8.1. SR 06-06-2016 Eclty1� ,.,�� Request for Action
River
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 8.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
General Business June 6, 2016 T.John Cunningham, Fire Chief
Item Description Reviewed by
Rental Dwelling Ordinance Scott Baumgartner, City Prosecutor
Peter Beck, City Attorney
Reviewed by
Cal Portner, City Administrator
Action Requested
1. Adopt,by motion, an ordinance regarding the licensing of rental dwellings.
2. Adopt,by motion, a resolution for summary publication of the ordinance.
Background/Discussion
The Council reviewed an updated rental dwelling licensing ordinance at the April 18, 2016,work session.
To seek additional feedback on the proposed changes, Chief Cunningham presented an overview of the
ordinance to the Apartment Coalition Meeting on April 21, 2016. No feedback or concerns have been
brought forward.
Since the April presentation to the Council, only a few minor changes have been made to the revised
ordinance, specifically pertaining to Sec. 30-202, Repeat Nuisance Fee. At this time, staff is recommending
striking that section of the ordinance to allow time to collect additional data based on the number of calls
for service. Staff will bring back this section for further discussion towards the end of the year,which
will include an analysis of the data collected and any foreseen concerns over workload.
Chief Cunningham will present a summary of the changes.
Financial Impact
None, staff will be bringing back proposed changes to the fee schedule at a later date.
Attachments
■ Ordinance
■ Resolution for Summary Publication
■ April 18, 2016, Staff Report
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City of
Elk -�-�
River
Ordinance 16 -
An Ordinance Repealing Chapter 30, Article III, Divisions I, IA, 2, and 3 and
Replacing it with a New Ordinance Regarding Residential Rental Property
Standards, and moving Chapter 30, Article III, Divisions 4 and 5 to Chapter 30,
Article II as Divisions 3 and 4, respectively, the City of Elk River, Minnesota, City
Code
The City Council of the City of Elk River does hereby ordain as follows:
SECTION 1. The language and content of the current Chapter 30,Article III,Divisions 1, 1A, 2,
and 3, of the Elk River City Code is hereby repealed in its entirely and a new ordinance, 16-
titled, Residential Rental Property Standards, shall be enacted as follows:
CHAPTER 30-LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATION
ARTICLE III - RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY STANDARDS
DIVISION 1. —GENERALLY
Sec. 30-151. - Purpose and Intent.
(a) Purpose. The operation of residential rental properties is a business enterprise that gives
rise to certain responsibilities. Operators are responsible to take reasonable steps, as
may be necessary, to assure that the citizens of the City who occupy such units, and
those residing near such units,may pursue the quiet enjoyment of the normal activities
of life in surroundings that are:
(1) Safe, secure and sanitary;
(2) Free from crimes and criminal activity,noise,nuisances or annoyances; and
(3) Free from reasonable fears about safety of persons and security of
property.
Further,it is the intent of this Article to regulate and provide for the inspections of
Rental Dwellings to assure that such housing does not become a nuisance or blight to
the neighborhood and does not create a disincentive to investment in the community.
Sec. 30-152. - Scope of Article.
(a) Generally. The provisions of this Article shall apply to all buildings or portions thereof
used, or designed, or intended to be used, for residential rental purposes.
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(b) Combination apallnient house-hotels. Where any building or portion thereof is used or
intended to be used as a combination apartment house-hotel, the provisions of this
Article shall apply to the separate portions as if they were separate buildings.
(c) Roonainghouses and lodginghouses. Every roominghouse or lodginghouse shall comply with all
the requirements of this Article for Rental Dwellings.
(d) Additions, alterations or repairs. For additions, alterations, or repairs, see the building code.
(e) Relocation of buildings. Buildings or structures moved into or within the City shall comply
with the requirements in this Code and the building code for new buildings and
structures.
(f) Continuation of existing use. Rental Dwellings in existence at the time of adoption of the
ordinance from which this Article is derived may have their existing use or occupancy
continued if such use or occupancy was legal at the time of adoption of the ordinance
from which this Article is derived,provided such continued use complies with and is
subject to the terms of this Article.
Sec. 30-153. - Definitions.
The following definitions, and those contained in Section 30-1,will be used in interpreting and
enforcing this Article.
Agent. A person designated by the Owner of a Rental Dwelling to act on behalf of the
Owner.
City. The City of Elk River,Minnesota.
Disorderly conduct- Disorderly Conduct shall be as defined by Minnesota Statutes, Section
609.72 (Disorderly Conduct) as amended.
Major Life/Safety Issues. Hazardous conditions that,in the judgment of the Fire Chief or
other code enforcement official,pose an imminent risk to the life and safety of Tenants and
other occupants.
Nuisance call. Any instance where law enforcement officers are called to a property in
response to a valid complaint related to a violation of State or local laws or Ordinances.
Tenant. Any person, excluding the Owner or Operator,living in a Rental Dwelling.
Valid complaint. A violation that is visible at the time of inspection or proven by credible,
substantial evidence to the satisfaction of the City.
Wherever the terms "dwelling," "dwelling unit," "premises," and "structure," are used in this Article,
they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words "or any part thereof'.
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DIVISION 1A. - INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE.
Sec. 30-154. - Property maintenance code.
The 2012 version of the International Property Maintenance Code, three copies of which are on file
in the office of the City Clerk of the City of Elk River, being marked and designated as the
International Property Maintenance Code as published by the International Code Council, Inc.,is
adopted as the property maintenance code of the City for the purposes of this Article relative to the
control of buildings and structures as herein provided; and each and all of the regulations,
provisions,penalties, conditions and terms of said property maintenance code are hereby referred to,
adopted, and made a part hereof, as if fully set out in this Article, with the additions,insertions,
deletions and changes,if any,prescribed in Section 30-155 of this Division.
Sec. 30-155. - Revisions to the International Property Maintenance Code.
The following Sections of the International Property Maintenance Code are hereby revised:
Section 101.1. Insert: City of Elk River
Section 103.5. Insert: The current year fee schedule adopted by the City Council.
Section 302.4: Insert: 8 inches.
Section 602.3. Insert: October 15 to April 15
Section 602.4. Insert: October 15 to April 15
Sec. 30-156. - Conflict between codes.
Where there is any conflict between the provisions of the International Property Maintenance Code
and any other applicable code or ordinance enforced by or in the City of Elk River, the more
restrictive provisions shall apply.
Secs. 30-157-30-170. - Reserved.
DIVISION 2. –ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Sec. 30-171. - Authority of Fire Chief; right of entry.
(a) The Fire Chief is hereby authorized and directed to provide for the enforcement of
all provisions of this Article. The Fire Chief shall have the power to render
interpretations of this Article and to adopt procedures as he/she may deem
necessary in order to apply the provisions of this Article. Such interpretations and
procedures shall be in conformity with the intent and purpose of this Article.
(b) Whenever necessary to make an inspection to enforce any of the provisions of this
Article, or whenever the Fire Chief has reasonable cause to believe that there exists
in any building or upon any premises subject to this Article a condition that
constitutes a violation of this Code,including this Article, the Fire Chief, upon notice
to the Owner or Operator,may enter such building or premises at all reasonable
times to inspect the building or premises or to perform any duty imposed upon the
Fire Chief by this Article;provided that if such building or premises is occupied,
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he/she shall first present proper credentials and request entry, and if the building or
premises be unoccupied,he/she shall first make a reasonable effort to locate the
Owner or other person having charge or control of the building or premises and
request entry. The Owner of the premises shall notify Tenants of the time and
purpose of the inspection. The Tenant shall make the premises accessible to the Fire
Chief. If such entry is refused, the Fire Chief shall have recourse to every remedy
provided by law to secure entry. The notice requirements of this Section shall not
apply if the Fire Chief has reasonable cause to believe that a violation of the
requirements of this Article is creating a Major Life/Safety Issue which must be
addressed without delay.
