EDSR INFORMATION #2 09-21-1998 iNFORMATiON
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.ity of
ikRiver
August 11, 1998
David Loch, Sherburne County Administrator
Sherburne County Commissioners
Sherburne County Government Center
13880 Highway 10
Elk River, Minnesota 55330
Dear Mr. Loch:
Subject: Tax Increment Financing District No. 19 - City of Elk River
This letter is in response to the input provided by the Sherburne County
Board of Commissioners regarding the City of Elk River Tax Increment
Financing District No. 19 ("TIF No. 19"). Enclosed please find the following
information:
• Economic Development Authority Minutes of July 13, 1998
• City Council Minutes of July 13, 1998
• TIF Tax Capacity Information Sheet
• County Commissioners Response to TIF No. 19
• Outline of City of Elk River Tax Increment Finance Districts
Please note both the EDA and City Council minutes reflect the distribution of
the Sherburne County Commissioners response to TIF No. 19.
I would like to take this opportunity to respond individually to each of the
issues outlined by the County Commissioners in their response to the city's
request to provide public input on TIF No. 19.
Issue I The County believes that ample space is presently available for
commercial use.
Issue II The County believes that there are ample restaurants and
• convenience stores to service the population.
13065 Orono Parkway • P.O. Box 490 • Elk River, MN 55330 • TDD &Phone: (612) 441-7420 • Fax: (612) 441-7425
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 2
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Issue III The County believes that there is a glut of supermarket space in
the community.
Issues I, II, and III as stated above, bring to the forefront the county's
perception that TIF No. 19 is being created to facilitate a commercial
development. Although untrue, it is a valid point given that the TIF Plan
which the County Commissioners received is not required to discuss the
various alternative motivations of the City Council and Economic
Development Authority. First of all, it is important to note that creation of
TIF No. 19 (completed on July 13, 1998) does not guarantee any tax
increment assistance to the developer. The creation of TIF No. 19 simply
establishes the tool which the Economic Development Authority can use to
provide an incentive to the developer to complete a project. There are two
primary components of TIF No. 19:
• 68 acre commercial development
• 40 acre industrial park development
The physical layout of the overall project is such that the industrial park lies
on the southern 40 acres of the project area. The developer has indicated the
• following in its tax increment request and subsequent discussions with the
Economic Development Authority:
• Due to extraordinary costs of site development, the commercial
component of this project cannot proceed without the use of tax
increment.
• Should the commercial component proceed, the developer will agree
to construct the 40 acre industrial park at the south side of the
project area beginning with a 50,000 square foot building proposed
to be under construction in spring 1999.
• Developer will construct an additional approximately 350,000
square feet of industrial product over the next five-seven year
period.
Tax increment assistance, should the EDA decide to provide it, will only be
used to pay for extraordinary costs of the overall development. The
commercial project, when completed, will therefore be in no better or worse
position to compete with other commercial projects in this area.
I provide the following specific response to issues I, II, and III in the County
Commissioner's letter:
s
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 3
• • Additional commercial development at the corner of 169 and Main
Street, I believe, will make the "old" shopping mall a more desirable
retail space due to the number of people being attracted to the new
commercial development. (There is 76,000 square feet available in
the "old" shopping mall, not 100,000)
• TIF is not being provided to "attract" a new commercial
development, but rather to achieve the construction of a 40 acre
industrial park.
• The market will drive (and should drive) the timing of building out
the commercial development and the various uses contained within
the commercial development.
Issue IV The County disagrees with the length of the TIF District
There are several different types and respective lengths of tax
increment districts including:
• Economic Development Districts - Maximum duration - 9
years
• Renovation and Renewal Districts - Maximum duration - 15
years
• • Soils Condition Districts - Maximum duration - 12 years
• Housing Districts - Maximum duration - 25 years
• Redevelopment Districts (TIF No. 19) - Maximum duration -
25 years
The City of Elk River and Elk River Economic Development
Authority have mostly made use of economic development
districts. These economic development districts are, generally,
single use industrial/manufacturing types of projects. Examples
of Elk River's economic development districts/projects:
• Tescom
• Marketech
• Alltool
• McChesney Cabinets
• TimRon Precision Gear
The city also has several redevelopment districts in place
including:
• AmericInn
• • Mork Clinic
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 4
• • Jarmoluk Dental Clinic
• King and Main (vacant site)
TIF No. 19 is not necessarily a 25 year TIF District. Since it is a
redevelopment TIF District it is "allowed by law" to be in
existence for a total of 25 years from the date the first increment
is received. The tax increment plan for TIF No. 19 bases all of
its assumptions on the maximum duration of 25 years. The city
will only know the precise duration of the District at the time of
execution of the final development agreement which will
identify the amount of assistance being provided to the
developer and the amount of tax increment which may be used
for other eligible project expenses, i.e., streets, sewer and water
improvements, etc. At the time this package has been
negotiated and the final development agreement executed, the
city can potentially "guarantee" a specific year for decertification
of the TIF District. It is unlikely that increment will be
collected for an entire 25 year period in TIF No. 19.
