, including installation of monitoring gauges; (3) additional groundwater analysis to assist with water appropriation permitting decisions; (4) additional permit application review incorporating surface water and groundwater technical analysis; (5) enhancement of precipitation data and analysis to improve the use of irrigation; (6) enhanced information technology, including electronic permitting and integrated data systems; and (7) increased compliance and monitoring. Introduced as HF 682 by Rep. Peter Fischer(DFL -Maplewood)and SF244 by Sen. Charles Wiger(DFL -Maplewood)and with support from influential Rep.Jean Wagenius (DFL -Minneapolis), the initial legislative proposals to fund greater groundwater monitoring would have greatly increased fees for water appropriation permits. The Senate did not concur with the House's support for such fee increases. Instead, the law allocates funding from the state's general fund. VARIOUS ENERGY PROVISIONS 2013 Session Laws Chapter 57 HF 623 Rep. Carly Melin (DFL- Hibbing) SF 521 Sen. David Tomassoni (DFL- Chisolm) LEA Power Purchase Agreement Change (Section 1) Requires an amendment to the power purchase agreement between Xcel and the Laurentian Energy Authority(LEA) establishing an average energy price of no more than $109.20 per megawatt hour. The amendment must also allow the LEA to collect an adjustment for fuel costs that exceed $3.40 per MMBTU. Amends Minn. Stat. §216B.2424,subd. 5a. Effective date: For fuel costs incurred and prices after January 1, 2014. Increased Need Threshold for Xcel Transmission Line Approval (Section 2) Restricts the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission from approving a certificate of need for upgrading an 8-mile Xcel transmission line in Minneapolis unless the commission finds"by clear and convincing evidence that there is no feasible and available distribution level alternative to the transmission line." Effective date: May 14, 2013. From HF 1205 by Rep. Sarah Anderson (DFL- Plymouth) and SF 716 by Sen.Terri Bonoff (DFL- Minnetonka). 73 OMNIBUS TAX BILL 2013 Session Laws Chapter 143 HF 677 Rep.Ann Lenczewski (DFL- Bloomington) SF 552 Sen. Rod Skoe (R- Clearbrook) Sales Tax Exemption for Cities and Counties (Art. 8, Sec. 29) Exempts cities and counties from the state sales tax on most purchases. (The same exemption was established for towns in 2011.) Excluded from the exemption are purchases of certain building construction or reconstruction materials, prepared food, candy,soft drinks, alcoholic beverages, motor vehicle leases and lodging accommodations. The exemption also does NOT apply to purchases by cities or counties of goods or services that are used as inputs to certain goods or services provided by the local government to its citizens, including, specifically, municipal electric or gas utility service. Under the law, electric or gas service is considered to be a service "generally provided by a private business." However, purchases of inputs to "sewer,water service and wastewater treatment" DO qualify for the new sales tax exemption. As of the printing of this Legislative Report, MMUA was lobbying the Department of Revenue for an interpretation of the exemption carveout for municipal utilities that would still exempt from the sales tax purchases by utilities of goods and services that are not inputs to the utility services they provide(e.g., office supplies, etc.). Amends Minn. Stat. §297A.70,subd. 2. Effective date: For sales and purchases made after December 31, 2013. From HF 295 by Rep. Nick Zerwas (R- Elk River) and SF 329 by Sen. David Senjem (R- Rochester) and HF 469 by Rep. Peter Fischer (DFL- Maplewood) and SF 104 by Sen. Charles Wiger (DFL- Maplewood). Personal Property Tax Exemption for MMPA Electric Generating Plant (Art.4, Sec. 14) To exempt from personal property tax an electric generating plant with a capacity exceeding 5 megawatts that utilizes natural gas in a reciprocating engine in a Twin Cities metropolitan county and is owned by a municipal power agency. The plant must be designed so that the power it generates will be consumed in the municipal utility service territory in which it is located. Amends Minn. Stat. §272.02. Effective date: Assessment year 2013, taxes payable in 2014 and thereafter. From HF 337 by Rep. Leon Lillie (DFL- North St. Paul) and SF 161 by Sen. Charles Wiger (DFL- Maplewood). 