Sec. 30-172. - Appeals.
When a person to whom a compliance order is directed by the Fire Chief alleges that such
compliance order is based upon an erroneous interpretation of this Article or upon a misstatement
or mistake of fact, such person may appeal the order as set forth in Article VI,Division 2,
subdivision II of this Chapter.
Sec. 30-173. - Inspections.
(a) Generally. All buildings or structures within the scope of this Article, and all
construction or work for which a permit is required, shall be subject to inspection
by the building official in accordance with and in the manner provided by this Article
and the Building Code.
(b) Response to complaints. The Fire Chief shall respond to Valid Complaints of violations
of this Article. A Valid Complaint may be cause for a complete inspection of a unit
or building. If an inspection is to be made, the Fire Chief shall notify the
Owner/Tenant of the inspection. If there are violations, the Fire Chief shall notify
the Owner/Tenant to correct the problem which prompted the Valid Complaint. An
Owner may request an advisory inspection of a unit.
Sec. 30-174. - Inspection fee.
Inspection fees under this Article shall be as established by resolution. The inspection fee shall
apply to all inspections other than the initial license inspection, to follow up for corrections.
Secs. 30-175-30-190. - Reserved.
DIVISION 3. - RENTAL DWELLING LICENSE AND REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 30-191. - License Required.
(a) License. No person,firm, or corporation shall operate a Rental Dwelling unit without
first having obtained a Rental Dwelling License to do so from the City as provided
for in this Article. Each Rental Dwelling License shall be issued annually and expire
one year after its issuance. Rental Dwelling License renewal applications for the
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following year shall be filed on or before thirty (30) days prior to the expiration of
the then current license. Sixty (60) days prior to the expiration of a Rental Dwelling
License, the City shall notify the Operator of the upcoming renewal deadline within
which to file the Rental Dwelling License renewal application.
(b) Exceptions from rental licensing.
(1) Rental property which is licensed as a Nursing Home or Boarding Care home
by the State of Minnesota Department of Health shall be exempt from the
license required under this Article. This exception shall not apply if no services
are provided to the Tenants,or the services are incidental to,or independent of,
the landlord/Tenant relationship. Notwithstanding the licensure requirements
of such facilities, said facilities must register with the City.
(2) State licensed residential facilities. Notwithstanding the licensure
requirements of such facilities, said facilities must register with the City.
(3) A single family dwelling or a dwelling unit in a duplex occupied by the Owner
for a minimum of six (6) consecutive months per calendar year.
(4) A residential property owned by a 'snowbird'where the property is rented to
another person for a period of less than 120 consecutive days while the
Owner is residing out of the State of Minnesota. The Owner must occupy
the property during the remainder of the year.
(5) A single family residential property that has been sold on a contract for deed or
has been sold as "rent to own" so long as the purchaser occupies the property
and the sale document used to memorialize the sale is in the form of a uniform
conveyancing blank or is recorded with the Sherburne County Recorder's office
and a copy is provided to the City upon request.
(6) A single family residential property that is occupied by the Owner and two or
fewer Tenants where the Owner and the Tenants share all living space within
the dwelling.
(7) Single family residential property that is owned by a member of the armed
services who is on active duty and the property is rented to another person
during the time of active duty. The Owner must provide the City with a
copy of the Owner's military orders upon request, and must occupy the
property when not on active duty as the Owner's primary residence.
Sec. 30-192. - Application for License.
(a) The Owner or the Owner's Agent shall submit a written application for a Rental
Dwelling License on forms provided by the City.
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(b) Prior to issuance or renewal of a Rental Dwelling License, the following information
shall be submitted:
(1) Name, address and phone number of the Owner.
(2) Name, address and phone number of the property manager if
different from the Owner.
(3) Name, address and phone number of the Agent.
(4) The street address and property identification number of the
property.
(5) Description of the number of units and number of bedrooms in each
unit offered for rent.
(6) An acknowledgement that the Owner or Agent has received a copy
of this Ordinance.
(7) A description of the procedure through which Tenant inquiries and
complaints are to be processed.
(8) Certification to the City that there are no delinquent utility fees due
upon the parcel of land to which the Rental Dwelling License
application relates.
(9) A blank copy of any written lease to be used for Tenants including
the following lease addendums:
a. Crime Free/Drug Free Addendum.
b. Lead Free informational materials for pre-1978 properties,
including all information as may be required by Federal law.
Section 30-193. - Agent Required.
Any Owner who does not live in the state shall appoint, on the Rental Dwelling License application,
an Agent residing within fifty (50) miles of the Rental Dwelling upon whom the City may serve
notices pertaining to the licensed Rental Dwelling.
Section 30-194. - Initial License Issuance.
No Rental Dwelling License shall be issued under this Ordinance unless the Rental Dwelling and its
premises conform to the Ordinances of the City and laws of the State. An inspection of the Rental
Dwelling shall be conducted prior to issuance of an initial Rental Dwelling License.
Section 30-195. - Fee.
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To obtain a Rental Dwelling License required by the provisions of this Division, a person shall pay
to the City the fee established by resolution.
Section 30-196. - Renewal of License.
(a) All renewed and new Rental Dwelling Licenses shall be valid for a period of up to one
(1) year.
(b) All Rental Dwelling License renewal applications and required fees shall be submitted
to the City on an annual basis and prior to the issuance of a renewed Rental Dwelling
License.
(c) Information on the Rental Dwelling License renewal form must be updated to
reflect current conditions.
(d) No Rental Dwelling License shall be renewed under this Ordinance unless the Rental
Dwelling and its premises conform to the Ordinances of the City and laws of the
State. An inspection of the Rental Dwelling may be conducted prior to issuance of a
renewed Rental Dwelling License.
Section 30-197. - Transfer of License.
A Rental Dwelling License is nontransferable and shall automatically terminate within thirty(30) days of
closing on the sale of the licensed building unless,within thirty(30) days of said closing,the new Owner
applies for and is granted a Rental Dwelling License for said building in accordance with this Article.
Section 30-198. - Inspections of Rental Dwellings —generally.
(a) New licenses. Upon receipt of a properly executed new application for a Rental
Dwelling License and receipt of the appropriate fee,the Fire Chief shall conduct an
initial inspection of the premises to assure compliance with the City Code.
(b) License renewal. Any Rental Dwelling may be re-inspected after a renewal application
is filed to determine compliance. The Fire Chief, at his/her discretion,may determine
that a renewal inspection of a premise may be deferred based on results of previous
inspections,in conjunction with criteria and processes as established by the Fire Chief
and approved by the City Administrator. Previous inspections must indicate the
premise (1) has not received notice of City Code violations for property maintenance;
(2) meets or exceeds rental compliance criteria; and (3) has not required corrections for
Major Life/Safety Issues.
(c) Additional inspections. The City may inspect any Rental Dwelling if it falls within one
or more of the following criteria:
(1) The Rental Dwelling has been abandoned by the Owner or the Owner
cannot be found.
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(2) Water,gas, or electric services to such Rental Dwelling has been discontinued
as a result of nonpayment for more than thirty (30) continuous days.
(3) The Rental Dwelling is on a parcel of land that is on the County's delinquent
tax list.
