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5.4 PCSR 10-24-1995 ITEM 5.4. City of / MEMORANDUM €1R • River TO: Planning Commission FROM: Gary Schmitz, Planning Assistant ag4# tA DATE: October 24, 1995 SUBJECT: Conditional Use Permit Request by Richard Books, Public Hearing Case No. CU 95-20 Request Mr. Books is requesting a conditional use permit to operate a printing business out of his home. Location 20622 Elk Lake Road, Elk River, Minnesota • Zoning/Land Use Rla - Single Family Residential LR - Low Density Residential Attachments • Material safety data sheet - developer • Material safety data sheet - fixer • October 16, 1995, memo from John Lichter, city environmental consultant • September 26, 1995, memo to the Planning Commission Background At the September 26, 1995, Planning Commission meeting, the Commission had several questions concerning the solutions used in Mr. Books' proposed printing business in the lower level of his existing home located at 20622 Elk Lake Road. The Commission was concerned with Mr. Books' disposal methods and wanted to find out if the solutions used in the printing operations were considered hazardous. The attached September 26 memo to the Planning Commission explains the entire request in detail. 411 13065 Orono Parkway • P.O. Box 490 • Elk River, MN 55330 • (612) 441-7420 • Fax: (612) 441-7425 Solutions • Mr. Books has provided the city with material safety data sheets for both the developer and fixer. Both of the materials can be safely sewered into the city's Wastewater Treatment Plant, however, should not be disposed of in the private septic system on site. Attached is a letter from the City Environmental Consultant John Lichter addressing the issue. If this CUP is approved, a disposal plan should be completed by the applicant to ensure property disposal of material into the sanitary sewer system off-site. One issue that has not been resolved is the disposal of the press wash and spent rags. The city did not receive any information on this material. More information has been requested from Mr. Books concerning the press wash. Staff will update the Planning Commission on the press wash at the October 24, 1995, Planning Commission meeting. John Lichter, environmental consultant, feels the business may require licensing as a hazardous waste generator depending on the solvents used for the press wash and cleaning. Recommendation If the press wash is considered a hazardous material requiring the business to be licensed as a hazardous waste generator, staff would recommend denial of this conditional use permit. Section 900.25 "Home Occupations" of the Elk • River City Code, prohibits home occupations which involve the use of hazardous materials or activities. If the business needs to be licensed as a hazardous waste generator, staff is of the opinion that this type of use should take place in an industrial or commercial area rather than a residential zoned parcel. If the press wash is not considered hazardous and proper disposal methods are available, staff would recommend approval of the CUP with the conditions listed in the September 26 memo to the Planning Commission. Staff would also recommend an additional condition requiring the applicant to design a waste disposal plan to ensure proper disposal of the solutions. The disposal plan should be provided to staff prior to the City Council meeting. It should be made clear that eventhough the applicant may provide a waste disposal plan enforcement of this condition will be difficult at best. Given the environmental concerns with this condition the applicants compliance with this condition cannot be overemphasized. pc:cu95-20x • 55411001 MI6- FUJI SGX—D 1 DEVELOPER ( 0 MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET SGX-D1 Super Grandex Developer IN CASE OF EMERGENCY, CALL CHEMTREC (800)424-9300 SECTION 1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product Name SGX-D1 Super Grandex Developer • Product Code 55411001 MSDS Code 55411001 Product Size 10 liters Distributor Manufacturer Fuji Photo Film, U.S.A., Inc. Fuji Hunt Photographic Chemicals, Inc. 1285 Hamilton Parkway West 115 Century Road P.O. Box 988 Itasca, IL 60143 USA Paramus, N.J. 07653 USA (708)773-7200 Prepared by Fuji Photo Film U.S.A., Inc. Revision Date 1/12/95 Issue date 3/20/95 SECTION 