10.2 SR 02-21-2023Request for Action
To Item Number
Ma Tor and CinT Council 10.2
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session FebYuar�r 21, 2023 Chris LeesebeYg, SenioY Planner
Item Description Reviewed by
Proposed Land Use, Zoning, and Ordinance Zack Carlton, Communi r Develo ment Director
Amendments Reviewed by
Cal Pormer, Ci r Administrator
Action Requested
Revie`v the proposed land use, zoning, and ordinances amendments.
Due to the size and scope of the proposed changes, staff will present the information and take anyT questions. We
are not seeking direction at this time, but will bring this item back for the March 20, 2023, Work Session for
direction.
Background/Discussion
Council approved an update to the Comprehensive Plan in October of 2021. This update called for significant
changes to the cityT's residential districts byT allo`ving additional housing tyTpes (duplexes and small to`vnhomes) in
`vhat have traditionallyT been single-familyT districts. While this change is not being proposed throughout everyT
district, some residential areas could have limited small multi-familyT buildings in a single-familyT neighborhood.
Additionally, staff and the Planning Commission have developed a residential district that would allow smaller
single-familyT lots `vhen part of a larger planned subdivision. This could allo`v a Miske Meado`vs tyTpe subdivision
byT right, rather than through a Planned Unit Development (PUD).
The Planning Commission reviewed the pYoposal over three woYk sessions. Two sessions solicited feedback and
answered questions, `vith the third narrowing the proposal and recommending a Council review. The Commission
appreciated the additional time to digest the changes and staff is taking the same approach with Council.
In Ju1�T of 2022, the Commission reviewed proposed/needed zoning amendments to the Focused Area StudyT
(FAS"I� as that land use designation was officiallyT removed `vith the approval of the Comprehensive Plan in
October of 2021. Properties within the FAST area were assigned new land use designations of iVlixed Residential,
Multifamily, Highwa�T Business, Business Park, and Neighborhood CommerciaL The current zoning of these
subject pYoperties is still FAST and should be Yezoned to match their underlying land use. The Yesidential Yezoning
recommended within the FAST district is the focus of the proposed ordinance up for discussion this evening, but
the changes �uill impact the entire city.
During their December 2022 meeting, the Commission reviewed proposed zone changes and ordinance
amendments for all residential cityT districts. The Commission, in general, was supportive of the concepts of the
proposed changes during both meetings and provided staff with their direction for updates and changes.
The Elk River Vision
A 2a�elcolning co�nlnunity 2a�ith T evolutiona� y and spizzted T esou� cefulness, exceptional
se�vice, and coln�nunity engagelnent that encou�ages and ins�iz•es pTo�pe�zty.
rowEREo ar
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Update�l• January 2023
At their Januaryr 24, 2023, work session, the Commission had an in-depth discussion Yegarding the changes and,
along with some additional changes, recommended moving forward `vith a review byT Council.
Land Use Amendments
While preparing for this land use and zoning amendment process, staff identified several areas of the approved
Land Use Map that require updates as theyT `vere incorrectl�T assigned on the 2021 land use plan. These errors,
along with otheY pYoposed changes, aYe described on the attached exhibit ritled "Land Use Map (PYoposed)".
Changes to note are as follows:
■ The Neighborhood Commercial node at Count�r Road 13 and Viking Blvd. increased in size.
■ Bowling alley site (north of Orono Park) is proposed to change from Traditional Single FamilyT Residential
to Mixed Residential.
■ Guardian ringels on Main Street is proposed to change from MultifamilyT to Neighborhood Commercial.
■ The area west of the train station is proposed to change from Neighborhood Commercial to Business
Park.
■ The land south of Hwyr 10/169 and east of Kelleyr Farm is proposed to change from Traditional Single
Famil�T Residential to HighwayT Business.
■ The southeast portion of the cityT proposed to change from Traditional Single FamilyT Residential to Rural
Residential.
■ An area east of Cargill changed from Rural Residential to Agricultural.
■ All ERX land previouslyT approved under a CUP is proposed to be High`vayT Business.