(4) The City has probable cause to believe that there exists within such Rental
Dwelling one or more violations of the requirements of this Article.
(5) The Owner has,within the preceding six (6) months,renewed a Rental
Dwelling License after suspension or revocation.
(6) The Rental Dwelling is the sub)ect of a pending notice of the City's intent to
suspend or revoke the Rental Dwelling License.
(7) A Tenant or neighboring property owner files a formal complaint with the
City relative to the condition of the Rental Dwelling or premises.
(d) Access for Inspections.
(1) The Fire Chief shall be authorized to make or cause to be made inspections to
determine the condition of Rental Dwellings and premises in order to safeguard
the health, safety,morals,and welfare of the public.
(2) The Fire Chief shall be authorized to enter any Rental Dwelling or premises at
any reasonable time for the purpose of performing his/her duties under this
Article.
(3) The Owner,Operator,or Tenant of every Rental Dwelling and premises,or
the person in charge thereof, shall give the Fire Chief free access to such
Rental Dwelling and premises on which it is located at all reasonable times for
the purpose of such inspection,examination, and survey.
(e) Refusal of access for inspection. If the Owner, Operator,person in charge, or Tenant
shall refuse to consent to the inspection, an administrative search warrant may be
obtained:
(1) Where there is probable cause to believe a violation exists within the
particular structure; or
(2) Where a determination has been made to conduct periodic inspections of
certain areas of the City to assure ongoing compliance with this Article
relative to Mayor Life/Safety Issues.
(t) Emergency Conditions. No administrative search warrant is needed where an
emergency condition exists which endangers persons or property and insufficient
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time is available to obtain the warrant and protect such endangered persons or
property.
(g) Sub)ect to Tenant's Right to Privacy. Entry under this Section is sub)ect to Minnesota
Statutes, Section 50413.211 (Residential Tenant's Right to Privacy) as amended.
(g) Costs of Obtaining Warrant. If the City finds it necessary to obtain an administrative
search warrant to enter the property for inspection due to the Owner, Operator,person in
charge,or Tenant's lack of cooperation, said person or persons may also be charged with all
costs of obtaining the warrant,including court costs and attorney's fees.
Section 30-199. - License Suspension, Revocation, Denial and Non-Renewal.
(a) Process for consideration of license suspension,revocation,denial or non-renewal.
(1) No action will be taken by the City Council to revoke, suspend, deny, or not
renew a Rental Dwelling License without a public hearing and written notice
of that hearing is sent to the Owner and affected Tenants a minimum of ten
(10) days prior to the hearing.
(2) The City Council shall give due regard to the frequency and seriousness of
the violations, the ease with which such violations could have been cured or
avoided and good faith efforts to comply.
(3) The City Council shall issue a decision to revoke, suspend, deny or not renew
a Rental Dwelling License only upon written findings.
(4) Upon a decision to revoke, suspend,deny or not renew a license,no new
application for the same facility will be accepted for a period of time specified
in the City Council's written decision,not exceeding one (1) year. Such new
applications shall be accompanied by a reinstatement fee as required by this
Article.
(5) The City Council may suspend, revoke, deny or not renew a license for part
or all of a facility.
(6) A written decision to revoke, suspend,deny or not renew a Rental Dwelling
License or application for part of a facility shall specify the part or parts of the
facility to which it applies.Thereafter,and until a Rental Dwelling License is
reissued or reinstated,no Rental Dwellings becoming vacant in such part or
parts of the facility may be re-let or occupied.
a. Revocation, suspension, denial or non-renewal of a Rental Dwelling
License shall not excuse the Owner from compliance with all terms
of this Article for as long as any units in the facility are occupied.
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b. Failure to comply with all terms of this Article during the term of
revocation, suspension,denial or non-renewal is a misdemeanor and
grounds for extension of the term of such revocation or suspension or
continuation of non-renewal,or for a decision not to reinstate the
license,notwithstanding any limitations on the period of suspension,
revocation,denial or non-renewal specified in the City Council's
written decision.
(b) Suspension.
1. The City Council may suspend a Rental Dwelling License under the following
circumstances:
a. Failure to correct deficiencies noted in notices of violation within the
time specified in the notice.
b. Failure to pay any Rental Dwelling License,inspection or
reinstatement fee required by this Article.
C. Any other violation of the Building Code or the property maintenance,
zoning,environmental or utility chapters of the City Code.
d. Any specific provisions of the City Ordinances that include
suspension as a remedy (i.e. nuisance calls, etc.).
2. Additional standards related to suspension of a Rental Dwelling License:
a. A reinstatement fee as established by the City Council shall be paid
prior to reinstatement of a Rental Dwelling License that has been
suspended.
b. In addition to the reinstatement fee, the City may issue a citation for
the applicable violations.
C. While under suspension, the Owner cannot lease the affected unit
and/or facility to a new Tenant.
d. The suspension shall be for a period of up to six (6) months unless
otherwise regulated by this Article.
(c) Revocation.
1. The City Council may revoke a Rental Dwelling License under the following
circumstances:
a. When an Owner has not complied with reinstatement criteria.
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a. When it is found that an Owner has given false statements on any
application or other information or report required by this Article to
be given by the applicant or Owner.
b. When it has been determined through an inspection that Major
Life/Safety Issues exist on the property.
C. When the Owner or Agent has been convicted of a crime related to
the type of business licensed and failure to show,by competent
evidence,rehabilitation and present fitness to perform the duties of
the business.
d. Operating or allowing the rental property to be used in such a
manner as to constitute a breach of the peace, a menace to health,
safety, and welfare of the public or a disturbance of the peace or
comfort of the residents of the City,upon recommendation by the
Police Chief.
e. Failure to schedule and/or allow rental or building inspections of the
licensed premises, for the purpose of ensuring compliance with
Rental Dwelling License requirements, City Code requirements, State
building codes, or other applicable State or Federal law.
f Real estate or personal property taxes on the business have become
delinquent and the Owner and the applicant are the same person or
entity, or have any common ownership where they are a different
person or entity.
g. Failure to actively pursue the eviction of Tenants who have violated
the provisions of the Crime Free Lease Addendum.
h. Any specific provisions of the City Ordinances that include
revocation as a remedy (i.e. nuisance calls, etc.).
i. Other good cause as determined by the City Council.
2. Additional standards related to revocation of a Rental Dwelling License:
a. A reinstatement fee as established by the City Council shall be paid
prior to reinstatement of a Rental Dwelling License that has been
revoked.
b. In addition to the reinstatement fee, the City may issue a citation for
the applicable violations.
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C. While under revocation, the Owner cannot extend the lease of an
existing Tenant and cannot lease the affected unit to a new Tenant.
d. The revocation shall be for a period of up to one (1) year.
Section 30-200. - Display of License; Fees.
Rental Dwelling Licenses issued under this Article must be conspicuously posted in a frame with a
transparent cover in a public corridor or front entrance of Rental Dwellings with four or more units.
All Owners must produce a copy of the Rental Dwelling License upon demand of a prospective
Tenant or City official.
(a) License Fees.
(1) Fees Established and Due Date. Rental Dwelling License fees and
reinstatement fees shall be set by the City Council and shall be due with
submission of a new or renewal application.
(2) Filing Due Date and Penalty. If a renewal application is made less than
thirty (30) days before the beginning date of the renewal license period
applied for, then the fee shall be accompanied by an additional amount equal
to one hundred percent (100%) of such license fee.The additional amount
shall be a penalty for a late application. In no case shall there be a lapse in
the Rental Dwelling License period.
