10.2. SR 06-06-2016 EOty1� ,.,�� Request for Action
River
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 10.2
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session June 6, 2016 Justin Femrite, P.E., City Engineer
Item Description Reviewed by
Curbing and Paving Standards Zach Carlton,Planning Manager
Reviewed by
Action Requested
No formal action is required.
Background/Discussion
Staff will review current standards relating to concrete curbing on residential streets, parking lots and
drive lanes. Topics of discussion will include:
■ Style of curbing in standard residential developments
■ Style of curbing in Planned Unit Developments (PUDs)
■ Curbing and paving requirements for parking and drive areas within the Urban Serves Area
■ Curbing and paving requirements for parking and drive area outside of the Urban Service Area
Staff will present ideas on modifications to the existing standards for the Council discussion and
direction. Should direction be given to modify any of the current requirements staff will prepare formal
amendments for future approval at a regular City Council meeting.
Financial Impact
There is no financial impact associated with this item.
Attachments
■ None
POWERED 6T
Template Updoted 4/14 INAMIRE1
Curbing and Paving Standards
June 6, 2016
Topics for discussion
Style of Curbing in Residential Developments and PUDs
Site Curbing and Paving within Urban Service Area
Site Curbing and Paving outside of Urban Service Area
Existing Curbing Standards on City Streets:
Curbing Details (Standard Plate 2000):
SurmountableB618
“Drive Over”“High Back”
Residential Street with SurmountableCurbing
Standard City Street with B6-18 Curbing
Advantages of Surmountable Curbing
Allows developers increased flexibility for house layout
and design
Disadvantages of Surmountable Curbing
Difficult to drive over with passenger vehicles
Allows builders and homeowners uncontrolled access to
their site which leads to ineffective sediment control and
code violations.
Fosters “creep” to driveway widths over time in excess
of the allowable 24’ maximum
Non-consistent styles at catch basins and street corners
Increased sidewalk cost to developers (7” walk required)
Advantages of B618 Curbing
Establishes defined access point to each property and
parking spaces between driveways
Defines the width for each driveway
Provides better edge for snow plow operators to “feel”
the side of road
Develops consistent curbing style throughout the street
Prevents vehicle departures from the roadway surface
Improves esthetics of a new neighborhood
Disadvantages of B618 Curbing
Requires more coordination and effort during design
and construction to establish correct driveway locations
More costly for a builder to move location of a driveway
opening if they build a style of house different than the
plan identified
Misconceptions of B618
Restricts access during construction…
Examples of Home construction
along streets with surmountable curb
Examples of Home construction
along streets with surmountable curb
Examples of home construction
along streets with surmountable curb
Considerations on city street curb requirements:
Allow surmountable curbing on city streets as an option
onlyin new residential developments with standard lot
sizes
All residential developments requesting to deviate from
standard lot sizing, Planned Unit Developments, must be
constructed all city streets with B618 curb
Other standards relating to curbing on urban streets to
remain the same
Existing Parking Lot Curbing Requirements in Sec. 30-901
(a)All driving areas and parking areas shall be bounded by B612
concrete curb and gutter.
(b) The city may grant an exemption from the curbing requirement:
(1)Where the parking lot directly abuts a sidewalk which is
sufficiently higher than the grade of the parking lot to substitute
for the curbing requirements;
(2)Where the city has approved future expansion of the parking
lot; or
(3)Where installing concrete curb and gutter presents a hardship
due to the uniqueness of the business or other conditions.
Benefits of Curb and Gutter
Defines access, drive areas, and parking limits
Prevents unintended parking lot creep or parking in
unintended locations
Aids in stormwater management by directing runoff to
catch basins or point locations for treatment
No curbing facilitates sheet flow and ditches for
treatment
Improves aesthetics by creating defined edge, separating
paved/unpaved areas, and maintaining that separation
Benefits of Paved Parking and Drive Areas
Clearly identifies access points, drives, and parking areas
Minimizes the tracking of gravel onto public streets
which can affect pavement longevity and appearance
Improves removal of snow and does not transfer gravel
to stormwater treatment areas
Improves aesthetics by defining parking/drive areas and
clearly delineates parking spaces with pavement markings
Community image and beautification goals
Examples of paved parking lot with
curb and gutter
Examples of paved parking lot without
curb and gutter
Examples of gravel parking
lot with curb and gutter
Examples of gravel parking
lot without curb and gutter
Considerations for parking lot curbing and paving:
Require paving and B612 curb and gutter on allparking
and drive areas withinthe urban service area.
Paving exception only for outdoor storage areas.
Require paving, but no C&G, on allparking and drive
areas outside the urban service area.
Paving exception only for outdoor storage areas.