■ Removed the Utilities & Railroad land use and identified those as Public/Semi-Public
Additionally, considering the urban service expansion study that the cityT and ERMU completed and recently
accepted, the Commission discussed the areas proposed for utilityT expansion. Based on the financial limitations
and to avoid leapfrog development, the Commission recommended removing the NW utilityT expansion areas
west of the great northern trail. This would include the area that was recently reviewed by Council for a new
residential subdivision.
Ordinance Amendments and Zone Changes
The Comprehensive Plan also points towards the creation of a new or significantlyT changed residential zoning
districts. It is Yecommended to combine the R-1b, R-1c, and R-1d districts into one zoning district The difference
between these three districts are minor lot size and setback changes. The proposed amendment, creating the R2
Traditional Single-Family Residential district, combines these three districts and utilizes their smallest lot size and
setbacks thus minimizing legal non-conforming parcels to those that may e�st todayT.
The to`vnhouse district (R3) is proposed to no longer be recognized as an independent zoning district To`vnhouse
uses will be absorbed into the newlyT proposed RZ and R3 districts. The current R3 performance standards will
continue to be referenced for future townhouse developments. Existing properties developed prior to the
adoption of this proposed amendment would be allo`ved to continue with their previouslyT established
peYfoYmance standards.
Staff has drafted oY modified language foY fouY Yesidential zoning districts as outlined:
1. R1 Rural Residential
Drafted to reflect our current R-1a district which has a 2'/2 acre minimum lot size without cit�T services.
2. R2 Traditional Single-Family Residential
Drafted to reflect and combine our current R1b-d, R2a-b, & R3 districts urban service parcels. Per the
Comprehensive Plan, this district also encourages a gentle increase in densityT byT allo`ving redevelopment in
support of smaller multiple familyT structures. The goal is to increase housing diversityT and improve
affordabilityT within e�sting neighborhoods, similar to the Interim Use Permit on Vernon Avenue the
Council approve in JanuaryT 2023.
3. R3 Compact Single-Family Residential
This is a new proposed district based on our current smaller lot/PUD subdivisions such as iVliske
Meadows and Tall Pines. It is anticipated that much of the cit�r's ne�� development will be of this
development modeL To�vnhouses are permitted in the district but `vould be distributed throughout a
project versus concentrated in one area.
4. R4 Multi-Family Residential
This district is remaining the same with onlyT a title change and removing single family residential.
While there are significant zone changes cityT wide, as reviewed b�T the Planning Commission in Ju1�T 2022,
December 2022, and Januaryr 2023, the major zone changes are identified/outlined on the e�ibit titled "Zoning
Map (Proposed)" as follo`vs:
■ Combine R1b, c, & d districts into one district (notidentified/outlined on exhil�it)
■ Amend FAST district to match e�sting zoning districts, adding clarityr foY the geneYal public.
■ Brentwood changed fYom R1a to R2 (notTequi�ed to hook up to seTvices).
■ Significant RZ expansion north of Count�r Road 13 and east of TyTler Street.
■ Commercial node at CountyT Road 13 and Viking Blvd `vas made larger.
■ Introduction of I4 Rural Industrial east of the landfill (guided as Business Park).
■ R2 expansion on the `vest side of the cityT just north of railroad tracks.
■ Bowling alley site (north of Orono Park) proposed as High DensityT Residential.
■ Parcel south of courthouse proposed as High DensityT Residential.
■ Replace 1�1U-ERP with equivalent zoning districts (B2, B4, �' C3).
■ Added all of public works propertyT into one district.
■ The Commission `vanted to maintain the CRT district in the southeast portion of the cityT.
Staff is revie`ving options to rezone and codifyT manyT of our residential PUDs. Several PUDs on the proposed
zoning map have been changed to reflect this, but staff continues to review this option with the cityT attorney.