74 Payments in Aid of Construction (Art.8, Sec. 3) Clarifies that payments made as contributions in aid of construction to a cooperative electric association or public utility are contracts for improvement to real property and not retail sales. Thus no sales tax is due to the state. This issue arose from inconsistent application of sales tax requirements by state auditors in different regions. Amends Minn. Stat. §297A.61,subd. 4. Effective date: For sales and purchases made after June 30, 2013. CIP CHANGES AND"BUY THE FARM" 2013 Session Laws Chapter 132 HF 854 Rep.Joe Atkins (DFL- Inver Grove Heights) SF 695 Sen. Scott Dibble (DFL- Minneapolis) Low-income program spending for gas utilities The amount that non-municipal gas utilities must spend on low-income programs under the Conservation Improvement Program is increased from 0.2%to 0.4%of their most recent three-year average gross operating revenue from residential customers. Amends Minn. Stat.§216B.241, subd. 7. Effective date: May 25, 2013. IOU CIP incentive and cost-effectiveness For low-income programs that are not cost-effective, investor-owned utilities have the option of counting the savings while excluding the costs and benefits from their incentive calculations. Amends Minn. Stat. §216B.241, subd. 7. Effective date: May 25, 2013. Nonrenewable Facilities Approval Conditions When considering an Integrate Resource Plan and determining whether a nonrenewable energy facility is in the public interest,the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission must now consider"whether the resource plan helps the utility achieve the greenhouse gas reduction goals under section 216H.02, the renewable energy standard under section 216B.1691, or the solar energy standard under section 216B.1691, subdivision 2f." Amends Minn. Stat. §216B.2422, subd.4. Effective date: August 1, 2013. 75 "Buy-the-farm"changes For transmission lines with capacities greater than 200kV, constructors have 60 days to object to a landowner's exercise of his or her"buy-the-farm" option. Within 120 days of the utility's objection, the district court with jurisdiction over the eminent domain proceeding must hold a hearing to uphold or reject the utility's objection. The utility has the burden to prove by a preponderance of the evidence that the property in question is not commercially viable and therefore not eligible for the "buy-the-farm" option. (Thus the utility would not be required to buy out the entire parcel rather than pay for an easement across it.) If the court rejects the utility's objection,the utility must make a written offer to acquire the land within 120 days. Amends Minn. Stat.§ 216E.12, subd.4. Effective date: May 25, 2013. From HF 338 by Rep. David Bly(DFL- Northfield) and SF 183 by Sen. Kevin Dahle (DFL- Northfield). This controversial provision went through various changes through the committee process and was amended to a bill that never made it to final passage. In its initial form, the legislation would also have severely limited the authority of municipalities to condemn easements for any utility purposes. The provision that was ultimately enacted into law(as summarized above) was attached to this Atkins/Dibble bill late on a Saturday night two days before the end of session and quietly passed. 76 UNSUCCESSFUL LEGISLATION The following pages with blue headings summarize bills that were introduced or heard in the Legislature this year but failed to proceed all the way to enactment. These bills could be reintroduced during future legislative sessions, possibly affecting legislative debate and even passing into law. Editorial comments appear as italicized text. INTERIM RATES PROHIBITION HF 158 Rep. Debra Hilstrom (DFL- Brooklyn Center) SF 92 Sen. Chris Eaton (DFL- Brooklyn Center) To prohibit the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission from authorizing the utilities it regulates to charge interim rates, unless an "immediate and compelling necessity exists." PRIVATE DATA PROTECTION HF 183 Rep. Mary Liz Holberg(R- Lakeville) SF 211 Sen. Scott Dibble (R-Minneapolis) To require greater security of private data on individuals (such as municipal utility customer data) and reporting of unauthorized access and to allow for immediate dismissal and gross misdemeanor charges for public employees who access such data for unauthorized purposes. CURBS ON WIND POWER PRODUCTION HF 190 Rep.Tim Kelly(R- Red Wing) SF 203 Sen.Matt Schmit (DFL- Red Wing) To allow counties to prohibit by zoning ordinance large wind energy conversion projects and to allow the MPUC to modify or delay the implementation of a renewable energy standard obligation if it finds there is a lack of available suitable sites for eligible technology facilities, considering local land use restrictions. 