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Agenda, Demographics, Resident planning 08-25-1994 CITY OF ELK RIVER REGULAR MEETING OF THE STEERING COMMITTEE AGENDA Thursday, August 25, 1994 7 p.m. City Hall - Council Chambers ITEM NUMBER 1. CALL MEETING TO ORDER 9, 2. CONSIDER 8/25/94 AGENDA 3. CONSIDER 7/14/94 MINUTES 4. DEMOGRAPHIC INFORMATION 4.1 Population Estimates 4.2 Population Distribution 4.3 Housing Units 4.4 Construction Value 4.5 New Housing Units 4.6 1990-1993 Homes Sales 4.7 1994 Homes Sales 5. OVERVIEW OF RESIDENTIAL PLANNING AREAS 5.1 North 5.2 Southwest 5.3 Central 5.4 Southeast 6. INTRODUCTION OF NORTH PLANNING AREA 6.1 General Characteristics 6.2 Inventory of North Planning Area ill 6.3 Zoning Ordinance Text of Al and R1A Districts ITEM NUMBER (CONTINUED) 0 7. DISCUSSION OF GOALS AND POLICIES FOR RESIDENTIAL 8. OTHER BUSINESS 9. FUTURE MEETING 10. ADJOURNMENT 08/23/94 1:15 PM CI 10 4PPROVE0 • MEETING OF THE ELK RIVER STEERING COMMITTEE HELD AT ELK RIVER CITY HALL THURSDAY, AUGUST 25, 1994 Members Present: Chairman Minton, Committee Members: Hank Duitsman, Pat Dwyer, Dick Hinkle, Manly Glines, Mary McDevitt, Lloyd Barthel, Arne Engstrom, Keith Holme, Chris Kreger, Dave Anderson, Dana Anderson and Mark Lucas. Committee Member Mary Eberly arrived at approximately 8:00 p.m. Members Absent: Committee Members Merry Sipe and Bill Birrenkott Staff Present: Steve Ach, City Planner 1. Call Meeting To Order Pursuant to due call and notice thereof, the meeting of the Elk River Steering Committee was called to order at 7:03 p.m. by Chairman Minton. 2. Consider Steering Committee Agenda . Chair Minton added the following item to the August 25, 1994 Steering Committee agenda: Item 3.1. - Report on meeting with Downtown Development Corporation ARNE ENGSTROM MOVED TO APPROVE THE AUGUST 25, 1994 STEERING COMMITTEE AGENDA AS AMENDED. PAT DWYER SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED 13-0. 3. Consider Steering Committee Minutes DICK HINKLE MOVED TO APPROVE THE JULY 14, 1994 STEERING COMMITTEE MINUTES. KEITH HOLME SECONDED THE MOTION. THE MOTION CARRIED 13-0. 3.1. Report on Meeting with Downtown Development Corporation Chair Minton reported that he met with the Downtown Development Corporation. He did not feel there was a consensus among the business owners regarding plans for the downtown area and that they would need to discuss these issues again at a later date . 5. Overview of Residential Planning Areas City Planner Steven Ach reviewed the four residential planning areas: • Steering Committee Minutes Page 2 August 25, 1994 5.1. North PPlafEi• 5.2. Southwest 5.3. Central 5.4. Southeast 6. Introduction of North Planning Area 6.1. General Characteristics Comprised mainly of two zoning districts; R1A (Single Family Residential)and A-1 (Agricultural Conservation). The minimum lot size is 21/2 acres and 10 acres, respectively. There are currently no plans to extend water and sewer into the north planning area. 6.2. Inventory of North Planning Area TOTAL ACRES 15,934 AC Acres Zoned Al (Agricultural Conservation) 9,266 AC Acres Zoned R 1 a(Single Family Residential) 6,332 AC Acres Zoned ME (Mineral Excavation) 2,173 AC Other 336 AC Total Acres Restricted (i.e., Wetlands)3,847 AC Estimated Number of Dwelling Units 1,090 Steve Ach noted that the Planning Commission took action at their last meeting to recommend that a large portion of the northern area along • Highway 169 be rezoned to allow gravel mining and mineral excavation. 6.3. Zoning Ordinance Text of A 1 and R 1 A Districts Steve Ach stated that an excerpt from the City's Zoning Ordinance was included in the committee members' packets which described the intended characteristics and composition of each district and their development standards. He further stated that an excerpt from the existing Comprehensive Plan was also included in the committee members' packets, outlining the goals and policies for residential development. 4. Demographic Information Steve Ach explained that the 1994 City of Elk River Demographic Statistics being presented were taken from the U.S. 1990 Census figures from the State Demographer's Office. 4.1. Population Estimates Steve Ach noted that the population has been increasing over the years, with the most significant increases occurring as follows: 1960 population 1,763- 1970 population 2,252 (+27.7%) 1970 population 2,252- 1980 population 6,785 (+201.2%) • 1980 population 6,785- 1990 population 11,143 (+64%) Steering Committee Minutes " Pe U August 25, 1994 ift VEI He added that he would expect the year 2000 population estimate (15,000-18,000)would likely be toward the upper end of that estimate. 4.2. Population Distribution A large percentage of the City's population is in the 25-44 age group. The second largest group is the 5-17 year old group, signifying that a majority of Elk River's population is young families with children. 4.3. Housing Units Of the 3,887 housing units reported in 1990, approximately 25 percent are renter occupied. The majority of home values are in the $50,00- $99,000 range. 4.4. Construction Value 1988 was a record year for residential construction at $24,452,604, decreasing to $9,736,806 in 1991, then increasing to approximately $16,000,000 in 1993. 4.5. New Housing Units During the years 1988 through 1993, 2,440 new housing units were created. Of those units, 1,600 were single family, 62 twin homes, 124 townhomes, and 654 apartment units. The single family construction made up approximately 65 percent of the total; twin homes and townhomes made up 8 percent, and apartment units comprises 27 percent of the total. • 4.6. 1990-1993 Home Sales There were 171 homes sold in 1990, compared to 211 in 1993. The median sale price moved up from $84,225 in 1990 to $100,000 in 1993. 4.7. 