Financial Impact
N/A
Attachments
■ Land Use Map (Proposed)
■ Land Use Map (E�sting)
■ Zoning Map (Proposed)
■ Zoning Map (E�sting)
■ Individual Zoning District Maps
■ Various Existing Ordinances and Amendments
■ Jul�r 26, 2022, WoYk Session Staff RepoYt
■ December 20, 2022, Work Session Staff Report
�
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Land Use Plan (Existing)
LAND USE CATEGORY
Rural Residential
Traditional Single-Family Residential
p Mixed Residential
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�Grir Parks & Open Space
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Proposed land uses are shown on the exhibit "Land
Use Map (Proposed)"
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Sec. 30-1. De�nitions (paYtial list of Yesidential definitions)
Besidential. 7nulti�le- a�nilv means a one-famil�r dwellin�. owner occupied oY Yental. of at least t�vo
units attached in which each unit has its own access to the outside. is not located oveY anotheY
unit, and each unit is se�arated horizontall�r b�r a series of common oY �arttr walls. A�artments
and detached townhouses are not included.
Besi�lential, sirzgle faYnily means one dwelling unit contained in a structure.
Besidential, apaT�ment means two oY more dwelling units attached by a series of common oY paYtyr
walls, in which each unit has access to an inside common hallwa�T and each unit mayT be for rent or
owner-occupied.
To�a�nho�ne see to�a�nhouse, attache�
To�a�nhouse, attacbed means a one-familyr dwelling of at least three attached units in which each unit
has its own access to the outside, no unit is located over another unit, and each unit is separated
horizonta115T b�T a series of common or partyT `valls. There shall be no more than six dwellin�s per
structure in a�ow or no more than eight dwellings per structure if back-to-back.
„n� � :�1, r.�l.,,... ,:�� , .-„] . ,.�:,,.-. ... .-,�,,:.-,,,,]
Toaa�nbouse, attached see Residential, multi�le-familtir.
Villa, �letache�l, means a one-famil�r dwellin�, owner occu�ied oY Yental, which does not share an�r
walls with other units and is association maintained.
Sec. 30-793. Accessory buildings.
(a) Ti�ne of constzz�ction. No accessor�r building oY structure shall be constructed on any Yesidential lot
prior to the time of construction of the principal building to which it is accessoryT.
(b) r1ll accessoryr structures greateY than 200 square feet shall require a building permit and comply
with all applicable building codes. In anyT zoning district, all metal finishes or coverings shall be
factoryr prefu�ished.
(c) �-K1 distTzct. Restrictions on the number of agricultural accessoryT structures shall not apply
to parcels that are 40 acres or larger. The total area of attached garages and number of detached
accessory buildings shall not exceed the following:
�rR1 Accesso r Buildin Re uirements
Parcel Size Max AccessoryT Number of
Structure Area Detached
Structures
less than 1 acre 2,000 s. ft. attached and detached 2
1 acre to 2,500 sq. ft. attached and detached 2
< 2.5 acres
2.5 acYes to 3,000 sq. ft. attached and detached 2
< 5 acres
5 acres to 4,000 sq. ft. attached and detached 4
< 10 acYes
10 acYes to 8,000 sq. ft. attached and detached 4
< 20 acres
20 acres to 16,000 sq. ft. attached and detached 4
< 40 acres
40 acYes Not to exceed 2% of the lot aYea Unlimited
�d� nt� �,. �, a,.t,�..t. r.. ��.,, v ��. v � �,,..a n � a �,.._,,: K2, B3, ara�l K4 �li3�t�zcts., �Two detached
accessoryT buildings are allowed per single-family parceL The total area of attached garages and
accessoryT buildings shall not exceed the follo�ving scale:
Parcel Size MaYimum Accessory
Structure Area
Less than 1 acre 1,200 sq. ft. attached and
detached
1 acre to < 5 acres 2,500 sq. ft. attached and
detached
5 acres to < 10 acres 3,500 sq. ft. attached and
detached
10 acres to < 20 acres 4,500 sq. ft. attached and
detached
20 acres to < 40 acres 6,000 sq. ft. attached and
detached
40 acres or more Unlimited
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:09 [EST]
Page 1 of 3
(e) Attached accessoTy l�uildings; sepa�ation het�a�een accessozy I�uilding and lnain l�uilding. In case an
accessoryT building is attached to the main building, it shall be made structurally a part of the
main building and shall comply in all Yespects with the requirements of this article applicable
to the main buildings. An accessoryT building, unless attached to and made a part of the main
building, shall not be closeY than five feet to the nrinci�al structure~���~'����'a�~�.