77 • CURBS ON COMMUNITY BASED ENERGY DEVELOPMENT HF 191 Rep.Tim Kelly(R- Red Wing) SF 204 Sen. Matt Schmit(DFL- Red Wing) To repeal the requirement that the MPUC must consider ways to encourage the aggregation of C-BED projects; to repeal the flexibility that C-BED developers currently have to force IOUs, G&Ts and municipal power agencies to negotiate a different PPA than the one offered; to require all C-BED projects to re-certify their eligibility with the MPUC annually. NUCLEAR WASTE FUND PAYMENTS CESSATION HF 255 Rep.Joe Atkins (DFL- Inver Grove Heights) SF 1233 Sen.James Metzen (DFL - South St. Paul) To require Xcel to stop collecting payments from customers to send to the U.S.government for the federal nuclear waste fund. UP-FRONT CAPITAL EOUIPMENT TAX EXEMPTION HF 288 Rep. Peter Fischer(DFL - Maplewood) SF 95 Sen. Charles Wiger (DFL- Maplewood) To apply the capital equipment sales tax exemption at the time of purchase. (Same as below.) UP-FRONT CAPITAL EOUIPMENT TAX EXEMPTION HF 304 Rep. Mary Franson (R-Alexandria) SF 309 Sen. Bill Ingebrigtsen (R-Alexandria) To apply the capital equipment sales tax exemption at the time of purchase. (Same as above.) RENEWABLE ENERGY STANDARD REPEAL HF 306 Rep. Michael Beard (R-Shakopee) SF 97 Sen. Bill Ingebrigtsen (R-Alexandria) To repeal the law currently requiring all municipal power agencies, G&Ts and IOUs to furnish 25% renewable energy by 2025. (30% by 2020 for Xcel.) 78 SCHOOL ENERGY CONSERVATION LOANS HF 320 Rep.Jay McNamar (DFL- Elbow Lake) SF 601 Sen. Kari Dziedzic (DFL- Minneapolis) To establish an energy conservation revolving loan program for schools and authorize school districts to repay such loans from the proceeds of tax levies without further voter approval. PERA SOCIAL SECURITY LEVELING OPTION REPEAL HF 341 Rep. Michael Nelson (DFL- Brooklyn Park) SF 275 Sen. Sandy Pappas (DFL-St. Paul) To repeal the Social Security leveling option under the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) program. PERA SALARY DEFINITION MODIFICATION HF 343 Rep. Michael Nelson (DFL- Brooklyn Park) SF 273 Sen. Sandy Pappas (DFL-St. Paul) To make various changes to the definition of"salary" in statutes governing the Public Employees Retirement Association (PERA) program. HYDROELECTRIC REVITALIZATION LOANS HF 421 Rep. Duane Quam (R- Byron) SF 691 Sen. David Senjem (R- Rochester) To establish a hydroelectric revitalization revolving loan program and fund. WASTEWATER RE-USE INCENTIVE HF 436 Rep.Jean Wagenius (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 1260 Sen. Bev Scalze (DFL- Little Canada) To establish financial assistance priority for wastewater treatment projects that would treat wastewater for reuse. LAKE ZUMBRO DREDGING HF 422 Rep. Duane Quam (R- Byron) SF 37 Sen. David Senjem (R- Rochester) To appropriate$2 million from the Clean Water Fund for dredging Lake Zumbro. The initiative's purpose would be "to improve the recreational economy,water quality,and 79 habitat and increase water storage capacity within the lake to achieve renewable energy goals by optimizing long-term hydroelectric operations." TRANSMISSION ROUTING STUDY BY LEC HF 438 Rep.Jeff Howe (R- Rockville) SF 454 Sen. Michelle Fischbach (R- Paynesville) To require the Legislative Energy Commission (LEC) to study issues related to high-voltage transmission line routing. TRANSMISSION ADIOINING LAND VALUATION HF 439 Rep. Jeff Howe (R- Rockville) SF 674 Sen. Michelle Fischbach (R- Paynesville) To require the MPUC when designating high-voltage transmission line routes to consider the reduction in value of land adjoining and in close proximity to a proposed route. UTILITY CROSSING FEE EXEMPTION HF 520 Rep. David