8.1. SR 05-01-2017Request for Action
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 8.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
General Business May 1, 2017 Tina Allard, City Clerk
Item Description Reviewed by
Communications Policy Update Cal Portner, City Administrator
Reviewed by
Action Requested
Acknowledge and accept, by motion, the Communications Policy.
Background/Discussion
One of the tasks Council approved when reviewing the administrative budgets in summer 2016 was an
update to the Communications Policy. Attached is the policy for Council review.
Social Media
Clarifies instructions to staff on expectations for creating a new social site and the standards that must be
followed, such as branding, grammar style, and communications coordinator approvals.
Monitoring
This is a new section outlining the need to monitor social sites, how to respond to comments,
expectations for a response time from the city, and disclaimers required on each site.
Social Media for Election/Appointed Officials
This is a new section that addresses common questions that arise during election season, outlines the
need to be aware of data practices and open meeting laws, responding to the public, and how to deal with
mistakes.
Financial Impact
N/A
Attachments
Policy
Communications
Policy
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The city strives to openly provide accurate and timely information in a professional manner in accordance
with the laws regarding public information, records retention, and data practices. The intent is to ensure all
communications accurately reflects factual information and City Council’s positions.
This policy provides guidelines for all external city communications including:
Printed materials such as newsletters, articles, and brochures.
Electronic materials such as email, postings to websites, or social media sites.
Media relations such as requests for interviews, news releases, and media inquiries.
The city also recognizes employees may sometimes comment on city matters outside of their official roles as
an employee of the city. Therefore, this policy provides guidelines for employees when communicating as a
private citizen on matters pertaining to city business.
Guidelines for Official City Communications
General Requests
All staff is responsible for communicating routine information to the public in relation to their specific job
duties. Requests for private data or information outside the scope of an individual’s job duties should be
routed to the appropriate department head or to the data practices authority.
Media Requests
With the exception of routine events and basic information that is readily available to the public, all requests
for interviews or information from the media are to be routed through the city administrator or his/her
designee. Media requests include anything intended to be published or viewable to others such as television,
radio, newspapers, newsletters, and websites.
Responding to Media Requests
If the request is regarding information about city personnel it is to be directed to the human resources
representative. Other requests such as potential litigation, controversial issues, an opinion on a city matter,
or if you are unsure if it is a “routine” question, forward to the city administrator.
An appropriate response would be, “I’m sorry, I don’t have the full information regarding that issue. Let me
take some basic information and submit your request to the appropriate person who will get back to you as
soon as he/she can.”
Ask the media representative for the following:
1. Name and organization they are representing
2. Questions
3. Deadline
4. Contact information
Communicating on Behalf of the City
Only the mayor, city administrator, or his/her designee are authorized to communicate on behalf of the city
in interviews, publications, news releases, on social media sites, and related communications. If designated
to communicate on behalf of the city:
Employees shall identify themselves as a city representative of the city.
All information must be respectful, professional, truthful, and accurate.
Mistakes: If an error is made, corrections should be sincere and as timely as possible.
Do not engage in speculation.
Do not speak critically about the city or others involved in a matter.
Do not speak on topics you are not designated to speak upon.
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The fire or police chief will be the spokesperson for emergency situations such as fires,
accidents, or other public safety emergencies unless notified by the mayor or city administrator
to the contrary.
Personal opinions don’t belong in official city statements.
Guidelines for Personal Communications
It is important to remember personal communications may reflect on the city, especially when commenting
on city business. The following guidelines apply to personal communications including social media,
newspaper letters to the editor, reader’s comments in newspapers, and personal endorsements.
Remember that what you write is public and will be for a very long time. It may also be spread
to large audiences. Use common sense when using email or social media sites. It is a good idea
to refrain from sending or posting information that you would not want your supervisor or
other employees to read, or that you would be embarrassed to see in the newspaper.
The city expects its employees to be truthful, courteous, and respectful towards supervisors, co-
workers, citizens, customers, and other persons associated with the city. Do not engage in name-
calling or personal attacks.
If you publish something related to city business, identify yourself and use a disclaimer such as,
“I am an employee of the City of Elk River. However, these are my own opinions and do not
represent those of the City of Elk River.”