2. COMPOSITION AND INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Ingredient CAS Number Weight % Water 7732-18-5 60-76 Potassium Tetraborate 20786-60-1 5-7 Sodium Sulfite 7757-83-7 5-7 Hydroquinone 123-31-9 5-7 Potassium Sulfite 10117-38-1 3-5 Potassium Hydroxide = - - 1310-58-3 3-5 5-Sulfosalicylic Acid 97-05-2 1-3 N-Butyldiethanolamine 102-79-4 1-3 Potassium Bromide 7758-02-3 1-3 • SECTION 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION IN CASE OF EMERGENCY, CALL CHEMTREC (800)424-9300 Material is a yellowish liquid. May produce toxic gases in fire conditions or if mixed with acids. Wear equipment to protect eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Dike or absorb spills to keep material and run-off from entering sewer or waterways. Use water spray to cool containers and disperse vapors. Asthmatics are said to be dangerously sensitive to even minute amounts of sulfites. HMIS Rating Health 2 Fire 0 Reactivity 0 Protection C NFPA Rating Health 2 Fire 0 Reactivity 0 Specific Hazards None Hazard rating 0 = minimal 1= slight 2 = moderate 3 = serious 4 = severe C = gloves, goggles and apron UN None ERG Guide 60 Potential Health Effects Skin: Contact causes irritation. May cause allergic skin reactions. Eyes:, Contact causes irrtiation. May cause permanent damage to the cornea. Inhalation: Irritating to respiratory tract. May cause dizziness, headache and nausea. Asthmatics are said to be dangerously sensitive to even minute amounts of sulfites. Ingestion: Irritating to stomach. May cause vomiting and diarrhea. May have effects on the heart and the lungs. Hydroquinone may have effects on reproduction. Conditions aggravated by exposure Asthma. Skin sensitivity. Carcinogenicity Are any ingredients listed as carcinogens? IARC? N NTP? N OSHA? N • Pagel of 4 55411001 SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES 1 • Eyes: Flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. See a medical doctor immediately. Skin: Flush skin with large amounts of water. Remove contaminated clothing. See a doctor if rash, redness or irritation develops. Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If victim is having difficulty breathing, give oxygen if available. If victim is not breathing, start CPR. Get immediate medical attention. Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth without emergency medical instructions. Immediately seek medical attention. Call poison control center at (202)625-3333. If victim is unconscious, trained personnel should start CPR. Never give an unconscious person anything by mouth. SECTION 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Flash Point None Upper Flammable Limit Not applicable Lower Flammable Limit Not applicable Autoignition Temperature None Extinguishing media Choose media suitable for surrounding materials.:_No media restrictions based on knewledge_of mateLial. Firefighting instructions Evacuate area and fight fire from a safe distance. Wear positive pressure demand breathing apparatus and protect eyes and skin. Use water to cool fire-exposed containers, to protect personnel and to disperse vapors and spills. Water runoff can damage the environment. Dike and collect water used to fight fire. May produce toxic gases in fire conditions or if mixed with acids. • SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering the spill area. Wear appropriate protective clothing. See Exposure Controls section. Absorb spill with inert material, sweep up and hold in properly labelled DOT container for disposal. Dike large spills to minimize the spill area. Material can cause environmental damage. Prevent material from contaminating soil or entering sewer or bodies of water. !SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE Handling Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with skin. Avoid contact with eyes. Avoid breathing mist, dust, vapors or fumes. Harmful if swallowed. Storage Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials listed in Section 10. SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION Ventilation Requirements: Exhaust to satisfy the requirements of ASHRAE 62-1989. Ensure good mixing with fresh air supplied at a minimum of 0.5 cfm/ft2 Personal Protective Equipment: Use chemical splash goggles. Be certain eyewash is in the work area. Wear neoprene, nitrile