Dill (DFL- Crane Lake) SF 333 Sen. David Tomassoni (DFL- Chisolm) To exempt utilities from fees for crossing public lands when the crossing is on an existing right-of-way of a public road. STORMWATER PROGRAM FUNDING HF 581 Rep. Rick Hansen (DFL- South St. Paul) SF 436 Sen.James Metzen (DFL- South St. Paul) To authorize the use of the Clean Water Fund to support local inflow and infiltration reduction programs. CO-OP OR MUNICIPAL COMMISSIONER ON MPUC HF 643 Jeff Howe (R- Rockville) SF 456 Sen. Michelle Fischbach (R- Paynesville) To require that at least one commissioner on the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission must live in the service territory of either an electric cooperative or a municipal electric utility,beginning with the next appointment. 80 TRANSMISSION ROUTE ALTERNATIVES HF 655 Jeff Howe (R- Rockville) SF 455 Sen. Michelle Fischbach (R- Paynesville) To require that no proposed high-voltage transmission routes be designated as preferred, but rather that all proposed routes be designated as alternatives. GROUNDWATER SUSTAINABILITY HF 683 Rep. Peter Fischer (DFL-Maplewood) SF 243 Sen. Charles Wiger (DFL- Maplewood) To require water utilities' demand reduction measures to include conservation rates, unless the supplier knows the recharge rate for all groundwater sources being utilized. The bill was amended to establish a Legislative Water Commission comprised of five Senators and five Representatives and to allow the DNR to require permits for all water users within designated groundwater management areas. The DNR would also be required to develop recommendations on additional tools needed to fully implement the groundwater sustainability requirements in statute and submit them to the environment and natural resources committees. STATE AND LOCAL GROUNDWATER DATA COMBINATION HF 701 Rep.John Ward (DFL- Baxter) SF 892 Sen. Matt Schmit (DFL- Red Wing) To appropriate money from the Clean Water Fund to synthesize available groundwater quantity and quality data from state agencies and political subdivisions. PARTIAL EASEMENT LAWSUITS HF 752 Rep. Debra Hilstrom (DFL- Brooklyn Center) SF 480 Sen.Warren Limmer(R- Maple Grove) To allow property owners to challenge that a portion of an easement is not being used for the purpose for which it was taken. Current law allows challenges for whole easements only. 81 SOLAR ENERGY IOBS ACT HF 773 Rep.Will Morgan (DFL- Burnsville) SF 680 Sen. Chris Eaton (DFL - Brooklyn Center) To do the following: • establish a "Value of Solar" rate that utilities must pay to owners of solar photovoltaic systems for their excess generation; • establish a 10%by 2030 solar energy standard for all utilities; • establish a renewable energy production incentive account and make certain solar photovoltaic systems eligible to receive payments from it; • require each utility to provide to the DER an assessment of the capacity available on its distribution systems for interconnecting solar photovoltaic devices on or adjacent to nonresidential buildings; • require the Commerce Department to study: 1) the potential for solar installations on public buildings, 2) the value of on-site energy storage, and 3) the potential value of expanding solar thermal installations in commercial and residential buildings in Minnesota. (Some of these provisions were enacted. See Omnibus Energy bill above in New Laws.) EXCESS CIP SPENDING ALLOCATION HF 843 Rep. Pat Garofalo (R- Farmington) No Senate companion bill To allow utilities to keep two-thirds of any funds remaining under their CIP spending requirement once their energy savings requirement is met if they contribute the other third to a low-income home energy assistance program. TREE FUNDING HF 879 Rep.Andrew Falk(DFL- Murdock) SF 1454 Sen. Matt Schmit (DFL- Red Wing) To re-establish $5 million in annual funding from the Renewable Development Fund for the Initiative for Renewable Energy and the Environment at the U of M. (Funding was discontinued under legislation enacted in 2012.) 