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9.1. SR 03-20-2017City of Elk — River Request for Action To Item Number Mayor and City Council 9.1 Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by Work Session March 20, 2017 Chris Leeseberg, Senior Planner Item Description Reviewed by Ordinance Amendment Relating to Dumpsters and Zack Carlton, Planning Manager Portable Storage Containers in Public Right -of -Way Reviewed by Cal Portner, City Administrator Action Requested Review, discuss, and provide direction to staff regarding obstructions within public right-of-way (ROW). Why Amend the Ordinance? The planning staff and the police department receive numerous calls each year regarding the placement of moving containers/PODS, dumpsters, rock, soil, and pallets on public streets and sidewalks. State law prohibits the obstruction of ROW. Staff has further concerns including damage to city infrastructure and safe movement of vehicles and pedestrians. The council will need to approve a permitting process to allow the obstruction of ROW. Public Benefit of an Amendment By regulating obstructions within the ROW, public safety is preserved by ensuring the road/sidewalk is safely obstructed and infrastructure damage is repaired at the expense of the perpetrators, not taxpayers. Background/Discussion State statue X609.74 (2) states it is a misdemeanor to interfere with, obstruct, or render dangerous for passage, any public highway or right-of-way, or waters used by the public. Public Nuisances Section 46- 31 (2) of the city code echoes the state statue. As it is today, no obstructions are allowed in highway or city right-of-ways. The city has the ability to grant permits allowing temporary obstructions. At the September 19, 2016, Work Session, the City Council directed staff to draft an ordinance addressing staff concerns. During the February 21, 2017, City Council meeting, the council questioned the need and costs for a permit, enforcement, escrows, and duration. The council directed staff to research this further. Staff contacted Andover, Big Lake, Cottage Grove, Inver Grove Heights, Maple Grove, Plymouth, Ramsey, Red Wing, Rogers, Rosemount, and Shakopee. Of the 11 cities contacted, 8 responded. Of those 8, 6 do not allow obstructions. The remaining two have some form of a "permit" to allow right-of- way obstructions. The following chart summarizes the regulations for each of these cities. P a w E A E U s r NaA f RE] Based on peer cities and the concerns the City Council has with the costs associated with permits/escrows, duration, and public perception, staff recommends that containers /PODS, dumpsters and other materials continue to be prohibited from being placed in right-of-ways and permits not be issued. Financial Impact None Attachments ■ Public Nuisances Section 46-31 (2) ■ State Statue §609.74 (2) N 3-I Temporary storage structures and construction dumpsters shall be N 0 r 0 0 Q Enforcement Based on peer cities and the concerns the City Council has with the costs associated with permits/escrows, duration, and public perception, staff recommends that containers /PODS, dumpsters and other materials continue to be prohibited from being placed in right-of-ways and permits not be issued. Financial Impact None Attachments ■ Public Nuisances Section 46-31 (2) ■ State Statue §609.74 (2) Temporary storage structures and construction dumpsters shall be Public Works if in allowed in the front yard on an improved surface or in the side yard on ROW. Zoning an improved or semi -improved surface for a period of no more than 90 Big Lake X Administrator if days per calendar year. A maximum of 180 days per calendar year may more than 180 days be approved by the Zoning Administrator. Under no circumstances shall these structures be used for temporary living or working quarters Ord. 2010-04,7/28/10). 5-9-4 (F) ROLL -OFF BOXES AND DUMPSTERS Roll -off boxes Inver Grove Heights X and dumpsters shall not be located on streets or within the right of wa r. The `permit' amounts to a letter signed off by the public works director. Maple Grove X No specific permit format. City of Plymouth doesn't allow them placed in the right-of-way. Even Plymouth X with on-site construction, they have to keep the dumpster in the front yard. Ramsey X Require the Private Use of Public Property (PUPP) permit for anything Red Wing X Public Warks that remains in the street for more than the 20 hour parking restriction. This includes dumpsters, rolloffs, construction trailer, and materials, etc. Rogers X Public Works Residential Streets: No commercial vehicles, trailer or equipment shall be parked or stored in a rural residential or residential district except when loading, unloading, or rendering a service, unless parked in a fully Rosemount X enclosed, authorized structure. No utility trailer, boat trailer, or other recreational trailers are permitted to be parked on a public street in a rural residential or residential district between the hours of two o'clock (2:00) A.M. and six o'clock (6:00) A.M. (Ord. XII.17, 2-20-2001; amd. Ord.B-197 10-7-2008 Based on peer cities and the concerns the City Council has with the costs associated with permits/escrows, duration, and public perception, staff recommends that containers /PODS, dumpsters and other materials continue to be prohibited from being placed in right-of-ways and permits not be issued. Financial Impact None Attachments ■ Public Nuisances Section 46-31 (2) ■ State Statue §609.74 (2) Sec. 46-31. - Generally. Whoever by act or failure to perform a legal duty intentionally does any of the following is guilty of maintaining a public nuisance, which is a misdemeanor: (1) Maintains or permits a condition which unreasonably annoys, injures or endangers the