10.2. SR 06-01-2015 �j
Elk = - Request for Action
River
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 10.2
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session June 1, 2015 Michael Hecker, Parks and Recreation Director
Item Description Reviewed by
Deer Herd Reduction Cal Portner, City Administrator
Reviewed by
Action Requested
Discussion of the proposed Deer Herd Reduction Plan.
Background/Discussion
The Parks and Recreation Commission has discussed deer herd reduction for several years. This includes
allowing limited archery deer hunting in select city parks to reduce deer herd numbers. A volunteer group
was organized and has been meeting monthly since February to discuss possible rules and details of the
hunts. An outline of these discussions is in the attachment.
Members of this group include Commissioners Mike Niziolek and Dave Anderson, MN DNR
Conservation officer Mitch Sladek, Councilmember Matt Westgaard, Steve Engelmeyer who manages the
local Cargill hunt, and Elk River Police Reserve Kelly Hinrichs. Elk River Police Sergeant Dave Dummer
has also attended meetings. Representatives from the volunteer group will attend the work session to
answer any questions.
Financial Impact
None at this time.
Attachments
■ Deer Herd Reduction Efforts in Elk River
p0WIRLa 0
Template Updated 4/14 INAWREJ
Deer Herd Reduction Efforts in Elk River
The goal of this program is to reduce the deer herd and achieve a healthy population of deer for the
urban and natural landscape of our community.
While deer are in short supply in some areas of the state, the deer herd in much of Elk River, like
many other urban areas, has grown too large. Urban and other protected areas offer deer a refuge of
sorts from predators, both two and four legged, and a relatively abundant food supply. When deer
densities get too high, in addition to the obvious car/deer collisions and the damage to home
owners landscaping, their quest for food harms natural forest regeneration as the deer feed on young
trees, killing them before they have a chance to mature. This environmental damage is evident in
most of our parks.
Aggravating the problem and often a significant cause of the increasing deer numbers is back yard
deer feeding. This is part of the abundant food supply that brings deer into urban areas. Well-
meaning homeowners,who enjoy watching the deer that they feed, can create unnatural travel
patterns increasing car/deer collisions and increase the chances for the spread of disease.
The best and only method to control deer in much of the city is the current"back tag" program,
where hunters can take deer on private property,with land owner permission,within the cities no
discharge zone.
One limiting factor in the ability of this effort was the 2014 "hunter choice" category which limits
hunters to a single deer. While likely inappropriate in many areas, there are areas within the city that
could benefit by more liberal limits. MN DNR deer hunting Zone 601,which encompasses much
of greater Minneapolis/Saint Paul metropolitan area and includes a small portion of Elk River, has
no individual limit of antlerless deer. Expansion of this zone further into Elk River would greatly
benefit the deer herd reduction effort.
In response to the damage that deer are causing in city parks, the Park and Recreation Commission
has discussed and supported the possibility of allowing limited archery deer hunting in select city
parks to help reduce deer numbers. A volunteer group has been organized and has been meeting
monthly since February to discuss possible rules and details of the hunts. Members of this group
include Commissioners Mike Niziolek and Dave Anderson, MN DNR Conservation officer Mitch
Sladek, Council member Matt Westgaard, Steve Engelmeyer who manages the local Cargill hunt and
Elk River Police Reserve Kelly Hinrichs. ERPD Sargent Dave Dummer is participating when he
can.
Outline of Discussion to Date
1. Controlled archery hunts following MN hunting seasons and rules with many additional
restrictions.
2. Antlerless deer only.
3. Hunt will be patterned after successful hunts such as Cargill in Elk River, St.John's
Arboretum, City of Anoka, City of Red Wing, and the St. Cloud Regional Airport.
4. Rules of the hunt are being developed by a volunteer group. They include hunter
qualification, hunter selection, hunter safety and hunter educate.
5. Management of many details of the hunt will be done by volunteers.
6. Six city parks have been identified as possible candidates for deer herd reduction. They are;
Woodlands, Sedge Meadow,Birch Meadow, Camp Cozy, Big Tooth Ridge and Harris
Island. With the exception of Woodlands all are very low use parks.
7. The first year will be a trial year where only two or three parks will be hunted.
8. Parks will need informational signage announcing the hunts.
9. The MN 2015 archery season runs September 12 thru December 31. For parks except for
Woodlands, the hunts will occur the first 9 days of the season and then Monday thru
Wednesday of each week starting the fourth week of the season for the remainder of the
season. The portion of Woodlands (east of the GNT) will be closed during the hunts that
are proposed to occur Monday thru Wednesday of the 4ffi, 6ffi, 9ffi and 11ffi week of the
archery season. In Woodlands as in other parks, there will be restriction on hunting location
to insure public safety.
10. Hunter selection will be by lottery. The first year it is proposed that hunters be hand
selected to help insure a successful first year hunt. It is hoped that some of these hunters
will help manage future hunts.