40%RENEWABLE ENERGY STANDARD HF 880 Rep. Frank Hornstein (DFL-Minneapolis) SF 763 Sen. Kevin Dahle (DFL- Northfield) To increase the Rewnewable Energy Standard to 40% by 2030. The legislation would also establish a solar energy standard of an unstated percentage of total sales, exempt 82 renewable energy projects from the certificate of need requirement, require uniform reporting of RES rate impacts (See Omnibus Energy bill above), limit the lives of Renewable Energy Credits (RECs) to one year and limit REC trading to states that have RES requirements comparable to Minnesota's and that allow the purchase of Minnesota- generated RECs. MUNICIPAL UTILITY TERRITORY EXTENSION COMPENSATION LIMIT HF 945 Rep. Frank Hornstein (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 911 Sen.Jeff Hayden (DFL- Minneapolis) To remove"loss of revenue" as a calculation factor when determining compensation that a municipal utility must pay when buying out another utility. (This bill was introduced in support of threats by renewable energy advocates to municipalize Minneapolis electric service.) NET METERING SIZE LIMIT INCREASE HF 955 Rep. Melissa Hortman (DFL- Brooklyn Park) No Senate companion bill To increase the customer facility size limit for net metering facilities from 40kW to 1,000kW for customers of investor-owned,municipal and cooperative utilities. (See Article 9 of the Omnibus Energy bill above.) TELECOMMUNICATIONS REGULATION OVERHAUL HF 985 Rep. Sheldon Johnson (DFL-St. Paul) SF 584 Sen. Dan Sparks (DFL-Austin) To completely restructure the state's regulatory framework for providing telephone, cable and Internet services. (This bill would potentially prohibit public entities from owning any telecommunications infrastructure except traditional telephone wire and restrict them to providing only traditional telephone service.) UTILITY DISCONNECTION REPORTING HF 1001 Rep.John Ward (DFL- Baxter) SF 903 Sen. Susan Kent(DFL-Woodbury) To require electric and gas utilities,upon written request from cities in their service areas, to make daily reports to the cities with the addresses and dates of any newly disconnected properties throughout the year. (Currently,utilities must make such reports upon request only between October 15 and April 15.) 83 NUCLEAR WASTE STORAGE PAYMENT INCREASE HF 1075 Rep. Andrew Falk (DFL - Murdock) No Senate companion bill To increase the amount Xcel pays into the Renewable Development Fund (RDF) each year from $500,000 to$3 million per Prairie Island cask and from $350,000 to $3 million per Monticello cask. RES CREDIT FOR GEOTHERMAL ENERGY SAVINGS HF 1079 Rep. John Benson (DFL - Minnetonka) No Senate companion bill To allow utilities to apply net electrical consumption reductions from geothermal heating and cooling systems toward their Renewable Energy Standard requirements. DISTRIBUTED GENERATION STUDY HF 1093 Rep. Pat Garofalo (R- Farmington) SF 972 Sen.Julie Rosen (R- Fairmont) To require the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission to open a public docket for the purpose of analyzing the costs and benefits in Minnesota of distributed solar generation and strategies to maximize the benefits and minimize the costs.The analysis of distributed solar generation must include,without limitation, the following: (1) its use to address transmission constraints and strategies to optimize that use; (2) its affect on grid reliability and strategies to improve that affect; (3) cost-effective strategies for deployment; (4) appropriate sizing of solar projects and economies of scale; (5) the cost-effectiveness of competing solar technologies and trends for that cost-effectiveness; (6) comprehensive assessments of its direct and indirect costs and benefits; (7) comparison of its costs and benefits to the cost and benefits of other strategies to meet the state's electric generation needs; and (8) the effect of a comparable expenditure on energy conservation on both the demand and supply side. MMUA testified in favor of this bill before the Senate Energy and Environment Committee as an alternative to passing the omnibus energy bill. 84 STANDARD RENEWABLE RATES HF 1130 Rep.Andrew Falk(DFL- Murdock) No Senate companion bill To establish standard rates that all utilities would pay for electrical energy from various types of renewable sources. In addition,the bill would establish a surcharge on all retail electricity bills and a fund in which to collect the surcharge. From the fund, incentive payments would be made to renewable electricity generators. "SOLAR POWER COST REDUCTION