safety, health, morals, comfort or repose of any considerable number of members of the public. (2) Interferes with, obstructs, or renders dangerous for passage any public highway or right- of-way or waters used by the public. (3) Is guilty of any other act or omission declared by law to be a public nuisance and for which no sentence is specifically provided. (4) Permits real property under his control to be used to maintain a public nuisance or leases the property knowing it will be so used. (Code 1982, § 500.00) Page 1 MINNESOTA STATUTES 2016 609.74 609.74 PUBLIC NUISANCE. Whoever by an act or failure to perform a legal duty intentionally does any of the following is guilty of maintaining a public nuisance, which is a misdemeanor: (1) maintains or permits a condition which unreasonably annoys, injures or endangers the safety, health, morals, comfort, or repose of any considerable number of members of the public; or (2) interferes with, obstructs, or renders dangerous for passage, any public highway or right-of-way, or waters used by the public; or (3) is guilty of any other act or omission declared by law to be a public nuisance and for which no sentence is specifically provided. History: 1963 c 753 art I s 609.74; 1971 c 23 s 74; 1986 c 444 Copyright U 2016 by the Revisor of Statutes, State of Minnesota. All Rights Reserved. iver Ordinance 17 - to be removed Underlines to be added An Ordinance Amending Section, 46-39, Performance Standards of the City of Elk River, Minnesota, City Code The City Council of the City of Elk River does hereby ordain as follows: SECTION 1. That � 30-1, Definitions, of the City of Elk Ri e of Ordinances shall read as follows: Dunster means my portable container used or designed for collection of, transportation of, or disposal of solid waste or the like. Dumpsters shall include, but is not limited to, roll -off containers, collection bins, and tubs. Portable storage container means a portable, weathertight receptacle designed and used for the storage or shipment of household goods, wares, building materials, or merchandise. Refuse container means anv portable container used or designed for collection_ transoortation_ disposal or storage of solid waste or personal property. Roll-Q#f container means a large metal container designed and used for the temporary storage of refuse, rubbish, trash, Varbage, junk, debris, offal, or any material rejected as useless and fit only to be thrown away. Such container is typically rented or leased to owners or occupants of property for commercial, industrial, institutional, construction and demolition waste material, including_ garbage and refuse. SECTION 2. That § 46-39, Regulation of Refuse Containers, Portable Storage Containers, and Materials in Public Right-of-way, of the City of Elk River Code of Ordinances shall read as follows: (a) Pur ose (1) The primary purpose ofTt-of- ri a pedestrian traffic and other public utilities and services. Reasonable regulations of obstructions in these public spaces are necessary to protect the health, safety and welfare of the general public. (b) Refuse and Portable Storage Containers (1) No person shall encumber or obstruct any right-of-way, street, alley, lane, ditch, gutter, sidewalk, fire lane, or public no parking area within the corporate limits of the city with the placement of dumpsters, portable storage containers, refuse containers, or roll -off containers. Plltv'Af- UR 9 W I R I D 0 Last Updated March 2014 to be removed Underlines to be added (2) The Building Division may issue a Right -of -Way Obstruction Permit for placement of dumpsters, portable storage containers, refuse containers, or roll -off containers in a city right-of-way due to the necessity of immediate cleanup of solid waste or storage of personal property due to fire, flood, or other calamity or if the topography of the property, as determined by the city, prohibits the placement of dumpsters, portable storage containers, refuse containers, or roll -off containers on the permitted property. (c) Building and Landscaping Materials (1) Construction and landscaping materials, wood, soil, rocks,pallets, or other materials or substances are prohibited to encumber or obstruct any right-of-way, street, alley, lane, ditch, SECTION 3. That this ordinance shall take effect law. Passed and adopted by the City Council of the City of Elk River this 215` Tina Allard, City Clerk Last Updated March 2014 published as provided by ebruary, 2017. Dietz, Mayor P a w E R E R R Y UREI Ordinance Amendment City of Elk River ver Background ■ Initially —provide answer to inquiries ■ Past direction -was to allow with reflectors ■ Thought it was not addressed ■ Also started looking at: ■ Provide safe movement of vehicles and pedestrians ■ Prevent damage to city infrastructure ■ Explore permits Background ■ Through this process ■ State Statue ■ City Ordinance ■ A misdemeanor to interfere with, obstruct, or render dangerous for passa ,ge, any public highway or right-of-zvczy, or waters used by the public Background ■ Home owners concerned about private property damage ■ City staff has the same concern about public property damage r y n M1� p r 1 9 J. ' F r .moo Peer Cities ■ 11 contacted — 8 responded ■ 6 do not allow them at all ■ 2 allow with a "permit" Peer Cities E o (� Enforcement Big Lake X Public Works if in ROW. Zoning Admini.strator if more than 180 days Inver Grove Heights X Maple Grove X Plymouth X Ramsey Z Red Wing X Public Works Rogers X Public Works Rosemount X Recommendation ■ Based on peer cities and ■ Concerns the council has with the costs associated with permits/escrows, duration, and public perception ■ Staff recommends that containers and other materials continue to be prohibited from being placed in ROW and 0 Permits not be issued