1994 Home Sales Steve Ach presented information contained in the 1994 Anoka County Home Sales recap of various communities in the area, comparing the number of single family homes sold and the median selling price. Steve noted that there were 130 homes sold in the January-June 1993 time period and 103 in the January-June 1994 period. The average sale price rose to $106,444 in 1994. According to the information in the report, Elk River is among the top communities in home sales. At this time, members of the Steering Committee introduced themselves and identified the group they are representing. 7. Discussion of Goals and Policies for Residential Cecilia Scheel, City Council representative of Ward 2, 10271 213th Avenue N.W., expressed her concern that developing farm land into 10 acre parcels is cost prohibitive due to the expense of putting in roads. She stated that most farmers will be robbed of their retirement because of the minimum 10 acre lot area in the A 1 (Agricultural Conservation) zoning district. Julius Nemeth, 21566 Highway 169, questioned why the 10 acre restriction was • established in the first place. He stated that it creates problems for school buses and snow removal. Mr. Nemeth stated that when it becomes necessary to iirp,",)14101 \i[j Steering Committee Minutes age August 25, 1994 • extend sewer and water, it will be financially impossible for property owners to pay the costs on even two and one-half acres and suggested a one-acre lot size minimum. Steve Ach reviewed the 1987 Comprehensive Plan goals and policies, which included maintaining the semi-rural atmosphere. (See attached excerpt from 1987 Comprehensive Plan.) Cecilia Scheel stated that she did not feel any of the goals and policies mentioned by Mr. Ach applied to the northern area, and questioned if there was any representation for the agricultural community when the 1987 plan was discussed and adopted. Committee Member Dick Hinkle explained that when he chaired the Steering Committee in 1987, he contacted a significant number of people living north of County Road 33 regarding the 10 acre minimum lot size. These property owners did not object to the 10 acre minimum and stated that they liked the area as it was and did not see any reason to develop it further. Cecilia Scheel expressed her opposition to the extensive government controls placed on farmers. Dick Hinkle stated that he opposed the 10 acre minimum lot size, but did not have the support of the people living in the northern area. • John Hansen, 22124 Monroe Street, questioned who determines wetlands. He expressed his concern regarding the impact of wetlands when subdividing property. Chairman Minton stated that the DNR and Corps of Engineers determine a majority of the wetlands. Committee Member Marlon Glines questioned the group how many were interested in keeping the 10 acre minimum and how many were in favor of reducing the size to two and one-half acres. Chairman Minton noted that the group was split 50-50. Committee Member Mark Lucas questioned the impact of having 21/2 acre lots next to 10 acre minimum parcels. Chairman Minton explained that the advantage of 10 acre parcels is that if city sewer and water were extended, it would be easier to subdivide 10 acre parcels than 21/2 acre parcels. He noted what typically happens is homes are placed on 2'/2 lots in such a manner that they cannot be subdivided cost effectively. Dick Gruys, 22347 Monroe Street, stated that he owns 232 acres in the northern area. He expressed his opinion that the City should not be proud of the increase in single family homes because it means more young families with children, creating a need for more schools. He stated that single family home taxes do not pay their share for schools. Mr. Gruys explained that he felt the City should be • promoting industrial development to help pay for schools and services. � DDO Steering Committee Minutes August 25, 1994 • Chairman Minton agreed that it is important point for the City to maintain a good balance between residential and industrial development. Pat Dwyer responded that the committee has discussed the importance of industrial development at an earlier meeting. He also stated that the EDA's Business Park Task Force has been meeting for the past year to identify industrial opportunities within the community. Robert Holland, 21375 Brook Road, stated it was his understanding that the Federal government made a recommendation quite some time ago that homes drawing their own water and dissipating sewer not be built on less than two and one-half acres. Mr. Holland expressed his concern that the Elk Park Center property contained wetlands. Steve Ach stated that the State Wetland Preservation Act is designed to encourage avoiding wetlands; however it also provides for the relocation of a wetland when it cannot be avoided during development. Discussion followed regarding the Wetlands Act and enforcement in the City. Mr. Gruys stated that he was told by the local game warden that if he finds one cattail on a property, the proper permits must be obtained if you plan to do anything that would be considered disturbing wetlands. Marion Nemeth, 21566 Highway 169, expressed her concern as to why the • government wants all the wetlands. She stated that geese from these wetlands are destructive in that they pick up the alfalfa and other grain seeds. Committee Member Chris Kreger stated that the City of Elk River is bound by the Wetland Preservation Act and strictly enforces it. There were comments from the audience that there were instances of homes built in wetland areas in the City. Chairman Minton explained that he could not speak for past actions, but was also aware that the City strictly enforces the wetlands ordinance at this time. Mr. Kreger encouraged persons opposing the restrictions