9.1. SR 07-17-2017Request for Action
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 9.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session July 17, 2017 Brandon Wisner, Stormwater Coordinator
Item Description Reviewed by
Lake Orono Management Plan Presentation Cal Portner, City Administrator
Reviewed by
Action Requested
Support the goals and strategies of the 2017-2020 Lake Orono Management Plan and support the
advancing of its detailed implementation plan as presented by the Lake Orono Water Quality Committee
(LOWQC) members; direct staff to outline the framework of the city’s involvement.
Background/Discussion
In June of 2016, staff presented an overview of concerns for Lake Orono as requested by the LOWQC at
the council work session. Since then, staff has continued to work with this group on developing an
updated Lake Orono Management Plan. The LOWQC members will give a brief PowerPoint
presentation outlining the desired goals and strategies.
Financial Impact
None at this time; see reference in the PowerPoint presentation.
Attachments
Lake Orono Association Water Quality Management Plan Presentation
Minutes from the 2017 Annual Meeting of the LOIA
Report Findings & Conclusions
July 2017
Lake Orono Management Plan
Executive Summary
•Lake Orono is a shallow 300-acre lake that drains a large watershed of 611
square miles (71% of Sherburne County, 67% of Benton County)
•The LOWQC have been working with partners to examine the health and
integrity of the lake as well as advocate for its protection since 1995
•A 2016 survey of lake residents, the public, business and government
entities points to the many positive attributes the lake holds
•While many enjoy the lake for its aesthetic, ecological, wildlife, fisheries
and recreational appeal, the lake is unfortunately suffering the
consequences of human development in nearby and upstream regions
•Recreational opportunities are hindered by curly-leaf pondweed, native
plant overgrowth, algae proliferation and steady sediment build-up
Executive Summary
•The Elk River continues to be the main driver of the conditions in the lake
and recent studies indicate the Elk River transports ~200,000 acre-feet of
water downstream each year
•Further, the Elk carries upwards of 40,000 - 60,000 lbs of phosphorus and
as much as 3 - 7 million lbs of sediment annually
•Sediment deposits are greater where water velocity slows, such as where
the Elk flows into Lake Orono (Upper Lake Orono) and beyond the “pinch
points” that separate the basins of the lake
•These areas were dredged in 1998, and a model predicted that at the
estimated rate of deposit the areas would be refilled in roughly 20 years
(based on LOWQC observations…this prediction is accurate)
Executive Summary
•Data involving the ecological conditions as well as a city-wide survey of
stakeholder use and perceptions of Lake Orono were collected as a part of
this management plan update
•An Alternatives Analysis was created to outline the concerns and
challenges to be addressed and also the potential remedies
•The report recommends specific goals, actions and opportunities for the
LOWQC to follow
•These specific conclusions have been researched extensively and discussed
with a multitude of entities including City of Elk River staff, area residents,
State of Minnesota staff, as well as regional legislative officials
Aquatic Plants & Sedimentation
Executive Summary (goals and strategies to achieve them)
The LOWQC recommends the following goals take place in order to preserve
and enhance the ecological and aesthetic integrity of Lake Orono:
1.That our 2017 – 2020 lake Orono Management Plan be adopted by the
Elk River City Council
o Ensure that goals are realistic, attainable, and funding paths determined,
supported by concrete action plans and evaluation mechanisms
2.Implement a comprehensive program to alleviate current ecological
stressors and recreational impairment, brought about by excessive
non-native vegetation, native plant overgrowth, algae proliferation and
sedimentation
o The LOWQC will investigate the feasibility, financial and political support for two
primary tools – dredging and a partial lake drawdown, for implementation during
2017-2020
Executive Summary (goals and strategies to achieve them)
2.Alleviate current ecological stressors and recreational impairment (continued)
o Establish a program to remove 120,000 cubic yards of sediment to return Lake
Orono to its historic baseline depth: an average of 5’ or greater
To be funded from a combination of 50% from State Legacy funds or State
bonding capacity, 25% through lake property owner assessments and 25% from
a very modest city-wide tax
o Pursue land best management practices to extend this investment in lake and river
infrastructure to a 30-year life cycle
o Put in place a consistent Lake Vegetation Management Plan to effectively address
invasive plants, native plant overgrowth and algae proliferation
It is proposed the plan be funded through the creation of a Lake Improvement