(b) Reinspection Fees.
(1) An initial inspection shall be required at the time of application, the cost of
which shall be included in the Rental Dwelling License application fee. Any
re-inspections to verify compliance with a previously noted violation will be
conducted at no charge if all violations have been remedied. If violations
remain;inspections are necessitated by a valid complaint; or subsequent re-
inspections are necessitated as a result of a previous unsatisfactory
inspection, a fee, as set by the City Council, may be charged.
(2) The reinspection fee shall be billed directly to the Owner. Reinspection fees
shall be increased by fifty percent (50%) to cover administrative costs if not
paid within thirty (30) days after initial billing.
(3) The City Administrator,with the recommendation of the Fire Chief, shall
have the authority and discretion to waive re-inspection fees.
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Section 30-201. - Conversion of a Single-Family Residential Property From Owner-
Occupied to Rental.
Conversion Fee. A one-time fee,in addition to the annual Rental Dwelling License fee,will
be charged for a single family dwelling or single family attached dwelling (townhouse) that is
converted from owner-occupied to rental property.
Section 30-202. - Reserved.
Section 30-203. - Trash Removal for Rental Properties.
(a) Rental properties must have regularly scheduled recycling and trash pick-up.
(b) If the trash and/or recycling has not been removed within seven (7) days of the normally
scheduled pick-up,the trash may be removed by the City under emergency abatement
procedures.
(c) If the lack of trash and/or recycling removal becomes a recurring problem,refuse
service will be authorized by the City and will be assessed on the property's utility bill.
Section 30-204. - No Retaliation.
No Owner shall evict,threaten to evict,or take any other punitive action against any Tenant who,by
reason of good faith,calls City officials related to public safety or property maintenance concerns. This
Section shall not prohibit the eviction of Tenants from a Rental Dwelling for unlawful conduct of a
Tenant or invitee for violations of any rules,regulations,or lease terms other than a prohibition against
contacting City officials.
Section 30-205. - Summary Action.
When the conduct of any Owner or their Agent,representative, employee or Tenant or the
condition of their Rental Dwelling is detrimental to the public health, safety and general welfare as
to constitute a nuisance, fire hazard, or other unsafe or dangerous condition and thus give rise to an
emergency, the City shall have the authority to summarily condemn or post for no occupancy such
area of the Rental Dwelling.
Section 30-206. Severability Clause.
If any Section, subsection, sentence,clause or phrase of this Article is for any reason held to be invalid,
such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Article.
Section 30-207. Violations and Penalties.
Any person violating any provision of this Article is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon conviction
shall be subject to the penalties as set forth in Minnesota Statutes.
Sections 30-208 through 30-220. - Reserved.
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SECTION 2. The language and content of the current Chapter 30,Article III,Divisions 4 is hereby
moved to Chapter 30,Article II,Division 3, of the Elk River City Code.
SECTION 3. The language and content of the current Chapter 30,Article III,Divisions 5 is hereby
moved to Chapter 30,Article II,Division 4, of the Elk River City Code.
SECTION 4. That this ordinance shall take effect upon adoption and be published as provided by
law.
Passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Elk River this 6th day of June,2016.
John J. Dietz,Mayor
ATTEST:
Tina Allard, City Clerk
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City of
Elk
River
Resolution 16-
A Resolution of the City of Elk River Approving Notice of Summary
Publication of Ordinance #16- , An Ordinance Repealing Chapter 30,
Article III, Divisions I, IA, 2, and 3 and Replacing it with a New Ordinance
Regarding Residential Rental Property Standards, and moving Chapter 30,
Article III, Divisions 4 and 5 to Chapter 30, Article II as Divisions 3 and 4,
respectively, the City of Elk River, Minnesota, City Code
WHEREAS, on June 6, 2016, the Elk River City Council adopted Ordinance 16- ,
which repealed Chapter 30,Article III,Divisions 1, 1A, 2, and 3,replacing it with a New
Ordinance Regarding Residential Rental Property Standards, and Moving Chapter 30,Article
III,Divisions 4 and 5 to Chapter 30,Article II as Divisions 3 and 4,respectively.
The Residential Rental Properties Standards Ordinance establishes that the operation of
residential rental properties is a business enterprise that gives rise to certain responsibilities.
Operators are responsible to take reasonable steps, as may be necessary, to assure that the
citizens of the City who occupy such units, and those residing near such units,may pursue
the quiet enjoyment of the normal activities of life in surroundings that are:
(a) Safe, secure and sanitary;
(b) Free from crimes and criminal activity,noise,nuisances or annoyances; and
(c) Free from reasonable fears about safety of persons and security of property.
Further,it is the intent of this Article to regulate and provide for the inspections of Rental
Dwellings to assure that such housing does not become a nuisance or blight to the
neighborhood and does not create a disincentive to investment in the community.
WHEREAS, a copy of the full text of the ordinance is available for inspection by any
person at the office of the Elk River City Clerk, 13065 Orono Parkway NW, during regular
business hours.
Passed and adopted this 61h day of June 2016.
John J. Dietz,Mayor
ATTEST:
Tina Allard, City NATUREJ
EGty1� ,.,�� Request for Action
River
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 9.5
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session Aril 18, 2016 T.John Cunningham, Fire Chief
Item Description Reviewed by
Rental Dwelling Ordinance Scott Baumgartner, City Prosecutor
Peter Beck, City Attorney
Reviewed by
Cal Portner, City Administrator
Action Requested
Review and comment on revised ordinance pertaining to rental dwelling property standards.
Background/Discussion
In 1996, the City Council adopted an ordinance pertaining to the inspection and licensing of rental
dwellings in the city. Over the past year, staff and the city's attorneys have reviewed the existing
ordinance,which included an analysis of rental programs/ordinances in other cities, case law and court
rulings, and applicability of the existing ordinance to modern-day Elk River. The result of this review was
a recommendation to bring forward a new ordinance that is much more thorough.
Staff will present a summary of the changes and is looking for feedback. A final version of the updated
ordinance will be brought back at a later meeting for adoption.
Financial Impact
None. Any proposed changes to the fee schedule will be brought back at a later date for consideration.
Attachments
■ Recommended (new) ordinance
■ Existing ordinance
POWERED 6T
Template Updoted 4/14 INAMIRE1
Revised Ordinance
CHAPTER 30-LAND DEVELOPMENT REGULATION
ARTICLE III-RESIDENTIAL RENTAL PROPERTY STANDARDS
DIVISION 1.- GENERALLY
Sec. 30-151.-Purpose and Intent.
(a) Purpose. The operation of residential rental properties is a business
enterprise that gives rise to certain responsibilities. Operators are responsible
to take reasonable steps, as may be necessary,to assure that the citizens of the
City who occupy such units, and those residing near such units, may pursue
the quiet enjoyment of the normal activities of life in surroundings that are:
(1) Safe,secure and sanitary;
(2) Free from crimes and criminal activity,noise,nuisances or
annoyances; and
(3) Free from reasonable fears about safety of persons and security of
property.
Further,it is the intent of this Article to regulate and provide for the
inspections of Rental Dwellings to assure that such housing does not become a
nuisance or blight to the neighborhood and does not create a disincentive to
investment in the community.
Sec.30-152.-Scope of Article.
(a) Generally. The provisions of this Article shall apply to all buildings or portions
thereof used, or designed, or intended to be used, for residential rental
purposes.