in the Wetlands Preservation Act to contact their state and federal representatives. Gene Thompson, 22017 Elk Lake Road, expressed his concern the Committee take measures to preserve the farmland. Jim Hansen stated that he understands the need to preserve farmland but some of the land in the agricultural zone is not suitable for farming because of soils. Mike Fox, 11747 197th Avenue N.W., questioned why the City wanted the property developed as 10 acre lots, rather than 21/2 acre lots. Steve Ach stated that there have been studies conducted that indicated larger tracts of land are easier to develop when sewer and water are extended. The principal behind this concept is to maintain these larger tracts of land so that sewer and water can be extended cost effectively. • APliED Steering Committee Minutes Pagel August 25, 1994 • Mike Fox stated that he felt the City Council and Planning Commission were the only ones that wanted sewer and water extended to the north area. Steve Ach stated that the question that needs to be addressed is whether or not the City plans to extend sewer and water north of the current urban service area. Mr. Fox stated that he was not in favor of it. Steve Ach stated that development interest is coming to the area and the community must choose how they wish to deal with it. He explained that there can be problems with platting 21/2 acre lots in that the cost effectiveness of providing services such as snow removal, emergency services, road maintenance and repair is dramatically reduced. Discussion followed regarding the present level of services. Committee Member Dana Anderson stated that he felt the people of Elk River should have a say in how they want their community to develop. He noted that if they did not want a large number of people living north of County Road 33 on 10,000 square foot lots, that a 21/2 acre minimum would be a good alternative. Mr. Anderson suggested that they could also consider "clustering" 1 acre home sites in a 21/2 acre minimum lot size area, leaving an open area. Mr. Anderson encouraged citizens to continue to attend these meetings to provide input for the development of the community. He stated that the purpose of this committee is to steer that growth. • At this point, Steve Ach provided a map outlining the designated wetlands in Elk River. Committee Member Chris Kreger explained how services were more expensive having a 21/2 lots versus smaller lots which are typically found in subdivisions with water and sewer. Discussion followed regarding park dedication fees when subdividing land. Julius Nemeth expressed his concern that the fees are too high. Debbie Turner, 206th Avenue N.W., owner of 31/2 acres, stated that she is in favor of maintaining the 10 acre minimum lot size and preserving some rural areas in the City. Paul Weyman, 19650 212th Avenue N.W., expressed his concern that the Committee balance the concerns of the citizens regarding the use of their land. He stated that he bought his property under the assumption that the rural atmosphere would be maintained. He further stated that he finds the heavy gravel and mining zone change contradictory to that goal. Steve Ach stated that in planning for future development, the Steering Committee must balance the need for future development and the services that will be demanded while at the same time keeping taxes at a reasonable level. Dick Hinkle explained his reasons for supporting a 21/2 minimum lot size as • opposed to the 10 acre minimum. He stated that the change is not going to in\ ii Steering Committee Minutes Page 7 August 25, 1994 • force a farmer to stop farming, and the only reason he may be pressured to sell is if the price of land becomes so high he feels he cannot not afford not to sell it. At this time, Steve Ach used a map to outline the urban service area. He stated that the City Council is currently studying the possibility of extending services to the East Highway 10 corridor, west towards the Courthouse, and ultimately, to the western border. Steve stated that he did not expect any plans for extending sewer and water into the northern area to be included in this update of the Comprehensive Plan. Mike Fox questioned why Outlot A is in the urban service district and the rest of Brentwood is not. Steve Ach explained that Outlot A could be easily serviced with City water and sewer at this time and Brentwood could not. Marlon Glines expressed his opinion that farmers should not be penalized for maintaining their land as farmland, but that others should be able to develop their land into two and one-half acre lots if they desired. Discussion followed regarding the surface water management fee. Chair Minton stated that issue would need to be discussed with the City Council. Mr. Froehich expressed his frustration that property owners cannot do what they want with their own land. An unidentified resident asked the Committee whether or not the Council could • rezone the north area to two and one-half acre lots, and leave the farming areas as they are, without charging them additional taxes for the development around them. Chair Minton stated that could be a possibility. Hank Duitsman explained that residents need to consider that approximately 20 percent of taxes are from the City, 60 percent from the School District, and another 20 percent from the County. He stated that if the lot size change is made and more children enter the school system, that 60 percent school district tax may go up for everyone. Mr. Duitsman added that the City is trying to attract more industrial development. Committee Member Mary Eberly asked if there was any data available regarding the impact on demand for services for lot sizes such as 21/2 acre lots versus 10 acre lots. Steve Ach stated that there studies, however, he did