City resources, working time, or official city positions cannot be used for personal profit or
business interests, or to participate in personal political activity. For example, a building
inspector shall not use the city logo, email, or working time to promote his/her side business as
a plumber.
Personal social media account names or email names should not be tied to the city. For example,
ElkRiverCop.
Social Media
The city has a “page” in Facebook, not a “group.” Facebook pages offer distinct advantages, including
greater visibility, customization, and measurability.
1. Pages must adhere to the following standards:
The type of page is “government.”
The city communications coordinator will standardize and provide all site displays to include the
city logo and other pertinent information.
Will be based on a template to include city branding and style. The communications coordinator
will provide the template.
A social media application shall not be used unless it serves a business purpose, adds to the user
experience, comes from a trusted source, and is approved by the city administrator. A year-long
strategy plan must be submitted in order to implement a new application. The city wishes to
ensure that sanctioned applications are kept to a sustainable number, policies are followed, and
branding is consistent.
All passwords must be provided to the communications coordinator.
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Any new social media applications proposed for city use must be approved by the city
administrator, IT Manager, and the appropriate department director.
2. Page visitors shall be notified the intended page purpose is to serve as a public communication tool
and all page information and its list of fans are public records subject to the Minnesota Government
Data Practices Act.
3. Page visitors shall be informed the city reserves the right to remove any comments that include
offensive language.
4. Posted photos or videos of people require permission. Do not post photos that infringe on
trademarks, copyrights, etc. Give appropriate photo/video credit.
5. Do not post information affiliatng or advocating the city with/for a political party or candidate.
6. Where possible, posted content should contain links redirecting users to the city’s official website
for in-depth information, forms, etc.
7. Postings shall be grammatically correct.
8. The city reserves the right to shut down any social media account due to violations of law or city
policies, and/or employee termination.
9. Adhere to areas of your business expertise and provide your perspective on your current activities
and those of your industry.
10. Always think before posting; if it causes you to pause or question if it is appropriate, it most likely
should not be posted.
11. Be aware that by identifying yourself as a city employee you are creating perceptions about yourself
and about the city. Be sure all content associated with you is consistent with your work and the city’s
professional standards.
Monitoring
Successful social media pages require monitoring. Each department utilizing social media tools shall appoint
two staff members as administrators responsible for monitoring. Posts shall be preapproved by the assigned
monitor.
1. Guidelines for when/how to respond:
If the person has a question
Respond with information or direct them to the city website or other resource. You may ask
them to contact you offline when appropriate (when it is a private issue, when the issue is one in
which there is little or no interest by others, etc.)
If the person has a complaint
If inaccurate, politely and promptly correct inaccuracies. For a general complaint, thank them for
sharing feedback and provide direction as needed. For a personal matter, reply with a request to
address the issue offline and provide your contact information.
If the person leaves a general comment
Like “Can’t wait for this class,” no response is required
If the person wants to start debating
Take the conversation offline. Do not debate them on the site. It is okay to correct inaccuracies
and to provide evidence to support information, but avoid debates.
If in doubt on how to respond, contact the communications coordinator for guidance.
2. Accuracy and Timeliness
The city shall make every effort to ensure the accuracy and timeliness of posted information barring
factors beyond control including, but not limited to, unauthorized modification of data, transmission
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errors, browser incompatibilities, information, etc. which can affect the quality of displayed
information. The city does not guarantee the accuracy of the information provided on its tools and
is not liable for reliance on this information.
The city’s timeliness with posts and responses to comments may also vary based on staff availability
therefore a disclaimer shall be posted on any social media site, stating:
This social media page is intended to provide information in a timely manner to a wide audience and not as an in-
depth or complete source of information. It is an evolving supplement to the Official City of Elk River website, press
releases, and in-person communications. Responses will typically be posted within office hours and within varying
parameters of staff availability. For these reasons, staff may not respond to every comment or question posted on the
social media site.
All responses to comments by city staff shall be accompanied their name and title to reinforce the
social aspects of the site and to let residents know they are communicating with a specific employee
within the city and not the city as an entity. Staff may set up automatic email notification when
someone posts a comment to a social media site.