(b) Combination apartment house-hotels. Where any building or portion thereof
is used or intended to be used as a combination apartment house-hotel, the
provisions of this Article shall apply to the separate portions as if they were
separate buildings.
(c) Roominghouses and lodginghouses. Every roominghouse or lodginghouse
shall comply with all the requirements of this Article for Rental Dwellings.
(d) Additions, alterations or repairs. For additions, alterations, or repairs, see the
building code.
(e) Relocation of buildings. Buildings or structures moved into or within the
City shall comply with the requirements in this Code and the building code
for new buildings and structures.
(f) Continuation of existing use. Rental Dwellings in existence at the time of
adoption of the ordinance from which this Article is derived may have their
existing use or occupancy continued if such use or occupancy was legal at the
time of adoption of the ordinance from which this Article is derived,provided
such continued use complies with and is subject to the terms of this Article.
Revised Ordinance
Sec. 30-153. - Definitions.
The following definitions, and those contained in Section 30-1,will be used in interpreting
and enforcing this Article.
Agent. A person designated by the Owner of a Rental Dwelling to act on behalf of
the Owner.
City. The City of Elk River, Minnesota.
Disorderly conduct. Disorderly Conduct shall be as defined by Minnesota Statutes,
Section 609.72(Disorderly Conduct)as amended.
Major Life/Safety Issues. Hazardous conditions that,in the judgment of the Fire Chief
or other code enforcement official,pose an imminent risk to the life and safety of
Tenants and other occupants.
Nuisance call. Any instance where law enforcement officers are called to a property
in response to a valid complaint related to disorderly conduct.
Tenant. Any person, excluding the Owner or Operator,living in a Rental Dwelling.
Valid complaint. A violation that is visible at the time of inspection or proven by
credible, substantial evidence to the satisfaction of the City.
Wherever the terms "dwelling," "dwelling unit," "premises," and"structure," are used in this
Article,they shall be construed as though they were followed by the words"or any part
thereof'.
DIVISION IA.-INTERNATIONAL PROPERTY MAINTENANCE CODE.
Sec.30-154. -Property maintenance code.
The 2012 version of the International Property Maintenance Code, three copies of which are
on file in the office of the City Clerk of the City of Elk River, being marked and designated
as the International Property Maintenance Code as published by the International Code
Council, Inc., is adopted as the property maintenance code of the City for the purposes of this
Article relative to the control of buildings and structures as herein provided; and each and all
of the regulations,provisions,penalties, conditions and terms of said property maintenance
code are hereby referred to, adopted, and made a part hereof, as if fully set out in this Article,
with the additions, insertions, deletions and changes, if any,prescribed in Section 30-155 of
this Division.
Sec.30-155. -Revisions to the International Property Maintenance Code.
The following Sections of the International Property Maintenance Code are hereby revised:
Section 101.1. Insert: City of Elk River
Section 103.5. Insert: The current year fee schedule adopted by the City Council
Section 302.4. Insert: 8 inches
Section 602.3. Insert: October 15 to April 15
Section 602.4. Insert: October 15 to April 15
Revised Ordinance
Sec.30-156. -Conflict between codes.
Where there is any conflict between the provisions of the International Property Maintenance
Code and any other applicable code or ordinance enforced by or in the City of Elk River, the
more restrictive provisions shall apply.
Secs.30-157-30-170.-Reserved.
DIVISION 2.–ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Sec.30-171.-Authority of Fire Chief; right of entry.
(a) The Fire Chief is hereby authorized and directed to provide for the
enforcement of all provisions of this Article. The Fire Chief shall have the
power to render interpretations of this Article and to adopt procedures as
he/she may deem necessary in order to apply the provisions of this Article.
Such interpretations and procedures shall be in conformity with the intent and
purpose of this Article.
(b) Whenever necessary to make an inspection to enforce any of the provisions of
this Article, or whenever the Fire Chief has reasonable cause to believe that
there exists in any building or upon any premises subject to this Article a
condition that constitutes a violation of this Code,including this Article, the
Fire Chief,upon notice to the Owner or Operator, may enter such building or
premises at all reasonable times to inspect the building or premises or to
perform any duty imposed upon the Fire Chief by this Article;provided that if
such building or premises is occupied,he/she shall first present proper
credentials and request entry, and if the building or premises be unoccupied,
he/she shall first make a reasonable effort to locate the Owner or other person
having charge or control of the building or premises and request entry. The
Owner of the premises shall notify Tenants of the time and purpose of the
inspection. The Tenant shall make the premises accessible to the Fire Chief. If
such entry is refused, the Fire Chief shall have recourse to every remedy
provided by law to secure entry. The notice requirements of this Section shall
not apply if the Fire Chief has reasonable cause to believe that a violation of
the requirements of this Article is creating a Major Life/Safety Issue which
must be addressed without delay.
Sec.30-172.-Appeals.
When a person to whom a compliance order is directed by the Fire Chief alleges that such
compliance order is based upon an erroneous interpretation of this Article or upon a
misstatement or mistake of fact, such person may appeal the order as set forth in Article VI,
Division 2, subdivision II of this Chapter.
Sec.30-173.-Inspections.
(a) Generally. All buildings or structures within the scope of this Article, and all
construction or work for which a permit is required, shall be subject to
inspection by the building official in accordance with and in the manner
provided by this Article and the Building Code.
Revised Ordinance
(b) Response to complaints. The Fire Chief shall respond to Valid Complaints of
violations of this Article. A Valid Complaint may be cause for a complete
inspection of a unit or building. If an inspection is to be made,the Fire Chief
shall notify the Owner/Tenant of the inspection. If there are violations,the
Fire Chief shall notify the Owner/Tenant to correct the problem which
prompted the Valid Complaint. An Owner may request an advisory inspection
of a unit.
Sec.30-174.-Inspection fee.
Inspection fees under this Article shall be as established by resolution. The inspection fee
shall apply to all inspections other than the initial license inspection, to follow up for
corrections.
Secs.30-175-30-190.-Reserved.
DIVISION 3.-RENTAL DWELLING LICENSE AND REQUIREMENTS
Sec. 30-191. -License Required.
(a) License. No person,firm or corporation shall operate a Rental Dwelling unit
without first having obtained a Rental Dwelling License to do so from the City
as provided for in this Article. Each Rental Dwelling License shall be issued
annually and expire one year after its issuance. Rental Dwelling License
renewal applications for the following year shall be filed on or before thirty
(30) days prior to the expiration of the then current license. Sixty (60) days
prior to the expiration of a Rental Dwelling License, the City shall notify the
Operator of the upcoming renewal deadline within which to file the Rental
Dwelling License renewal application.
(b) Exceptions from rental licensing.
(1) Rental property which is licensed as a Nursing Home or Boarding Care
home by the State of Minnesota Department of Health shall be exempt
from the license required under this Article. This exception shall not
apply if no services are provided to the Tenants, or the services are
incidental to,or independent of,the landlord/Tenant relationship.
Notwithstanding the licensure requirements of such facilities,said
facilities must register with the City.
(2) State licensed residential facilities.Notwithstanding the licensure
requirements of such facilities, said facilities must register with the
City.
(3) A single family dwelling or a dwelling unit in a duplex occupied by the
Owner for a minimum of six(6)consecutive months per calendar year.
(4) A residential property owned by a'snowbird'where the property is
rented to another person for a period of less than 120 consecutive days
while the Owner is residing out of the State of Minnesota. The Owner
must occupy the property during the remainder of the year.