not have them available at this time. A resident stated that he feels that the best way to preserve the rural flavor is by changing the 10 acre lots size minimum to two and one-half acres. He stated that he felt that would prevent parcels from being split up into 10,000 square foot lots. Pat Dwyer expressed his concern that land uses be planned in such a manner so that incompatible uses are not located next to each other. Gertie Toth stated that the City needs to attract more business and industry to Elk • River so that people that live here can also work here. She added that land gigFEISteering Committee Minutes August 25, 1994 • should be set aside now for industrial, rather than trying to put it next to homes that are already there. Committee Member Pat Dwyer noted that the City Council recently adopted a business park zone in order to provide an area for light industrial development. Marlon Glines stated that townships just outside of the Elk River area with 21/2 acre minimum lot sizes are developing at quite a fast pace. He questioned the residents present whether or not they would be in favor of a lot size of two and one-half acres if there were no adverse effects on the farmers. A majority of the people were in favor of this concept. He stated that it has been his experience that it is possible to have larger lots mixed with smaller lots when development occurs. He stated that an older home can be remodeled to fit in with new housing to look like it belongs there. Manly also explained how lots can be subdivided with a sewer and water overlay, placing a home on the property in such a way that it can be subdivided later if sewer and water is extended. A resident asked that the Council take into consideration those residents like himself who bought ten acres because that is what they wanted, and do not want to see it changed. Dick Hinkle explained that when he served on the Anoka Board of Realtors, the Met Council tried to enforce a 10 acre minimum on local government and HUD refused to finance anything less than 10 acres in that area. He stated that they when to Washington D.C. to fight the restriction and won because it wasn't • legal. Jerry Jackson, resident on 200th Avenue N.W., expressed his view that he receives no benefits living in Elk River. Committee Member Arne Engstrom stated that the County Board voted to open development to two and one-half acre lots. This does not mean there cannot be larger lots, only a minimum of two and one-half acres. Cecilia Scheel agreed with Arne Engstrom that people want to be able to develop their property if they wish. Cindy Lowe, resident in Greenhead Acres, expressed her opinion that she would like to see the lot size remain at 10 acres. She stated that she has a four acre lot and does not want to receive a huge assessment at some point in the future for improvements. Chris Kreger stated that the closer a resident lives to the urban service area, the sooner those services may come to them. He stated that he sympathized with residents who purchased 10 acres assuming that it would remain that way, but they needed to take into consideration that an adjoining neighbor may have an entirely different opinion. Mr. Kreger stated that it is the Committee's responsibility to collect the opinions and facts that relate to the area being discussed and then to determine what is the general feeling of the public. He stated that the committee will do their best to develop a compromise to satisfy both sides of the • issue. Steering Committee Minutes August 25, 1994 PflPIOVED • Mr. Kreger stated that the Comprehensive Plan is designed to plan for the next 5 years, but it is also intended for the plan to fit into the next 10 to 15 years as well. Cliff Ibis, 13790 196th Avenue, resident of the Peterson Addition, stated that many of the residents there fear that the City will plan to extend sewer and water into their area. He explained they would not be able to afford the cost because they have two and one-half acre lots, and also, they are currently paying for road improvements. Chair Minton thanked the residents for their participation. Hank Duitsman encouraged anyone with comments or concerns regarding the northern area direct them to Chair Minton and they would be entered into the record and reviewed. The meeting adjourned at 9:15 p.m. Respectfully submitted, Debbie Kleckner Recording Secretary • • • August 25, 1994 Robert Minton, Chair Comprehensive Plan Steering Committee Dear Mr. Minton: It is my observation that both commercial and residential development in Elk River has become less sensitive to the environment in recent years. Large wooded areas are being clear- cut, hilltops are flattened and natural drainage ways are being filled. After the damage, there does not seem to be any effort to replant or restore. It appears to me that Elk River is doomed to become flat and barren. The style and method of development now practiced in Elk River dates back to the • 1950's. Since a relatively high density is needed to make it successful, it is terribly destructive in hilly or wooded areas. In many ways the large lot, sprawling development of the 1970's was better in preserving the natural features of the landscape. The whole issue of land use in Elk River must totally reconsidered. New ideas should be brought forward that would require more sensitive development. Land use and building density should be compatible with contours and vegetation cover rather than geographic location. I think it is senseless to continue the type of development that makes it necessary to destroy trees and the land that attracted people here in the first place. Yours very truly, r cp___ • /7 / Jim Nystrom JAN:pq . ' ' 't__ I '`Lfi k • ' , -' t - .fr ,t,, ,, L ,,,_ ,,,. , i,. 1 p.,,, , - , --: , \q ' ' ' .