rubber or other chemical resistant gloves and apron or lab coat. • Respiratory protection is generally not required. Refer to 29CFR 1910.134 for OSHA requirements. Page2 of 4 55411001 Exposure Guidelines: Ingredient OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV Water Not established Not established Potassium Tetraborate Not established Not established Sodium Sulfite Not established Not established Hydroquinone 2 mg/m3 2 m9/m3 Potassium Sulfite Not established Not established Potassium Hydroxide 2 mg/m3(c) 2 mg/m3 (c) 5-Sulfosalicylic Acid Not established Not established N-Butyldiethanolamine Not established Not established Potassium Bromide Not established Not established TWA = time weighted average STEL= short term limit (c) = ceiling SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES Appearance: Yellowish liquid Odor: None Boiling Point: approx. 100°C- Odor Threshold: • No-data Specific Gravity: 1.25 Reactivity with Water: None Vapor Pressure: approx. 15 mm Hg Melting Point: No data Evaporation Rate: 1 (water=1) Freezing Point: No data Percent Volatile: approx. 65 Percent VOC: approx. 11 Solubility in Water: Completely Vapor Density: No data . pH: 12.0 Water-Oil Partition Coefficient: No data SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY Hazardous polymerization will not occur if product is used and stored as directed. Product is stable if used and stored as directed. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Sulfur dioxide. Materials to avoid: Strong acids. Chlorine compounds. Oxidizers. Conditions to avoid: Excessive heat. SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION —60• > 5000 mg/kg oral, rat Acute Overexposure: Irritating by contact with skin and eyes. May cause corneal opacification. Irritating to gastrointestinal tract by ingestion. May cause headache, nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Irritating to respiratory tract if inhaled. May cause respiratory and pulmonary stimulation. Chronic Overexposure: Chronic dermatitis. May have effects on the kidneys and liver causing discolored urine. May cause muscle tremors, convulsions and delirium. Hydroquinone shows limited evidence of carcinogenic activity in rats and mice. Hydroquinone is a reproductive toxin. • Page3 of 4 56411001 SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION IIIEcotoxicity Data None available. Chemical Fate Data None available. SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS Discharging this material to the sewer may require a permit. Do not discharge to septic systems. Observe all local, state and federal regulations when disposing of this material. Material does not exhibit hazardous waste characteristics. SECTION 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION Component DOT Shipping Name: Not DOT regulated. Hazard Class: None UN Number: None Packing Group: None Kit DOT Shipping Name This is a single component product. Hazard Class: None UN Number: None . Packing Group: None Other Instructions: Product is labelled in accordance with U.S. 49CFR. SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION Canadian SARA Clean Clean CAL Ingredient TSCA List 311/312 Air Water Prop 65 Water Y N N N N N • Potassium Tetraborate Y N Y N N N Sodium Sulfite Y N Y N N N Hydroquinone Y Y Y Y Y N Potassium Sulfite Y N Y N N N Potassium Hydroxide Y Y Y N N N 5-Sulfosalicylic Acid Y N Y N N N N-Butyldiethanolamine Y N Y N N N Potassium Bromide Y N Y N N N All ingredients comply with EPA TSCA requirements. SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION This information is provided without warranty. The information is believed to be correct. This information should be used to make an independent determination of the methods to safeguard workers and the environment. III Page4 of 4 55411001 55411002 FUJI SGX—F 1 FIXER ( 0 ) MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET • mijSGX-F1 Super Grandex Fixer IN CASE OF EMERGENCY, CALL CHEMTREC (800)424-9300 SECTION 1. CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION Product Name SGX-F1 Super Grandex Fixer • Product Code 55411002 MSDS Code 55411002 Product Size 10 liters Distributor Manufacturer Fuji Photo Film, U.S.A., Inc. Fuji Hunt Photographic Chemicals, Inc. 1285 Hamilton Parkway West 115 Century Road P.O. Box 988 Itasca, IL 60143 