(5) A single family residential property that has been sold on a contract for
deed or has been sold as "rent to own" so long as the purchaser occupies
the property and the sale document used to memorialize the sale is in the
form of a uniform conveyancing blank or is recorded with the Sherburne
County Recorder's office and a copy is provided to the City upon request.
Revised Ordinance
(6) A single family residential property that is occupied by the Owner and
two or fewer Tenants where the Owner and the Tenants share all living
space within the dwelling.
(7) Single family residential property that is owned by a member of the
armed services who is on active duty and the property is rented to
another person during the time of active duty. The Owner must
provide the City with a copy of the Owner's military orders upon
request, and must occupy the property when not on active duty as the
Owner's primary residence.
Sec. 30-192. -Application for License.
(a) The Owner or the Owner's Agent shall submit a written application for a
Rental Dwelling License on forms provided by the City.
(b) Prior to issuance or renewal of a Rental Dwelling License, the following
information shall be submitted:
(1) Name, address and phone number of the Owner.
(2) Name, address and phone number of the property manager if different
from the Owner.
(3) Name, address and phone number of the Agent.
(4) The street address and property identification number of the property.
(5) Description of the number of units and number of bedrooms in each
unit offered for rent.
(6) An acknowledgement that the Owner or Agent has received a copy of
this Ordinance.
(7) A description of the procedure through which Tenant inquiries and
complaints are to be processed.
(8) Certification to the City that there are no delinquent utility fees due
upon the parcel of land to which the Rental Dwelling License
application relates.
(9) A blank copy of any written lease to be used for Tenants including the
following lease addendums:
a. Crime Free/Drug Free Addendum.
b. Lead Free informational materials for pre-1978 properties,
including all information as may be required by Federal law.
Section 30-193. Agent Required.
Any Owner who does not live in the state shall appoint, on the Rental Dwelling License
application, an Agent residing within fifty (50)miles of the Rental Dwelling upon whom the
City may serve notices pertaining to the licensed Rental Dwelling.
Section 30-194. Initial License Issuance.
No Rental Dwelling License shall be issued under this Ordinance unless the Rental Dwelling
and its premises conform to the Ordinances of the City and laws of the State. An inspection
of the Rental Dwelling shall be conducted prior to issuance of an initial Rental Dwelling
License.
Revised Ordinance
Section 30-195. Fee.
To obtain a Rental Dwelling License required by the provisions of this Division, a person
shall pay to the City the fee established by resolution.
Section 30-196. Renewal of License.
(a) All renewed and new Rental Dwelling Licenses shall be valid for a period of up
to one(1)year.
(b) All Rental Dwelling License renewal applications and required fees shall be
submitted to the City on an annual basis and prior to the issuance of a renewed
Rental Dwelling License.
(c) Information on the Rental Dwelling License renewal form must be updated to
reflect current conditions.
(d) No Rental Dwelling License shall be renewed under this Ordinance unless the
Rental Dwelling and its premises conform to the Ordinances of the City and
laws of the State. An inspection of the Rental Dwelling may be conducted
prior to issuance of a renewed Rental Dwelling License.
Section 30-197. Transfer of License.
A Rental Dwelling License is nontransferable and shall automatically terminate within thirty
(30)days of closing on the sale of the licensed building unless,within thirty(30)days of said
closing,the new Owner applies for and is granted a Rental Dwelling License for said building in
accordance with this Article.
Section 30-198. Inspections of Rental Dwellings—generally.
(a) New licenses.Upon receipt of a properly executed new application for a Rental
Dwelling License and receipt of the appropriate fee, the Fire Chief shall
conduct an initial inspection of the premises to assure compliance with the
City Code.
(b) License renewal. Any Rental Dwelling may be re-inspected after a renewal
application is filed to determine compliance. The Fire Chief, at his/her
discretion,may determine that a renewal inspection of a premise may be
deferred based on results of previous inspections,in conjunction with criteria
and processes as established by the Fire Chief and approved by the City
Administrator.Previous inspections must indicate the premise(1)has not
received notice of City Code violations for property maintenance; (2)meets or
exceeds rental compliance criteria; and(3)has not required corrections for
Major Life/Safety Issues.
(c) Additional inspections. The City may inspect any Rental Dwelling if it falls
within one or more of the following criteria:
(1) The Rental Dwelling has been abandoned by the Owner or the Owner
cannot be found.
(2) Water,gas, or electric services to such Rental Dwelling has been
discontinued as a result of nonpayment for more than thirty (30)
continuous days.
(3) The Rental Dwelling is on a parcel of land that is on the County's
delinquent tax list.
(4) The City has probable cause to believe that there exists within such
Rental Dwelling one or more violations of the requirements of this
Article.
Revised Ordinance
(5) The Owner has,within the preceding six (6)months,renewed a Rental
Dwelling License after suspension or revocation.
(6) The Rental Dwelling is the subject of a pending notice of the City's
intent to suspend or revoke the Rental Dwelling License.
(7) A Tenant or neighboring property owner files a formal complaint with
the City relative to the condition of the Rental Dwelling or premises.
(d) Access for Inspections.
(1) The Fire Chief shall be authorized to make or cause to be made
inspections to determine the condition of Rental Dwellings and premises
in order to safeguard the health,safety,morals,and welfare of the public.
(2) The Fire Chief shall be authorized to enter any Rental Dwelling or
premises at any reasonable time for the purpose of performing his/her
duties under this Article.
(3) The Owner, Operator, or Tenant of every Rental Dwelling and premises,
or the person in charge thereof, shall give the Fire Chief free access to
such Rental Dwelling and premises on which it is located at all
reasonable times for the purpose of such inspection, examination and
survey.
(e) Refusal of access for inspection. If the Owner, Operator,person in charge, or
Tenant shall refuse to consent to the inspection, an administrative search
warrant may be obtained:
(1) Where there is probable cause to believe a violation exists within the
particular structure; or
(2) Where a determination has been made to conduct periodic inspections
of certain areas of the City to assure ongoing compliance with this
Article relative to Major Life/Safety Issues.
(f) Emergency Conditions.No administrative search warrant is needed where an
emergency condition exists which endangers persons or property and
insufficient time is available to obtain the warrant and protect such endangered
persons or property.
(g) Subject to Tenant's Right to Privacy. Entry under this Section is subject to
Minnesota Statutes, Section 50413.211 (Residential Tenant's Right to Privacy)
as amended.
(h) Costs of Obtaining Warrant. If the City finds it necessary to obtain an
administrative search warrant to enter the property for inspection due to the
Owner, Operator,person in charge, or Tenant's lack of cooperation, said person
or persons may also be charged with all costs of obtaining the warrant,including
court costs and attorney's fees.
Section 30-199. License Suspension, Revocation,Denial and Non-Renewal.
(a) Process for consideration of license suspension,revocation, denial or non-
renewal.
(1) No action will be taken by the City Council to revoke, suspend, deny,
or not renew a Rental Dwelling License without a public hearing and
written notice of that hearing is sent to the Owner and affected Tenants
a minimum of ten(10) days prior to the hearing.
Revised Ordinance
(2) The City Council shall give due regard to the frequency and
seriousness of the violations,the ease with which such violations could
have been cured or avoided and good faith efforts to comply.
(3) The City Council shall issue a decision to revoke, sus end, deny or not
renew a Rental Dwelling License only upon written findings.
(4) Upon a decision to revoke, suspend,deny or not renew a license,no new
application for the same facility will be accepted for a period of time
specified in the City Council's written decision,not exceeding one(1)
year. Such new applications shall be accompanied by a reinstatement
fee as required by this Article.