\- t' '\\\Q ' ,-,t1,,„ , .; ,,, ' .' ' 0 -- N ,. c ' ),,jc. - ,„\s • .. ‘\, 't, ' 1 , , -, '.1 ' Al \kfi)\ ' ' c,..:S. .- '- 0! ,o 7,);.,)(NI ,.; ,t: , s , • 1: s 'e R ,t1'' Q"'L r it/ (1v 7) r 1 I j ` F � c O • ty of 1kRiver MEMORANDUM TO: STEERING COMMITTEE FROM: STEVEN B. ACH, CITY PLANNER..<0 _ DATE: AUGUST 25, 1994 SUBJECT: AGENDA ITEMS The next set of meetings will consist of discussing residential development. As outlined in the introductory meeting with the Steering Committee, the City has been divided into four areas for the purposes of discussing residential development. Each of the four areas have been created along logical boundaries whereby common characteristics apply to each district. The four districts are as follows: 1. North • 2. 3. Southwest Central 4. Southeast These four planning areas are illustrated on the attached map included in your packet. The first area that will be discussed is the north planning area. Once discussion on this residential area is completed, attention will then be focused to the southwest area and move eastward through the central area and finishing with the southeast planning area. The southeast area has been left for last because it will involve the greatest amount of discussion regarding the extension of City water and sewer into this area for future urban development. City Engineer Terry Maurer will present the Steering Committee at an upcoming meeting with a draft report outlining some of the options for utility extensions. INTRODUCTION OF NORTH PLANNING AREA As mentioned above, each planning area has characteristics and issues that allow it to be discussed independently of the others. The north planning area • is different for the following reasons: P.O. Box 490 • 13065 Orono Parkway • Elk River, MN 55330 • (612) 441-7420 • Fax: (612) 441-7425 Steering Committee Memo Page 2 August 25, 1994 • • No part of the north planning area is included in the current urban service area (City water and sewer). • There are basically two residential zoning districts, Al (Agricultural Conservation) and Rla (Single Family Residential) with minimum lot sizes of ten (10) acres and two and one-half(2 1/2) acres, respectively. • There are no current plans nor is it anticipated that this update of the comprehensive plan will include any discussion of extending the urban service area into the north planning area. Similar to the exercise performed for commercial and industrial, a land use inventory of the north planning area has been conducted. The following is some general information describing the planning area. TOTAL ACRES 15,934 AC Acres Zoned Al (Agricultural Conservation) 9,266 AC Acres Zoned Rla (Single Family Residential) 6,332 AC Acres Zoned ME (Mineral Excavation) 2,173 AC • Other 336 AC Total Acres Restricted (i.e., Wetlands) 3,847 AC Estimated Number of Dwelling Units 1,090 Included in this packet is a copy of the Al and Rla zoning text. Each of these districts have a statement of purpose describing the intended characteristics and composition of each district and how it should be developed. Generally speaking, the north area has a two and one-half acre belt which represents a transition area from the urban development to the south and the agricultural area to the north. Because the area is outside of the urban service area and there are no foreseeable plans to amend that service district line further north, coupled with the large lot sizes, the north planning area is truly where the rural lifestyle and be found and preserved in Elk River. Some issues that may be worth discussing include: • Is it envisioned the north planning area will ever receive City water and sewer? • If it is, what type of development policies should be considered to preserve the cost effective extension of City utilities? • • Should the minimum lot sizes of ten (10) acres in the Al and two and one- half(2 1/2) acres in the Rla be maintained? memo 8/2 5.s/plan/ste e r Steering Committee Memo Page 3 August 25, 1994 III • Should the amount of land in the Al and Ria zone remain unchanged or should one district be increased or decreased in area? CONCLUSION Once again, staff will have maps prepared illustrating some of the information discussed in this memo. It is difficult to reduce these maps down to a legible form, which prevents us from including them in the packet. However, if you have any questions or comments prior to the meeting, please feel free to call me and I will be happy to answer your questions. • as f -1I dre MED Mao 4=11. MIIIIIIIIIIIIII TMLLfi ril III memo8/25.s/plan/steer i , 1 ; .• PLANNING AREAS 1 �i I i 4 _ _� I�i w ' ' ',} v ; I 1 1 _: - IL 1 1 I 1h..___, , Hill 1 , -- ag ___--- rigiMill ��� '7i40 - Igl ��_WZAINI I; , NORTH \ I� I re--- i - Ilu�af �l I I I I II ii . � I r' u ' 6� I is � � i �� . 1' 7"'� ` �,r''`� r ,....�' t _ V\- _ ISI 0I\ L- . • �r� �,' `=�rsi��M c%.-- - "!.--::%iitaimshoi� ' '„r CENTRALwe --- be a- - 41111P4- 'SOUTHWEST _ �1 I T fli - -671.0::"5"%"---'.. ..- '- ' Vali j' 1 1 Ng: _...--- allitliiic.4-1.-,-41,...: __,,..._ ..;.•_...„ . in- - -_-- u.,,,....4„.„...1‘7,gire, mitailw - Pr-_"---,Kim-v-.. Iv-ay 711111111%•4 ' WW1 ' '' 1.'"---.4 r i411 ! 111i111 'I1i11‘ 11 11 ! 0!1 11!!19111 ; ii91 i I �' ,_ ) - ! i ! 1 I S ! ! ! ! I ! ! 1 ! ! 1 ! ! I ! ! ! 1 I t 111 � �, j t , ,_a\.. SOUTHEAST I i 1 �t I I �� I I` �� \� j I = L I` � M1 : �� ,, I II i 'v.. a • I i —''' * ..,.,N-- J.-.- .3._._ 1 R J r _a �"r—"; . ..6.4' _ !. 