USA Paramus, N.J. 07653 USA (708)773-7200 Prepared by Fuji Photo Film U.S.A., Inc. Revision Date 1/12/95 Issue date 3/20/95 SECTION 2. COMPOSITION AND INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS Ingredient CAS Number Weight % Water 7732-18-5 39-61 Ammonium Thiosulfate 7783-18-8 23-33 Sodium Sulfite 7757-83-7 5-7 Sodium Acetate 127-09-3 5-7 Acetic Acid 64-19-7 3-5 Sodium Thiosulfate - • 7772-98-7 1-3 Aluminum Sulfate 10043-01-3 1-3 Sodium Borate 1303-96-4 1-3 • SECTION 3. HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION IN CASE OF EMERGENCY, CALL CHEMTREC (800)424-9300 Material is a slightly yellow liquid. May produce toxic gases in fire conditions or if mixed with household bleach. Wear equipment to protect eyes, skin and respiratory tract. Dike or absorb spills to keep material and run-off from entering sewer or waterways. Use water spray to cool containers and disperse vapors. Asthmatics are said to be dangerously sensitive to even minute amounts of sulfites. HMIS Rating Health 1 Fire 0 Reactivity 0 Protection C NFPA Rating Health 1 Fire 0 Reactivity 0 Specific Hazards None Hazard rating 0 = minimal 1= slight 2 = moderate 3 = serious 4 = severe C = gloves, goggles and apron UN None ERG Guide 60 Potential Health Effects Skin: Contact causes irritation. May cause darkening of the skin. Eyes: Contact causes irritation. Inhalation: Irritating to respiratory trac.. Asthmatics are said to be dangerously sensitive to even minute amounts of sulfites. Ingestion: Irritating to stomach. May cause vomiting and diarrhea. May have effects on the liver and heart. May have effects on the blood and circulatory system. Conditions aggravated by exposure Skin sensitivity. Asthma. Carcinogenicity Are any ingredients listed as carcinogens? IARC? N NTP? N OSHA? N i Page 1 of 4 55411002 i SECTION 4. FIRST AID MEASURES Eyes: Flush eyes with large amounts of water for at least 15 minutes. See a medical doctor • immediately. Skin: Flush skin with large amounts of water. Remove contaminated clothing. See a doctor if rash, redness or irritation develops. Inhalation: Move to fresh air. If victim is having difficulty breathing, give oxygen if available. If victim is not breathing, start CPR. Get immediate medical attention. Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting or give anything by mouth without emergency medical instructions. Immediately seek medical attention. Call poison control center at (202)625-3333. If victim is unconscious, trained personnel should start CPR. Never give an unconscious person anything by mouth. 'SECTION 5. FIREFIGHTING MEASURES Flash Point None Upper Flammable Limit Not applicable Lower Flammable Limit Not applicable Autoignition Temperature None Extinguishing media Choose media suitable for surrounding materials.--No media restrictions-based on knowledge of material. Firefighting instructions Evacuate area and fight fire from a safe distance. Wear positive pressure demand breathing apparatus and protect eyes and skin. Use water to cool fire-exposed containers, to protect personnel and to disperse vapors and spills. Water runoff can damage the environment. Dike and collect water used to fight fire. May produce toxic gases in fire conditions or if mixed with household bleach. 411 !SECTION 6. ACCIDENTAL RELEASE Keep unnecessary and unprotected personnel from entering the spill area. Wear appropriate protective clothing. See Exposure Controls section. Absorb spill with inert material, sweep up and hold in properly labelled DOT container for disposal. Dike large spills to minimize the spill area. Material can cause environmental damage. Prevent material from contaminating soil or entering sewer or bodies of water. !SECTION 7. HANDLING AND STORAGE • Handling Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid contact with skin. Avoid contact with eyes. Avoid breathing mist, dust, vapors or fumes. Harmful if swallowed. Storage Store in cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible materials listed in Section 10. !SECTION 8. EXPOSURE CONTROLS AND PERSONAL PROTECTION Ventilation Requirements: Exhaust to satisfy the requirements of ASHRAE 62-1989. Ensure good mixing with fresh air supplied at a minimum of 0.5 cfm/ft2 Personal Protective Equipment: Use chemical splash goggles. Be certain eyewash is in the work area. Wear