(5) The City Council may suspend, revoke, deny or not renew a license
for part or all of a facility.
(6) A written decision to revoke, suspend,deny or not renew a Rental
Dwelling License or application for part of a facility shall specify the part
or parts of the facility to which it applies. Thereafter, and until a Rental
Dwelling License is reissued or reinstated,no Rental Dwellings
becoming vacant in such part or parts of the facility may be re-let or
occupied.
a. Revocation, suspension, denial or non-renewal of a Rental
Dwelling License shall not excuse the Owner from compliance
with all terms of this Article for as long as any units in the
facility are occupied.
b. Failure to comply with all terms of this Article during the term of
revocation,suspension,denial or non-renewal is a misdemeanor
and grounds for extension of the term of such revocation or
suspension or continuation of non-renewal,or for a decision not
to reinstate the license,notwithstanding any limitations on the
period of suspension,revocation,denial or non-renewal specified
in the City Council's written decision.
(b) Suspension.
I. The City Council may suspend a Rental Dwelling License under the
following circumstances:
a. Failure to correct deficiencies noted in notices of violation
within the time specified in the notice.
b. Failure to pay any Rental Dwelling License,inspection or
reinstatement fee required by this Article.
C. Any other violation of the Building Code or the property
maintenance,zoning,environmental or utility chapters of the City
Code.
d. Any specific provisions of the City Ordinances that include
suspension as a remedy (i.e.nuisance calls, etc.).
2. Additional standards related to suspension of a Rental Dwelling License:
a. A reinstatement fee as established by the City Council shall be
paid prior to reinstatement of a Rental Dwelling License that has
been suspended.
b. In addition to the reinstatement fee, the City may issue a
citation for the applicable violations.
Revised Ordinance
C. While under suspension,the Owner cannot lease the affected
unit and/or facility to a new Tenant.
d. The suspension shall be for a period of up to six (6) months
unless otherwise regulated by this Article.
(c) Revocation.
I. The City Council may revoke a Rental Dwelling License under the
following circumstances:
a. When an Owner has not complied with reinstatement criteria.
b. When it is found that an Owner has given false statements on
any application or other information or report required by this
Article to be given by the applicant or Owner.
C. When it has been determined through an inspection that Major
Life/Safety Issues exist on the property.
d. When the Owner or Agent has been convicted of a crime
related to the type of business licensed and failure to show,by
competent evidence,rehabilitation and present fitness to
perform the duties of the business.
e. Operating or allowing the rental property to be used in such a
manner as to constitute a breach of the peace, a menace to
health, safety and welfare of the public or a disturbance of the
peace or comfort of the residents of the City,upon
recommendation by the Police Chief.
f. Failure to schedule and/or allow rental or building inspections
of the licensed premises, for the purpose of ensuring
compliance with Rental Dwelling License requirements, City
Code requirements, State building codes, or other applicable
State or Federal law.
g. Real estate or personal property taxes on the business have
become delinquent and the Owner and the applicant are the
same person or entity, or have any common ownership where
they are a different person or entity.
h. Failure to actively pursue the eviction of Tenants who have
violated the provisions of the Crime Free Lease Addendum.
i. Any specific provisions of the City Ordinances that include
revocation as a remedy (i.e.nuisance calls, etc.).
j. Other good cause as determined by the City Council.
2. Additional standards related to revocation of a Rental Dwelling
License:
a. A reinstatement fee as established by the City Council shall be
paid prior to reinstatement of a Rental Dwelling License that
has been revoked.
b. In addition to the reinstatement fee, the City may issue a
citation for the applicable violations.
Revised Ordinance
C. While under revocation,the Owner cannot extend the lease of
an existing Tenant and cannot lease the affected unit to a new
Tenant.
d. The revocation shall be for a period of up to one(1)year.
Section 30-200. Display of License; Fees.
Rental Dwelling Licenses issued under this Article must be conspicuously posted in a frame
with a transparent cover in a public corridor or front entrance of Rental Dwellings with four
or more units. All Owners must produce a copy of the Rental Dwelling License upon demand
of a prospective Tenant or City official.
(a) License Fees.
(1) Fees Established and Due Date. Rental Dwelling License fees and
reinstatement fees shall be set by the City Council and shall be due
with submission of a new or renewal application.
(2) Filing Due Date and Penalty. If a renewal application is made less than
thirty (30) days before the beginning date of the renewal license period
applied for, then the fee shall be accompanied by an additional amount
equal to one hundred percent(100%) of such license fee. The
additional amount shall be a penalty for a late application. In no case
shall there be a lapse in the Rental Dwelling License period.
(b) Reinspection Fees.
(1) An initial inspection shall be required at the time of application, the
cost of which shall be included in the Rental Dwelling License
application fee. Any re-inspections to verify compliance with a
previously noted violation will be conducted at no charge if all
violations have been remedied. If violations remain;inspections are
necessitated by a valid complaint; or subsequent re-inspections are
necessitated as a result of a previous unsatisfactory inspection, a fee,
as set by the City Council, may be charged.
(2) The reinspection fee shall be billed directly to the Owner. Reinspection
fees shall be increased by fifty percent(50%) to cover administrative
costs if not paid within thirty (30) days after initial billing.
(3) The Fire Chief shall have the authority and discretion to waive re-
inspection fees.
Section 30-201. Conversion of a Single-Family Residential Property From Owner-
Occupied to Rental.
Conversion Fee. A one-time fee,in addition to the annual Rental Dwelling License
fee,will be charged for a single family dwelling or single family attached dwelling
(townhouse) that is converted from owner-occupied to rental property. A conversion
fee will not be required for single-family rentals that are managed by a professional
property management company that is licensed by the City. The City must be notified
of any change in management during the Rental Dwelling License term.
Section 30-202. Repeat Nuisance Fee.
During the term of the Rental Dwelling License, and any renewal,whereby nuisance calls
related to the property occur in any consecutive twelve(12) month period following the first
nuisance call,the following shall apply:
(a) After a second police call reporting a nuisance on the property, the Owner
will be notified of the calls.
Revised Ordinance
(b) Upon a third nuisance call, the Owner will be notified by mail,with a copy to
the Tenant, and must respond within ten(10) days from the date of the letter
with a written report of actions taken to abate further nuisances on the
property. If the Owner fails to respond, the Owner will be assessed a nuisance
fee.
(c) Upon a fourth nuisance call, or if the nuisance fee is not paid from the third
call within ten(10) days of being issued, the City Council may consider
suspension of the Rental Dwelling License.
(1) If the City Council suspends the Rental Dwelling License, the Owner
must pay a reinstatement fee as established by the City Council.
(2) The suspension may be for a period of up to three(3)months.
(d) If another nuisance call occurs,following the action taken in subpart(c), the
City Council may consider revocation of the Rental Dwelling License.
(1) The revocation may be for a period of up to one(1)year.
(e) The nuisance fee shall be as established by the City Council.
For purposes of this Section, second, third and subsequent nuisance calls shall be
those which:
(1) Occur at the same Rental Dwelling; or
(2) Involve Tenants at the same Rental Dwelling; or
(3) Involve guests or invitees at the same Rental Dwelling; or
(4) Involve guests or invitees of the same Tenant; or
(5) Involve the same Tenant.