1 a I E 14.. i1 'I' : t r .1 T f�"\ • Demographic Statistics City of Elk River, Minnesota 1994 • City of Elk . River • Population Estimates S City of Elk River Year Estimate 1960 1,763 1970 2,252 (+27.7%) 1980 6,785 (+201.2%) 1981 - 6,897 1982 7,077 1983 7,214 1984 7,426 1985 7,685 1986 7,951 1987 8,945 1988 9,701 1989 1990 11,14::: • 1991 11,705 1992 12,223 2000 15,000-18;000 • Source: U.S. Census, State Demographer's Office, City of Elk River Population Distribution S 1990 Total Population 11,143 SEX Male 5,538 Female 5,605 11,143 AGE (in years) Under 5 1,032 5-17 2,582 18-20 493 21-24 616 25-44 3,965 45-54 1,086 55-59 307 60-64 252 65-74 404 • 75-84 275 85 and over 131 11,143 Median age Elk River 28.9 years Sherburne County 28.6 years State of Minnesota 32.5 years • Source: 1990 U.S. Census • Housing Units 1990 Total Housing Units 3,887 Percent Owner Occupied 74.5% Percent Renter Occupied , 25.4% HOUSING VALUES Less than $50,000 70 $50,000-99,999 1,559 $100,000-149,999 507 $150,000-199,999 102 $200,000-299,999 29 $300,000 or more 2 Median value $86,000 • IllSource: 1990 U.S. Census • Construction Value Residential 1988-1993 30 1 yJ $24,452,604 25 NM > :. $17,896,422 Min A+H $15,781,856 $15,725,504 ig 15 J ••••••••••••• $11,827,354 $9,736,806 J^tip\tt\: ::ti4S i �':t:%}h: 10 WreE • 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 Commercial/Industrial 1988-1993 15 -/ $9,968,155 10 / $9,505,348'- nie- Va $6,968,178 >`?' ' $4,746,100 }; .r;.:=.> ;}.:x;F:> : :s' r, • $4,185,694 $3,178,258 ... >' ^i:�•t: ;yi; yjt}K?: i:\`' :};Lf:Tiijii • 0 1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 New Housing Units S 1980-1993 Single Year Family Twin Homes Townhouses Apartments Total 1980 26 0 0 0 26 1981 29 0 22 0 51 1982 30 0 34 0 64 1983 64 2 - 0 0 66 1984 76 4 16 0 96 1985 118 10 14 82 224 1986 149 14 8 126 297 1987 213 14 0 122 349 1988 236 0 20 61 317 1989 198 0 4 56 258 1990 125 8 0 131 264 1991 107 0 4 0 111 1992 107 8 0 23 138 • 1993 122 2 2 53 179 TOTAL 1,600 62 124 654 2,440 Source: City of Elk River • • Existing Home Sales Elk River, Minnesota 1993 1992 1991 1990 Number of homes sold 211 homes 235 homes 238 homes 171 homes Average listing price $104,899 $98,321 $89,869 $90,398 Average selling price $103,197 $96,094 $88,009 $88,672 Median sale price $100,000 $89,000 $84,900 $84,225 • III Source: Regional Multiple Listing Service of Minnesota 1994 ANOKA COUNTY HOME SALES Comparison: January-June 1993 to January-June 1994 • Current Activity: Single Family Homes Prepared by: The Anoka County Association of REALTORS® Jean M. Gage, Director of Public Affairs This sales recap shows a comparison between First Half Year activity for both 1993 and 1994. The information is updated monthly, and is provided to you as a service of the Anoka County Association of REALTORS®. Median Median Unit Sales Unit Sales Sold Price Sold Price Average Jan-June 93 Jan-June 94 thru June 93 thru June 94 Sale Price 94 Andover 254 186 106,142 110,650 120,606 Anoka 98 85 82,900 83,900 85,510 Bethel, East Bethel 89 50 87,900 92,500 92,360 Blaine 289 185 91,000 96,200 102,780 Centerville, Lino Lakes 157 135 109,582 117,900 130,273 Circle Pines, Lexington 47 44 86,900 89,450 105,754 Columbia Heights, Hilltop 110 87 73,000 74,500 75,324 • Columbus Township, Linwood Township 66 41 97,250 94,600 98,484 Coon Rapids 468 349 92,900 94,000 100,805 Fridley 90 108 87,000 89,000 94,031 Ham Lake 61 70 98,000 112,250 118,253 Ramsey 146 134 97,800 105,670 1.18,488 St. Francis, Oak Grove, Burns Twnsp 64 63 93,450 99,500 102,784 Spring Lake Park 91 30 84,900 85,000 89,985 Anoka County 2,030 1,567 91,950 94,300 102,531 i Elk River 130 103 97,650 98,000 106,444 Big Lake 63 52 76,500 85,900 97,641 Metro Area 16,665 16,521 99,900 103,000 121,164 This information was gathered from the Regional Monthly Sold Book, First Half 1994, of the Multiple Listing Service ofMinnesota. This information outlines the activities of REALTORS®within the metropolitan area, and does not account for sales by non-REALTORS. IIThe Anoka County Association of REALTORS®is "The Voice for Real Estate"representing over 1,100 members involved in all aspects of the real estate industry. ACAR is the northern metropolitans largest trade and professional association, representing members in Anoka and Sherburne Counties. EXCERPT FROM ZONING ORDINANCE Council for decision. Use determinations shall be based on substantial similarity to existing use classifications , become • of future binding force and effect and be maintained on file by the City Clerk. 900 . 12 PERMITTED, ACCESSORY, AND CONDITIONAL USES BY DISTRICT 1 . FP - Floodplain Overlay District Special standards and criteria for the Floodplain Overlay District shall be as set forth in Section 902 of the Code . 2 . SL - Shoreland Overlay District Special standards and criteria for the Shoreland Overlay District shall be as set forth in Section 904 of the Code. 3 . WSR - Wild and Scenic River Overlay District Special standards and criteria for the Wild and Scenic River Overlay District shall be as set forth in Section 906 of the Code . if4 . A-1 - Agricultural Conservation District STATEMENT OF PURPOSE : The Agricultural Conservation District • is established for the purpose of preserving, promoting, maintaining, and enhancing the use of land for commercial agricultural purposes, to prevent scattered and leap frog nonfarm growth, to protect expenditures for such public services as roads and road maintenance, and police and fire protection. a. Permitted Uses - i . Agricultural uses (5 acre minimum on unplatted property) ii . Public parks , playgrounds and open space iii . Facilities for flood and erosion control iv. Horticultural uses v. Golf courses and Country Clubs vi . Single family dwellings vii . Model homes in compliance with Section 900 .20, Subsection 13 viii .Licensed day-care facilities for 12 or fewer • children ix. Permitted home occupations 9 . 