It is important to note that, over the past several years, new
state laws with regard to TIF have eliminated "pooling" of tax
111) increment. What this means is that prior to 1990, cities had an
incentive to keep a district in place for the maximum duration
allowed by law because of the ability to use excess tax increment
generated in that district for various other legal uses. Pooling
of tax increment is no longer allowed, therefore there is
no incentive or legal authority to keep a tax increment
district in place once the developer and other costs have
been paid. New state laws have actually added a penalty
clause for cities creating new tax increment districts. This
monetary penalty is equal to 10 percent of the tax increment
generated, or in the case of TIF No. 19, up to $1.6 million. This
is a cost the city is required to bear from a funding
source other than tax increment from the district. The
purpose of this penalty is to assure that cities are committed to
the projects and share a portion of the risk of these projects
through paying the penalty. I can assure you the city of Elk
River does not take lightly its decision to pay a potential penalty
of up to $1.6 million to facilitate the proposed development
within TIF No. 19.
•
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 5
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Issue V The County does not accept the "but/for" test in the Plan
Information regarding the "but/for" analysis can be found in
Section J (2), Page 5, Findings and Need for Tax Increment
Financing, in the Tax Increment Financing Plan for TIF No. 19
which states: "The reasons and facts supporting this finding are
that the developer has represented to the city that it would not
undertake the proposed development without the assistance of
tax increment financing. Private investment will not finance
these development activities because of prohibitive costs. It is
necessary to finance these development activities through the
use of tax increment financing so that other development by
private enterprise will occur within the Project Area."
The City Council of the City of Elk River has made a finding
that the facts presented to it by the developer support, in the
opinion of the city, that the development would not reasonably
be expected to occur solely through private investment within
the reasonably foreseeable future.
• All supporting information provided by the developer with
regard to the but/for analysis is public information and
available to the Commissioners at your request. Some of the
information can be found in the developers tax increment
application package which is attached to this letter.
Issue VI The County has concern about the total captured value that the
city has in TIF Districts.
As indicated in the County Commissioner's response to the City
Council's request for public input on TIF No. 19, you indicate
that "Assuming the same rate of growth that has occurred in the
last five years, the Sherburne County Board is concerned that 9
percent of the city's tax base will be involved in TIF Districts."
This is an invalid assumption.
• Does this assumption anticipate any growth in the city's total
tax capacity, or does it simply anticipate growth in the city's
TIF tax capacity?
• Does this assumption consider that TIF No. 19 is somewhat of
an anomaly in that its estimated market value is more than
410
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 6
• six times the combined total of the estimated market value in
the last five certified TIF Districts?
As indicated in the attached information, Elk River's captured
tax capacity (TIF Districts) is 2.67 percent of the city's total tax
capacity. This is far below three of the other Sherburne County
communities:
• Big Lake - 11.05%
• Princeton - 9.31%
• Zimmerman - 6.34%
Elk River's percentage of captured TIF tax capacity is also far
below the statewide average of 7.58 percent. This reflects that
recent and past City Council's have used tax increment in a very
conservative manner. I anticipate that this trend will continue
in Elk River as tax increment has become more cumbersome and
difficult to use over the past several years, and city's are now
being required to bear the financial penalties associated with
creation of new TIF districts.
• Another issue addressed by the Commission is regarding
bonding for this project in TIF No. 19. The developer has
requested pay-as-you-go tax increment assistance. This means
that the developer takes all the risk in the project and the city is
not required to bond to provide the developer's assistance. The
developer would be paid their agreed upon level of assistance in
future years as the increment is generated from the project.
The Commissioner's final question under this issue says "Is it in
the best interest of the city to finance this District in the event
that an industrial project comes along?" It is my hope that I
have addressed this question in the first part of this letter
wherein I indicate that the creation of this TIF District is
entirely predicated upon the developer agreeing to construct a
40 acre industrial park which will create approximately 400,000
square feet of industrial buildings with an estimated market
value of approximately $20 million. This industrial park has
the potential to create 300 to 500 new jobs over the next five
year period for residents of Elk River and all of Sherburne
County.
•
Mr. David Loch
August 11, 1998
Page 7
In conclusion, I feel strongly that without the use of tax increment, the city of
Elk River would not be able to attract quality industrial businesses. Every
quality industrial prospect knows that it is a marketable product to almost
every municipality in the state of Minnesota. When such a prospect presents
its request for TIF assistance to our Economic Development Authority, we all
realize that this prospect will receive an identical TIF assistance package in
Ramsey or Rogers. We then are faced with a decision to:
• Say no and make a point about the use of tax increment and then
watch the project go to either Rogers or Ramsey
• Say yes and in 9 years, or sometimes up to 25, reap the benefits of
the additional tax base which would not have been here in
Sherburne County without the initial use of tax increment.
The industrial prospects are driving the use of tax increment in the state of
Minnesota, not municipalities. Industrial prospects know that TIF is
available and will only discuss their project with communities that are
willing to utilize this tool for their benefit. Saying no to TIF at this point will
have a detrimental effect upon the future tax base of the city and Sherburne
County. Quality industrial projects are unlikely to occur anywhere
in Sherburne County without the use of tax increment financing.
• If you have any questions or comments about tax increment or any other
economic development issues, please feel free to call me at 441-4905. Thank
you for your time and attention to this matter.
S- ► ely,
Paul T. Steinman
Director of Economic Development
PTS:akh
c: City Council
Economic Development Authority
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