ACT" HF 1146 Rep. Will Morgan (DFL- Burnsville) SF 1054 Sen. Chris Eaton (DFL- Brooklyn Center) To allow non-utility companies to put photovoltaic panels on the homes or other property of people, businesses, and public entities, sell those property owners the electrical output of those devices and sell excess electricity to the local utility. (Third party ownership.) The bill would also require the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission to establish new interconnection standards and requirements for distributed generation under"at least four categories that vary by nameplate capacity and level of complexity" that address, for each category, the following issues: 1) applicable technical standards; 2) timelines with specific deadlines for all utility decisions and actions; 3) screening criteria; 4) insurance; 5) metering and monitoring; 6) facility testing,controls,and inspections; 7) permissible interconnection fees and charges that may be fixed or based on approved formulas or rates; and 8) other issues determined by the commission. The bill would also require all electric utilities to allow third-party owned community solar generating facilities of up to 2 megawatts capacity onto their systems. The facilities would sell subscriptions for the energy they produce and sell excess generation to the utility at the utility's avoided cost for generation. The bill would also prohibit contracts and homeowners association rules that restrict property owners from installing solar energy systems. Parties that win lawsuits to enforce this provision would be entitled for reimbursement of their attorney fees. 85 LOCAL GOVERNMENTS ENERGY IMPROVEMENTS PROGRAM EXPANSION HF 1147 Rep. Raymond Dehn (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 1121 Sen. Scott Dibble (DFL- Minneapolis) To make the state's Energy Improvements Program for Local Governments available for financing renewable energy feasibility studies. Currently only energy efficiency improvement projects are eligible for financing. This program requires governments to place liens on properties in order to collect payments from property taxes if the property owner defaults. After the law passed that created the program, Fannie Mae and Freddie Mac issued guidance to banks stating that the banks should not give mortgages in places where such type of lien might be taken on mortgaged properties. Because of this, the program has not been utilized by local governments, but it remains in statute. NET METERING AND FEED-IN TARIFF HF 1170 Rep.Andrew Falk(DFL- Murdock) No Senate companion bill To increase the maximum size of net-metering facilities to 105kW and require utilities to pay net-metering customers a premium on top of the retail rate that comes from a surcharge on customers who elect to purchase electricity from renewable resources. DISTRIBUTED GENERATION INTERCONNECTION TARIFF CHANGES HF 1174 Rep.Andrew Falk(DFL- Murdock) SF 1362 Sen.John Marty (DFL - Roseville) To require the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission to establish generic standards for utility tariffs for the interconnection and parallel operation of distributed generation projects, including cogeneration projects interconnected with investor-owned utilities' distributions systems. The tariff standards would have to: • establish a procedure whereby,when the size of a distributed generation resource causes power to flow intermittently into transmission facilities operated by the Midwest Independent Systems Operator (MISO), a local load-serving utility may coordinate with MISO to conduct the interconnection transmission system analysis and transmission system usage reservations,as needed; • include payments for ancillary services and other system benefits provided by a distributed generation resource; • reflect the savings that accrue to the public utility's distribution system resulting from avoided demand charges and avoided transmission and transmission infrastructure costs; and 86 • recognize the role played by the regional wholesale electricity market and demand side and storage resources as a source of standby power for a distributed energy resource. CIP SAVINGS GOAL SUNSET HF 1271 Rep. Roger Erickson (DFL- Baudette) SF 1358 Sen. Tom Saxhaug (DFL- Grand Rapids) To