16 b. Accessory Uses - i . Accessory farm structures • ii . Public shelters and essential services iii . Garages and sheds including metal skin buildings iv. Private Recreational Facilities c. Conditional Uses - i . Commercial recreational facilities ii . Campground iii . Reserved iv. Feed lots v. Institutional Uses vi . Roadside sales stands vii . Veterinary clinics and kennels viii .Cemeteries and memorial gardens • ix. Conditional home occupations x. Airports xi . Governmental buildings and facilities xii . Temporary mobile homes consistent with Section 900 . 20 xiii .Reserved xiv. Licensed day-care facilities for 13 or more children in institutional buildings xv. Agricultural uses (less than 5 acres or if within a platted area) xvi . Agricultural accessory structures larger than 2 , 000 square feet ( less than forty (40) acres) xvii .Nonagricultural accessory structures larger than 1 , 000 square feet or in excess of the maximum combined square footage xviii .Additional agricultural accessory structures ( less than 40 acres) • xix. Additional nonagricultural accessory structures 9 . 17 5 . R-1 - Single Family Residential District STATEMENT OF PURPOSE: The Residential Districts are • established to accomplish the general purposes of this Ordinance and for the following specific purposes : a. To preserve living qualities of residential neighborhoods . b. To ensure future high quality amenities including, but not limited to, the provision of adequate light, air, privacy, and convenience of access to property. c. To increase convenience and comfort by providing usable open space and recreation space on or near the housing units they serve. d. To prevent additions or alterations of structures which would damage the character or desirability of existing residential areas . e. To protect residential areas, to the extent possible and appropriate in each area, against unduly heavy motor vehicle traffic . f . To encourage a variety and range of dwelling types and a wide range of population densities with emphasis on home ownership. 4106 R-la - Single Family Rural Residential STATEMENT OF PURPOSE: The Rural Residential District is intended to allow for a "rural life-style" by permitting low-density residential development in areas that are marginal or nonfeasible for agriculture. The R-la district is intended to be primarily a residential district, but which may also accommodate agriculture related and accessory uses . This is the general area of Elk River which is not primarily suited to farming due to soil conditions, slope, tree cover, and other physical features better suited for nonfarm housing and related accessory uses . R-lb - Single Family - Low Density Residential STATEMENT OF PURPOSE: This district is intended to provide land for attractive and diverse low-density, single-family residential development; primarily contain detached, low-density, single-family residential developments and low-density planned unit development. Subdivisions utilizing on-site sewage disposal systems and private water wells cannot exceed one ( 1) single-family residence per gross acre . Construction of on site sewage disposal system shall not be permitted on adjoining lots . • Streets and other improvements may be temporary in nature as approved by City Council . 9 . 18 EXCERPT FROM COMPREHENSIVE PLAN IV-1 1110 IV. RESIDENTIAL PLAN A. INTRODUCTION The residential development growth trend is expected to continue beyond the year 2000. The City recognizes a need for orderly development of a variety of residential opportunities. Orderly development will enhance the opportunity for cost effective provisions of municipal services. B. GOALS The following is a summary of the City's goals and objectives as they relate to residential development. • 1. GOAL: Encourage the development of a quality residential community which retains a semi-rural atmosphere while accommodating growing housing needs. POLICIES: • Guide the type and location of development to achieve an orderly develop- ment pattern consistent with the semi-rural character of the community. • Continue the low-density residential development pattern through the use of open space areas and the designation of buffer areas between non-compatible land uses. • Encourage a mix in housing opportunities in terms of costs and size while en- couraging a high degree of architectural and site planning integrity of the City. • Provide for, in appropriate circumstances, a Planned Unit Development (PUD) approach which, through the use of site design standards, allows for compatible residential, commercial, and industrial development. • IV-2 • 2. GOAL: Provide and maintain adequate and efficient levels of public services within the community. POLICIES: • Encourage the extension of sewer and water lines only on a cost effective basis without undue burden to the taxpayer. • Adhere to an assessment policy for the extension of water and sewer lines to accommodate new development. The policy shall provide for equitable as- sessment of the improvement costs while protecting the City's taxpayers and financial commitment. • Upgrade all local streets to hard-surface, all-weather roads. • Require that developers provide roads and utilities to City specifications before City assumes ownership and maintenance responsibilities. •Require developers of new residential areas to either dedicate a park or playground site, or make a payment in lieu of dedication to the City's park improvement fund. • • Provide storm sewers (on an assessment basis only) to those areas no longer adequately drained by natural systems. 