District (LID) and/or Friends of Lake Orono Fund
Executive Summary (goals and strategies to achieve them)
3.Maintain, restore or establish natural upland buffers to encourage
wildlife, help prevent decline in species, deter Canada geese, and provide
enjoyment for future generations
o Primary strategy will be the Lake Orono Improvement Association partnering with
the Sherburne COLA and using City of Elk River programs and educational mediums
4.Increase public awareness and use of Best Management Practices
targeting the reduction of sedimentation, phosphorus and salt inputs
from upstream and shoreline sources to Lake Orono
o Same strategy as goal 3
5.Build the public perception and “brand” of Lake Orono as a quality
recreation destination, valuable community asset and safe lake
o Primary strategy will be using Lake Orono Improvement Association and City of Elk
River communication tools, programs and educational mediums
2017 Water Quality/Use Improvement Actions
•Contracted for a Curly-leaf Pondweed Removal Public Waters
Demonstration Site
•Organized Aquatic Plant Herbicide Treatments to 20 individual properties
•Contracted for June and July Point-Intercept Surveys (at twice as many
points as previous mappings)
•Volunteers continue seasonal lake health reporting as part of the MPCA
Citizen Lake Monitoring Program and the City continues TMDL efforts
•The LOWQC provides ongoing education via websites, Facebook,
quarterly newsletters, e-news direct mail and email distribution lists
•Volunteers do seasonal AIS mapping, lake health monitoring through City
funded chemical testing and the City conducts contaminant testing
•Finalizing plans for next City Council worksession and public open house
Lake Orono Management Plan
Question & Answer
The LOWQC recommends the following goals take place in order to preserve and enhance the ecological
and aesthetic integrity of Lake Orono:
1.That our 2017 -2020 lake Orono Management Plan be adopted by the Elk River City Council
o Ensure that goals are realistic, attainable, and funding paths determined, supported by
concrete action plans and evaluation mechanisms
2.Implement a comprehensive program to alleviate current ecological stressors and recreational
impairment, brought about by excessive non-native vegetation, native plant overgrowth, algae
proliferation and sedimentation
o The LOWQC will investigate the feasibility, financial and political support for two
primary tools -dredging and a partial lake drawdown, for implementation during
2017-2020
•Establish a program to remove 120,000 cubic yards of sediment to return Lake
Orono to its historic baseline depth: an average of 5' or greater
•To be funded from a combination of 50% from State Legacy funds or State
bonding capacity, 25% through lake property owner assessments and 25% from
a very modest city-wide tax
•Pursue land best management practices to extend this investment in lake and
river infrastructure to a 30-year life cycle
o Put in place a consistent Lake Vegetation Management Plan to effectively address
invasive plants, native plant overgrowth and algae proliferation
•It is proposed the plan be funded through the creation of a Lake Improvement
District (LID) and/or Friends of Lake Orono Fund
3.Maintain, restore or establish natural upland buffers to encourage wildlife, help prevent decline
in species, deter Canada geese, and provide enjoyment for future generations
o Primary strategy will be the Lake Orono Improvement Association partnering with the
Sherburne COLA and using City of Elk River programs and educational mediums
4.Increase public awareness and use of Best Management Practices targeting the reduction of
sedimentation, phosphorus and salt inputs from upstream and shoreline sources to Lake Orono
o Same strategy as goal 3
5.Build the public perception and "brand" of Lake Orono as a quality recreation destination,
valuable community asset and safe lake
o Primary strategy will be using Lake Orono Improvement Association and City of Elk River
communication tools, programs and educational mediums
•
Lake Orono Improvement �iation
2016 Financial Statement and 2017 Budget
Balance Forward:
!Bank of Elk River
Bank of Elk River -Savings
Income·.
Dues
Annual Dinner
Progressive Dinner
2017 AIS Grant -01 SSWC
2017-CLP Removal Public Wate� Demonstration Site
2017 AIS Grant -05 SSWC
2017-Point-Intercept Survey Data Refresh
2017 AIS Grant -01 City Reimb
2017 AIS Grant -05 City Reimb
Interest Earned
Total Income
Expenses:
Annual Picnic
Printing/Supp lies/Misc
Domain Name/Web Host
Postage
Coalition of Lake Assoc
MN Lake & River Dues
2017 AIS Grant -01 Disbursement
2017 AIS Grant -05 Disbursement
Directors & Officers Liab Ins
Total Expenses
!Balance:
2016
Budget
4,233 l
2,253
1,225
200 -
-
-
1,425
200
198
103
200
--
-
637
1,337
6,574 j
Notes:
35 X $35
25 x$8
2016
Actual
3,733 !
2,753
1,635
288
60 -
-
1.94
1,985
170
28
103
167 -
-
-
-
637
1,105
7,367 j
47
36
2017
Budget Notes:
4,612 l
2,755
1,400 40 X $35
240 30 X $8 -
1,736
1,485
304
250
1.00
5,416
200
148
103
250
50
100
2,130
1,950
637
5,567
1,216 I