4.3. PCSR 02-26-2019Request for Action
To Item Number
Planning Commission 4.3
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Public Hearings February 26, 2019 Chris Leeseberg, Senior Planner
Item Description Reviewed by
Home Occupations Jennifer Green, Sr. Admin. Assistant
Reviewed by
Ordinance Amendment, Case No. OA 19-03
Action Requested
Recommend, by motion, approval of the Ordinance Amendment as proposed.
Background/Discussion
Home occupations are allowed in the city as a permitted or conditional use. If an applicant meets the 12
criteria in Section 30-801 (c), they are permitted and processed administratively. If they do not meet all 12
criteria or they want to exceed any of the requirements, the applicant can apply for a Conditional Use
Permit (CUP). Occupations that are strictly prohibited are outlined in Section 30-801(b).
Due to clarity issues and needed changes, staff reviewed the entire home occupation section. The
following amendments are being recommended:
Currently the home occupation can only occur in the house or attached garage. Light construction
contractors may use detached accessory structures for storage. Staff does not see any issues with
allowing them in any structure on the property, as long as the minimum amount (20’ x 22’) of
required garage space is maintained.
Traffic in a residential district is one of the larger concerns, yet the current ordinance does not
regulate how many customers/clients can visit the property. Staff is recommending no more than
five customers or clients per day.
Currently only two pupils are allowed for teaching type of occupations. Staff is recommending an
increase to five pupils to accommodate uses such as yoga, dance, and fitness.
Staff is recommending reducing the hours from 7:00 a.m. - 10:00 p.m. to 9:00 a.m. – 7:00 p.m. Is
the Planning Commission interested in allowing hours later than 7:00 p.m. with a CUP?
Currently motor vehicle repairs are listed in the prohibited activities section. Staff is recommending
motor vehicle repairs be allowed but not exceed five vehicles on site. The vehicles should not be
visible.
An additional requirement is being recommended: All doors and windows shall be closed while the
occupation is in operation.
Again, these requirements are in place for permitted occupations. If a resident wants to exceed the
existing or proposed requirements, they can apply for a CUP.
The Elk River Vision
A welcoming community with revolutionary and spirited resourcefulness, exceptional
service, and community engagement that encourages and inspires prosperity
Council Meeting
If acted on, this item will go to the March 18, 2019, City Council meeting.
Attachments
Proposed Ordinance
N:\\Departments\\Community Development\\Planning\\Case Files\\OA\\OA 19-03 Home Occupations\\4-Planning Commission\\4.3 sr OA 19-03 PC
2-19-19.docx
Sec. 30-801. - Home occupations.
(a) Purpose. The purpose of this section is to provide a means, through the establishment of specific
standards and procedures, by which home occupations can be conducted in residential
neighborhoods without jeopardizing the residential character or health, safety and general
welfare of the surrounding neighborhood. In addition, this section is intended to provide a
mechanism enabling a distinction between permitted home occupations and conditional or
customarily "more sensitive" home occupations, so that permitted home occupations may be
allowed through an administrative process rather than a quasi-judicial hearing process.
(b) Prohibited activities. No home occupations (permitted or conditional) shall:
(1) Constitute a fire hazard to neighboring residences, adversely affect neighboring property
values, or constitute a nuisance or otherwise be detrimental to the neighbors because of
excessive traffic, noise, glare, odor, electrical interference, vibration, dust and other
nuisance or safety hazards.
(2) Adversely impact governmental facilities and services, including roads, sanitary sewers,
water, storm drainage, garbage service, police service and fire service.
(3) Adversely affect sensitive environmental features, including lakes, surface water and
underground water supply and quality, wetlands, slopes, floodplains and soils, or other
factors as found relevant by the city.
(4) Involve the use of hazardous materials or activities.
(5) Involve any of the following: body shops, machine shops, welding, ammunition
manufacturing, flea markets, motor vehicle repairs or sales, escort businesses, or any
sexually oriented land uses, gun repair and/or sales, or other objectionable uses as
determined by the city council.