3. Comments
To facilitate two-way communication and broaden how people can connect with the city, comments
will be turned on. The following disclaimer shall be posted on all pages allowing comments:
Please note comments expressed on the city’s social media tools do not reflect the opinions or positions of the City of
Elk River, its employees, or its elected officials. The city reserves the right to remove any comments, questions, or
postings containing:
profane language or content
personal attacks, harassments, or threats against any individual or organization
content that promotes, fosters or perpetuates discrimination on the basis of race, creed, color, age, religion, gender,
marital status, status with regard to public assistance, national origin, physical or mental disability or sexual
orientation
content not topically related to the particular social medium article being commented upon
support for or against any political campaign or ballot measures
copyright infringements or other legal violations
solicitations of commerce
sexual content or links to sexual content
conduct or encouragement of illegal activity
information that may tend to compromise the safety or security of the public or public systems
content that violates a legal ownership interest of any other party
The city reserves the right to restrict or remove any content deemed in violation of this social media policy
or any applicable law. Often commentators will police themselves; therefore, comments should be removed
by the city only as a last resort. All removed comments will be saved in a “removed comments” folder for
data practices purposes. When a comment is removed, a note will be posted in its place explaining the
violation.
Records Retention
Department directors shall be responsible for the content, upkeep, and retention of their respective
department pages. Social media sites are subject to the General Records Retention Schedule for Minnesota
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Cities and directors shall ensure all data required to be maintained pursuant to the retention schedule for the
required retention period are preserved in a format maintaining the integrity of the original record and is
easily accessible.
All city social media sites shall comply with City of Elk River policies.
Data Practices
Non-public or confidential data shall not be posted per the Minnesota Government Data Practices Act. Any
department maintaining a social media site is responsible for responding completely and accurately to any
public records request on social media.
Violations of the Policy and Discipline
Employees may be disciplined in accordance with the city’s Personnel Manual for violations of this policy.
Social Media for Elected and Appointed Officials
Officials shall comply with the following guidelines when using City of Elk River social media sites:
Shall not use official city social media sites for campaigning purposes.
Shall not post comments or links to any content that endorses or opposes political candidates or
ballot propositions, including links to an elected official’s campaign site.
Remove all comments posted during an election season by anyone who has filed for office.
Shall be mindful of the risks of electronic communication in relation to the Minnesota Data
Practices Act and the Open Meeting Law; two-way communication between officials should be
strictly avoided.
Refrain from using social media as a mechanism for conducting official city business other than
to informal communications.
Should identify themselves as elected officials of the city if/when making a post and be honest,
straightforward, and respectful.
Ensure efforts to be honest don’t result in sharing non-public information related to coworkers,
personnel data, medical information, claims or lawsuits, or other non-public or confidential
information.
To help prevent errors and liability issues, officials are encouraged to ask the appropriate staff
person or department to post official city documents (i.e. an ordinance recently passed by the
City Council), rather than summarizing them from memory.
Correct mistakes as soon as made aware of the error. Corrections should be upfront and as
timely as possible. When modifying an earlier post, make it clear the posting has been corrected.
Consider designating corrections with “Fixed link” or “Fact correction” prior to the correction.
Officials who are contacted by the media on a topic of official city business should follow city
communications protocols.
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City of Elk River Official Internet/Social Media Sites
Facebook Accounts
Elk River City Government – www.facebook.com/CityofElkRiver
Elk River Energy city – www.facebook.com/ERenergycity
City of Elk River Fire Department – www.facebook.com/ElkRiverFire
City of Elk River Police Department – www.facebook.com/ElkRiverPolice
City of Elk River Farmers Market – www.facebook.com/ElkRiverFarmersMarket
City of Elk River Parks and Recreation – www.facebook.com/elkriverpr
Elk River Activity Center – www.facebook.com/ElkRiverActivityCenter
Hillside City Park – www.facebook.com/HillsideCityPark
In-Active Account – Pinewood Golf Course – www.facebook./ERPinewood
Twitter Accounts
Economic Development – www.twitter.com/elkrivered
Parks and Recreation – www.twitter.com/elriverpr
Environmental Division – www.twitter.com/energycity
Emergency Management – www.twitter.com/ElkRiverEM
Instagram – Not completely built – In process
Emergency Management – www.instagram.com/EREMFD
Websites
City Website - www.ElkRiverMN.gov
Economic Development - www.econdev.elkrivermn.gov/elk-river
YouTube
City page – www.youtube.com/CityofElkRiver
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