neoprene, nitrile or other chemical resistant gloves and apron or lab coat. A respirator is not generally required. Refer to 29CFR 1910.134. Page2 of 4 55411002 Exposure Guidelines: Ingredient OSHA PEL ACGIH TLV Water Not established Not established III Ammonium Thiosulfate Not established Not established Sodium Sulfite Not established Not established Sodium Acetate Not established Not established Acetic Acid 10 ppm 10 ppm Sodium Thiosulfate Not established Not established Aluminum Sulfate Not established Not established Sodium Borate 10 mg/m3 5 mg/m3 TWA =time weighted average STEL = short term limit (c) = ceiling I SECTION 9. PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES 1 Appearance: Slightly yellow liquid Odor: Vinegar Boiling Point: approx. 100°C Odor Threshold: No data-- — Specific Gravity: 1.28 Reactivity with Water: None Vapor Pressure: approx. 15 mm Hg Melting Point: No data Evaporation Rate: 1 (water=1) Freezing Point: No data Percent Volatile: approx. 45 Percent VOC: approx. 11 Solubility in Water: Completely Vapor Density: No data IIIpH: 4.9 Water-Oil Partition Coefficient: No data !SECTION 10. STABILITY AND REACTIVITY I Hazardous polymerization will not occur if product is used and stored as directed. Product is stable if used and stored as directed. Hazardous Decomposition Products: Ammonia. Sulfur dioxide. Materials to avoid: Strong bases. Hypohalites. Bleach. Oxidizers. Conditions to avoid: Excessive heat. !SECTION 11. TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION l LD50: > 5000 mg/kg oral, rat Acute Overexposure: Irritating by contact with skin and eyes. May cause blackening of the skin and hyperkeratosis. Irritating to gastrointestinal tract. May cause vomiting and diarrhea. Irritating to respiratory tract. May cause allergic type respiratory reactions. Chronic Overexposure: Chronic dermatitis. May cause central nervous system depression. May cause hypertrophy of lymph nodes. May cause circulatory disturbances that can lead to ischemic lesions on the heart and liver. S Page3 of 4 55411002 1 SECTION 12. ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION I IIIEcotoxicity Data None available. Chemical Fate Data None available. (SECTION 13. DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS i Discharging this material to the sewer may require a permit. Do not discharge to septic systems. Observe all local, state and federal regulations when disposing of this material. Material does not exhibit hazardous waste characteristics. !SECTION 14. TRANSPORTATION INFORMATION Component DOT Shipping Name: Not DOT regulated. Hazard Class: None UN Number: None Packing Group: None • Kit DOT Shipping Name . This is a single component product. Hazard Class: None .UN Number: None . `_ _ Packing Group. None Other Instructions: Product is labelled in accordance with U.S. 49CFR. SECTION 15. REGULATORY INFORMATION Canadian SARA Clean Clean CAL Ingredient TSCA List 311/312 Air Water Prop 65 Water Y N N N N N • Ammonium Thiosulfate Y N Y Y Y Y Sodium Sulfite Y N Y N N N Sodium Acetate Y N Y Y N N Acetic Acid • Y Y Y Y N N Sodium Thiosulfate Y N Y N N N Aluminum Sulfate Y N Y N Y N Sodium Borate Y Y Y N N N All ingredients comply with EPA TSCA requirements. (SECTION 16. OTHER INFORMATION I This information is provided without warranty. The information is believed to be correct. This information should be used to make an independent determination of the methods to safeguard workers and the environment. III Page4 of 4 _. 55411002 • vs • • 10/16/95 14:03 $612 559 2202 BA LIESCH 0 002/002 LIESCH B.A.LIESCH ASSOCIATES,INC. 13400 15TH AVE. N. MINNEAPOLIS,MN 55441 612/559-1423 FAX:612/559-2202 MEMORANDUM TO: GARY SCHMITZ, CITY OF ELK RIVER FROM: JOHN LICHTER, B.A. LIESCH ASSOCIATES, INC.?-7DATE: OCTOBER 16, 1995 RE: REVIEW OF MSDS SHEETS FROM PROPOSED BOOKS PRINTING OPERATION Gary, I reviewed the MSDS sheets you forwarded for this proposed business. The developer and fixer should not be discharged to septic systems but can be sewered. Both • materials may require SARA Tier Two notifications if used in large quantities. No information was included about press wash chemicals or spent rags. I believe the business may require licensing as a hazardous waste generator depending on the solvents used for press wash and cleaning. maw:memo101695.wp/GO •