(g) Postponing Rental Dwelling License Action. No adverse Rental Dwelling
License action shall be imposed where:
(1) the nuisance calls occurred during pending eviction proceedings
(unlawful detainer) or within thirty (30) days of notice given by the
Owner to a Tenant to vacate the Rental Dwelling unit. However,
adverse Rental Dwelling License action may proceed when the Owner
fails to diligently purse the eviction process; or
(2) the calls are placed by a Tenant for police or emergency assistance
pursuant to Minnesota Statutes, Section 50413.205 (Residential
Tenant's Right to Seek Police and Emergency Assistance) as
amended.
(h) An action to deny,revoke, suspend, or not renew a Rental Dwelling License
based upon a violation of this Section may be postponed or discontinued at
any time if it appears that the Owner has taken appropriate measures which
will prevent further nuisance calls.
Section 30-203. Trash Removal for Rental Properties.
(a) Rental properties must have regularly scheduled recycling and trash pick-up.
Revised Ordinance
(b) If the trash and/or recycling has not been removed within seven(7)days of the
normally scheduled pick-up,the trash may be removed by the City under
emergency abatement procedures.
(c) If the lack of trash and/or recycling removal becomes a recurring problem,refuse
service will be authorized by the City and will be assessed on the property's
utility bill.
Section 30-204. No Retaliation.
No Owner shall evict,threaten to evict, or take any other punitive action against any Tenant
who,by reason of good faith,calls City officials related to public safety or property
maintenance concerns. This Section shall not prohibit the eviction of Tenants from a Rental
Dwelling for unlawful conduct of a Tenant or invitee for violations of any rules,regulations,or
lease terms other than a prohibition against contacting City officials.
Section 30-205. Summary Action.
When the conduct of any Owner or their Agent,representative, employee or Tenant or the
condition of their Rental Dwelling is detrimental to the public health, safety and general
welfare as to constitute a nuisance, fire hazard, or other unsafe or dangerous condition and
thus give rise to an emergency,the City shall have the authority to summarily condemn or
post for no occupancy such area of the Rental Dwelling.
Section 30-206. Severability Clause.
If any Section,subsection,sentence, clause or phrase of this Article is for any reason held to be
invalid,such decision shall not affect the validity of the remaining portions of this Article.
Section 30-207. Violations and Penalties.
Any person violating any provision of this Article is guilty of a misdemeanor and upon
conviction shall be subject to the penalties as set forth in Minnesota Statutes.
Sections 30-208 through 30-220. Reserved.
Existing Ordinance
DIVISION 3. - RENTAL DWELLING LICENSE
Sec. 30-191. - Required.
No person shall operate a rental dwelling in the city without having first obtained a license
for that dwelling unit from the fire chief If the license is denied, no occupancy of dwelling units
then vacant or which become vacant is permitted until a license has been issued. Dwelling units
within an unlicensed building for which a license application has been made may be occupied
provided that it does not create a hazard to the health and safety of persons in occupied units.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(A); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-192. - Application.
(a) The owner of any rental unit within the city shall apply to the fire chief for a rental dwelling
license in the manner prescribed in this section.
(b) Application shall be made on forms provided by the city and accompanied by a fee in an
amount set by resolution of the city council.
(c) Applicants shall provide all the information requested on license applications, including but
not limited to the following:
(1) All owners of rental dwellings shall provide telephone access numbers to be used in
emergency situations, including emergency maintenance and repair. This requirement
shall be a condition precedent to the issuance of any rental license.
(2) The applicant shall provide such other information as the application shall require.
(d) Failure to complete, in full, the required license application shall be grounds for denial of the
license.
(e) No person shall give or submit false information on a license application or any renewal
thereof.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(B); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-193. - Inspection of premises.
Upon receipt of a properly executed application for a rental dwelling license, the fire chief
shall cause an inspection to be made of the premises to ensure that the structure is in compliance
with the requirements of this Code, including this article. The owner shall be given notice of this
inspection.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(C); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-194. - Issuance.
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Existing Ordinance
If the rental dwelling is in compliance with the requirements of this article, a license shall be
issued to the present owner or agent of the owner which shall state that the structure has been
inspected and is in compliance with the requirements of this article. If the city finds that the
circumstances of occupancy following the issuance of the license involve possible Code
violations, substandard maintenance or abnormal wear and tear, the city may again inspect the
premises as provided by this article.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(D); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-195. - Fee.
To obtain a license required by the provisions of this division, a person shall pay to the city
the fee established by resolution.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(J); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-196. - Renewal.
(a) Each license issued under this division shall be renewed annually with the fire chief.
(b) Annual renewal shall be made by filling out the required renewal form and mailing the form
together with the required registration fee to the fire chief. Renewal may be approved only
when no change in the ownership, operation, agency, or type of occupancy as originally
licensed has been made, and where an inspection has been completed and passed within the
last calendar year.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(A), (4)(G); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006; Ord. No. 07-01, 1-16-2007)
Sec. 30-197. - Transfer.
A license issued under this division is transferable upon application to the fire chief and
payment of a license transfer fee by the prospective owner, if the licensed premises are in
compliance with this article. The license shall terminate if application for transfer is not made
within 30 days after transfer of ownership of the dwelling unit. The amount of the transfer fee
shall be set by resolution of the council.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(F); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-198. -Posting.
Licenses issued under this division shall be conspicuously displayed on the rental premises
wherever feasible. The licensee shall promptly produce the license upon demand of a prospective
tenant or the fire chief or his authorized representative.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(E); Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Sec. 30-199. - Suspension or revocation.
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Existing Ordinance
A license issued or renewed under this division may be revoked or suspended upon finding
of noncompliance with the provisions of this Code, including this article. Application for
reinstatement of a suspended license shall be accompanied by an amount equal to 50 percent of
the new license fee. Issuance of a new license after suspension or revocation shall be made in the
manner provided for obtaining an initial license. Revocation and suspension procedures shall be
those prescribed in section 38-35.
(Code 1982, § 1007.06(4)(I), Ord. No. 06-10, 10-2-2006)
Secs. 30-20030-220. - Reserved.
Page 3
Rental Dwelling Ordinance
City Council
June 6, 2016
Previously Presented on April 18, 2016
Ordinance background
Adopted in 1996
Minor revisions and changes (mostly fee structure)
Requirement that all rental dwellings be inspected and
licensed (including single family homes)
Program is consistent with other municipalities in
Minnesota
International Property Maintenance Code (2012)
Statistics
300+ single family rental dwellings registered
147 in 2013
64 multi-unit rental dwellings
1,300+ individual units
2015:
1,700+ rental inspections
$35,274 license fees
Ordinance revision (Chapter 30, Article III)
Analysis of existing program, ordinance, and procedures
Recent case law and court rulings
Comparison of other cities
Legal review
Hawkins & Baumgartner, P.A. (prosecutor)
Beck Law Office (city attorney)
Campbell Knutson, P.A.
Summary of major changes
Exemptions from rental licensing
Owner-occupied
Snowbirds (rented less than 120 consecutive days)
Contract for deed or sold as “rent to own”
Member of armed services on active duty
Crime/drug free addendum requirement
Agent required on rental properties where owner doesn’t
live in the state
Summary of major changes,
continued
Clarifying renewal process
Renewal inspection exemption
process
Provisions for obtaining an
administrative search warrant
Provisions for re-inspection fees
Conversion fee
Changes since April 18 work session
Defer implementation of repeat nuisance process and
fees
Evaluate calls for service (6 months)
Moving two sections (to Article II)
Division 3 (Substandard Buildings)
Division 4 (Dwelling Unit Standards)
Actions requested
Adopt, by motion, an ordinance regarding the licensing
of rental dwellings
Adopt, by motion, a resolution for summary publication
of the ordinance.