repeal the requirement that utilities meet an annual energy savings goal, beginning in 2016. In the meantime,all utility infrastructure improvements would count toward a utility's CIP savings goal regardless of whether it has met 1%savings on customer-side improvements. The bill would also set compensation for all customer-generated electricity at a rate equal to the utility's avoided cost. GROUNDWATER CONFERENCE HF 1373 Rep. Peter Fischer (DFL- Maplewood) SF 988 Sen. Charles Wiger (DFL- Maplewood) To appropriate money from the Clean Water Fund to pay for a metropolitan groundwater management conference. (See Omnibus Environment, Natural Resources&Agriculture Finance and Policy bill in New Laws above.) UTILITY FRANCHISE AGREEMENTS HF 1450 Rep. Raymond Dehn (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 1490 Sen. Kari Dziedzic (DFL- Minneapolis) To set requirements relating to franchise agreements between cities and non-municipal utilities to promote renewable energy and energy efficiency. COST OF SERVICE HF 1515 Rep. Michael Beard (R-Shakopee) SF 545 Sen. David Tomassoni (DFL- Chisolm) To require the Minnesota Public Utilities Commission to consider the respective costs of serving the separate classes of electric customers (residential, commercial, industrial) as a primary factor in allocating revenue among customer classes in its rate cases. 87 • FARM TAP EXCAVATION NOTICE HF 1564 Rep. John Petersburg (R-Waseca) No Senate companion bill To require utilities to mark"private facilities and farm taps" as they do other underground facilities when people call the state excavation notice system ("Gopher State One Call") for locates. LARGE HYDROPOWER RENEWABLE ENERGY CREDIT HF 1640 Rep. Peggy Scott (R-Andover) SF 1488 Sen. Michelle Benson (R- Ham Lake) To allow energy from all hydropower sources to count toward the state's Renewable Energy Standard. WATER APPROPRIATION PERMIT FEE INCREASE HF 1679 Rep. Jean Wagenius (DFL- Minneapolis) SF 1549 Sen. Bev Scalze (DFL- Little Canada) To increase water appropriation permit fees to pay for regional groundwater resource research. (See Omnibus Environment, Natural Resources &Agriculture Finance and Policy bill in New Laws above.) RECOVERED ENERGY GENERATION INCENTIVE HF 1852 Rep.Tim Mahoney(DFL- St. Paul) SF 1677 Sen. Dan Sparks (DFL-Austin) To allow recovered energy generation to be eligible for the state's existing renewable energy production incentive. Recovered energy generation is defined as: "electricity generated by either: a) converting exhaust heat from engines or from manufacturing, industrial, commercial, or institutional sites whose primary purpose is not the generation of electricity; orb) reducing pressure in gas pipelines before gas is distributed through the pipeline, provided the conversion of energy to electricity is achieved without using additional fossil fuels." 88 INDEX House Files HF 158 17 HF 780 22 HF 183 17 HF 843 22 HF 190 17 HF 854 13 HF 191 17 HF 879 22 HF 255 18 HF 880 22 HF 288 18 HF 945 22 HF 295 15 HF 955 23 HF 304 18 HF 956 2 HF 306 18 HF 976 12 HF 320 18 HF 985 23 HF 337 15 HF 1000 12 HF 338 14 HF 1001 23 HF 341 19 HF 1075 23 HF 343 19 HF 1079 24 HF 421 19 HF 1093 24 HF 422 19 HF 1130 24 HF 436 19 HF 1146 24 HF 438 19 HF 1147 25 HF 439 20 HF 1167 10 HF 469 15 HF 1170 26 HF 520 20 HF 1174 26 HF 567 10 HF 1205 16 HF 581 20 HF 1271 26 HF 623 15 HF 1301 11 HF 643 20 HF 1326 5 HF 655 20 HF 1373 27 HF 677 14 HF 1450 27 HF 682 13 HF 1515 27 HF 683 20 HF 1564 27 HF 701 21 HF 1640 27 HF 729 2 HF 1679 27 HF 752 21 HF 1852 28 HF 773 21 89 T Senate Files SF 37 19 SF 680 21 SF92 17 SF691 19 SF 95 18 SF 695 13 SF 97 18 SF 716 16 SF 104 15 SF 750 10 SF 161 15 SF 763 22 SF 183 14 SF 892 21 SF 203 17 SF 901 2 SF 204 17 SF 903 23 SF 211 17 SF 911 23 SF 243 20 SF 936 10 SF 244 13 SF 972 24 SF 273 19 SF 988 27 SF 275 19 SF 1011 12 SF 309 18 SF 1054 24 SF 329 15 SF 1104 5 SF 333 20 SF 1121 25 SF 436 20 SF 1135 11 SF 454 19 SF 1170 12 SF 455 20 SF 1233 18 SF 456 20 SF 1260 19 SF 480 21 SF 1358 26 SF 521 15 SF 1362 26 SF 545 27 SF 1454 22 SF 552 14 SF 1488 27 SF 584 23 SF 1490 27 SF 601 18 SF 1549 27 SF 642 22 SF 1677 28 SF 674 20 90 L • . . ! b t / `" � a : i Ea . . . . ate+ , ant , W it psasine Firs Fig" 3025 Harbor Lane N, Suite 400 Plymouth, MN 55447 www.mmua.org 91