(c) Permitted home occupations. Permitted home occupation (Occupation) permits shall be issued
subject to the conditions of this section, other applicable city ordinances and state law. A permit
for a permitted home occupation may be issued by the city based upon proof of compliance
with the provisions of this section. Application for the permitted home occupation Occupation
permit shall be accompanied by a fee as adopted by resolution of the city council. If the city
denies an permitted home occupation Occupation permit to an applicant, the applicant may
appeal the decision pursuant to the provisions of subdivision II of division 2 of this article.
Permitted home oOccupations are subject to the following criteria:
(1) The oOccupation shall be carried on entirely within the a dwelling unit, accessory
dwelling unit, attached accessory structure, or detached accessory structure or attached
garage, except that light construction contractors may use detached accessory structures
which would normally be allowed under the provisions of this article for storage. If the
home oOccupation is carried on in an accessory structurethe garage, the minimum
amount of required garage space shall be maintained.
(2) There shall be no exterior evidence of the home oOccupation such as displays or
exterior storage of business equipment, materials, merchandise, inventory, and/or heavy
equipment.
(3) No permitted homeThe oOccupation shall not require internal or external construction
features not customarily found in single family residential dwellings.
(4) Occupations shall not have more than five (5) customers or clients per day.
(5) For auto repair Occupations, no more than five (5) vehicles shall be allowed on site at
any given time and shall not be visible.
(4)(6) A maximum of one (1) full-time employee, or equivalent, other than those persons who
customarily reside on the premises shall be employed. This provision shall not apply to
dwellings where the permitted home oOccupation is a meeting place for employees and
the work is done off-premises.
(5)(7) Permitted home oOccupations involving teaching shall not exceed two five (5) pupils at
a time.
(6)(8) Any sign or visible advertisementSignage shall not exceed four (4) square feet in area and
shall be mounted flat on the outside wall of the dwelling unit, attached accessory
structure, or detached accessory structuredwelling.
(7)(9) No permitted home oOccupations shall not be serviced by delivery vehicles larger than
26,000 pounds gross vehicle weight.
(8)(10) No home oOccupations shall not operate or have outside employees and/or
customers on site between the hours of 10:007:00 p.m. and 79:00 a.m.
(9)(11) Permitted home oOccupations shall not create a parking demand in excess of that
which can be accommodated in an existing driveway, where no vehicle is parked closer
than 15 feet to the curbline or edge of the paved surface nor is parked within any right-
of-way.
(10)(12) The operation of any wholesale or retail business, unless it is conducted entirely by
courier, email, or mail, and/or does not involve the sale, shipment, or delivery of
merchandise on to or from the premises, is prohibited. On-site sales shall be limited to
those clearly incidental to services provided in the dwelling.
(11) Permitted home occupations may not involve repair of internal combustion engines or
use of equipment which is not normally found in a home, except that equipment which
is typically in an office may be used.
(13) All openings in the envelope of the structure, utilized by the Occupation, must be closed
while the Occupation is in operation.
(12)(14) The applicant shall obtain and include with their application, written proof that the
homeowner's association, if one is present, has received seven days' notice of the
application for an home oOccupation.
(d) Conditional home occupations. Home occupations that do not involve prohibited activities but that
exceed the permitted home occupation criteria may be allowed with approval of a conditional
use permit by the city council pursuant to the provisions of subdivision II of division 2 of this
article.
(e) Inspections. The city may at any reasonable time inspect the home occupation to determine if the
applicant is strictly adhering to the criteria for a permitted home occupation or the conditions
placed on a conditional home occupation.
(f) Revocation or expiration of permit.
(1) Permitted and conditional home occupation permits shall remain in effect until such
time as there has been a change in the conditions of the operation or until such time as
the provisions of this section have been breached. At such time as the city has reason to
believe that either event has taken place, the owner of the home occupation may cease
the operation or request a public hearing be held pursuant to the provisions of
subdivision III of division 2 of this article to consider the matter.
(2) If the proposed work described in a home occupation permit has not been substantially
completed within two years after its date of issuance, the permit shall expire and become
void, except that the council may, following recommendation of the planning
commission, extend the permit for an additional period determined by the council on the
receipt of a request for a permit extension prior to its expiration.
(3) The permit shall terminate if, for any reason, the authorized use ceases for more than six
months.
(Code 1982, § 900.25; Ord. No. 05-09, § 2, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 14-16, § 1, 11-17-2014)
Cross reference— Licenses and business regulations, ch. 38.