3. GOAL: Develop, preserve and protect environmental resources such as wetlands, water bodies and their shorelines, within the City with respect to open space, recreational uses, water and air quality and natural ecosystems. POLICIES: •Restrict insensitive development of shorelands,wetlands and drainage ways. • Restrict inappropriate alteration of significant natural contours and soils,and restrict removal of natural vegetation. • Preserve natural systems through acquisition, dedication or easements. • Require that development plans demonstrate a compatibility with natural features and systems. • 4. GOAL: Preserve, maintain and/or strengthen the physical and visual qualities unique to the community. IV-3 • POLICIES: • Reserve through purchase,easement,or dedication public access to wetlands, lakeshore or other natural preservation areas. • Work with developers to preserve existing natural open space areas. • Require that developers provide for buffer area between differing, non-com- patible land use, whenever possible making use of the natural land charac- teristics. 5. GOAL: Provide an appropriate,reasonable,and enforceable system of development controls and implementation programs for the guidance of future land use in the City. POLICIES: • Update zoning ordinances and subdivision regulations to ensure appropriate development of residential land throughout the City. • 6. GOAL: Encourage and promote fair housing throughout the City. POLICIES: •Ensure that persons or groups of persons of similar income levels have a wide range of housing choices available to them, regardless of their race, color, creed,religion,sex,national origin,marital status,status with regard to public assistance, or familial status. • Provide a Fair Housing Statement to all developers who request approvals from City Hall. C. CURRENT STATUS The City's existing land use map displays four residential classifications including • agricultural, low density residential, medium density residential, and high density residential. A summary of land use for the respective categories is as follows: IV-4 • • Slightly or Severely Restrictive Moderately • i'v' .s. C- • 'v- Agricultural 19,560 5,870 acres (30%) 13,925 acres Low Density 3,100 2,270 acres (73%) 830 acres Medium Density 2,320 High Density 100 800 acres (34%) 1,520 acres 60 acres (60%) 40 acres The residential land uses of the land use plan correspond to the zoning designation as follows (see Table 2-E for more detailed information). Residential Land Use Zoning o Minimum Lot Size • •s b -S • • .. -w- . -w- - Agricultural A-1 Agricultural Conservation 2 1/2 acres Low Density R-1A Single Family sq. ft. III 16,000 2 1/2 acres Medium Density R-1B Single Family 12,000 sq. ft. 1 acre R-1C Single Family 6,500 sq. ft. 8,500 sq. ft. R-2A Townhouse 3,500 sq. ft. R-2B Townhouse 3,500 sq. ft. R-2B Multi-Family 3,000 sq. ft. High Density R-3 Townhouse 2,000 sq. ft. R-3 Multi-Family 1,800 sq. ft. R-4 Multi-Family 1,600 sq. ft. • Of the 2,320 acres of land designated for medium density residential use, 1,520 acres are considered slightly or moderately restrictive for development. This land could accommodate approximately 3,420 new housing units when sewered. A substantial I portion of this land is located in the southwest sector of the City between the Elk River and the Mississippi River. This area is currently unsewered and housing units are on minimum one-acre lots. The low density residential areas consist of approximately 3,100 acres of which 830 acres (25%) are considered slightly or moderately restrictive. However, there are currently approximately 400 lots on which no development has occurred. This brings • the total developable acreage to 1,830 acres (59% of the categorical total). Based on I Iv-5 this information, the 1° II650 new housing "' density residential areas could accommodate approximately PProximately D. PLAN The following plan for future residential development does developing pattern of the City. not provides City Rather, it is intended to significantly alter the officials effective policies with which to assessgrowth work f in t waywhich services and quality living environments the residents of EIk Riverdeserve.the levels of Figure 4-A expect and deserve. tm illustrates three zones in which the different growth mapped. Zone 1 is located within the urban service district and calls development betwe� guidelines have been .n approximately one-third(1/3)and one-half 1/2) crfosmaller lot residential development within the boundaries of the urban se hookup to the water and sewer systems(see Utilities ( �)acre. All fixture service district l exceptrequirett area between the Elk River, sties Plan in Chapter IIID) , County Road 35, Meadowvale Road that boundary of the City which will require overlay plats for future development.d the westernh density residential development within Zone 1 will adhere Multi-family All high dwelling units within a commercial zone are to be allow zoning requirements. use basis. • on a conditional Residential development in Zone 2 area, will be i 2, containing approximately half of the City's guided to an average density of one housing land This area of the City may have municipal unit per two and a half acres. available to it tare the next 15-2 a ems, water and sant Y If these services and the relatedary sewer scosts are extended will want to subdivide their parcels. d through the area, many landowners Zone 3, the northern third of the City, is to be regulated so as to provide for large lot, rural housing and agricultural land larger parcels and a development densityS� Single familylots forathe of one unit per ten acre be be maintainedd indefinite future Clustering of homesites will be encouraged and can be ordinances. through the City's planIIed development and conditional use e This recommendation constitutes a reduction in allowed ordsity, permit residential E. NECESSARY ACTIONS 1. Adopt new land use plan which reflects the elements of this document. ill. Modify zoning ordinance and map to reflect changes in residential esidential cIassifcations. IV-6 3. Revise subdivision regulations as necessary to ensure adherence to the City's • development schedule. 4. Adoption of Utilities Plan and expansion of utilities into Zone 1. •