(� All accessory structuYes, whetheY a building peYmit is Yequired oY not, shall comply ��ith the
required minimum setbacks and shall be anchored to the ground in compliance `vith all
applicable building codes. Accessory structures are permitted in anyT zone and ma�T be
finished with metal panels, `vood, vinyTl lap siding, metal siding, and/or masonryT. Canvas,
fabric oY plastic coveYed structures and prefabricated molded plastic storage containeYs less
than 120 square feet in floor area are permitted as an accessoryT structure in anyT residential
zoning district.
�On lots less than t�vo and one-half acYes in the � �', � ��� � a� �� R2, R3, and R4 and
> > >
residential PUD districts, detached accessor�T structures greater than 200 square feet may be
finished with wood, vinyl lap siding, metal siding, and/oY masonr�r. In the ° ��~a � ��R1
district�, and on lots greater than two and one-half acres in the D �', D',_ D � a D �� R2
R3, and R4 and residential PUD districts, accessoryT structures ma�T be finished �vith metal
panels, wood, vinyTl lap siding, metal siding, and/or masonryT.
{g}(h) For �arcels located within in O�en S�ace Preservation Overlav Districts, accessor��
structures will be regulated bv the underl�Tin� zoning.
{�}(i) Accessoryr structuYes exceeding 120 square feet in flooY aYea, in any zoning district,
ma�r not be finished with canvas, fabric and/or plastic membranes with the following
exception:
In the R1� districts, engineeYed fabric accessor�r structuYes shall be allowed provided
the following conditions are met:
(1) The parcel is ten acres or greater.
(2) The applicant shall obtain a building permit and the structure shall meet the �uind and
snow load requirements of the building code.
(3) The structure will be considered permanent and shall be included in the ma�mum
number of detached structures and total square footage of accessoryT structure calculation.
(4) The structure shall meet the Yequired accessoryr structure setbacks foY the zoning district
and shall be no closer than 250 feet fYom a residential structure on anyr adjacent lot.
(5) The structure shall be removed if the parcel is subdivided into lots smaller than five acres
in area.
� . - � - - .. .
. . . �, , � .. , . � .
(}�) TemporaryT tent structures of anyT size will be allowed for, but not limited to, family gatherings,
weddings and special occasions or events. Temporar�T accessor�T structures shall not be erected
for more than four consecutive dayTs and shall not be erected again for a period of three dayTs
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:09 [EST]
Page 2 of 3
thereafter. TemporaryT tent structures shall complyT with the required minimum setbacks and
shall be anchored to the ground in compliance with all applicable building codes. For events
requiring more than four dayTs, a general planning permit shall be required.
(�k) In all single-family Yesidential zoning districts, a rninimum 20-foot X 22-foot single gaYage shall
be constructed with a minimum of 440 square feet in area.
(Code 1982, � 900.20(3); OYd. No. 02-18, � 2, 12-16-2002; OYd. No. 04-21, � 1, 12-20-2004; OYd.
No. 05-16, � 1, 7-18-2005; OYd. No. 15-14, � 1, 5-18-2015; OYd. No. 15-19, � 1, 7-20-2015; OYd. No.
22-17, � 1, 7-18-2022)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:09 [EST]
Page 3 of 3
Sec. 30-991. R1 Rural Residential. This is for our current R1 a district (2 '/z acre) — well and septic
(a� Pur�ose.
(1) GeneTally. The suburban residential categoryT predominatelyT consists of single-family
detached homes occupyTing moderatelyT sized lots. This land use is the most
prevalent residential tyTpe within the Urban Service Area and consists of a range of
neighborhood tyTpologies including the historic grid block pattern neighborhoods
surrounding the downtown and ne`ver curvilinear block pattern subdivision
developments in the noYth, east, and west This land use, while pYedominatelyr
single-family detached, should accommodate single-family attached, townhomes,
and duplexes at transitional areas on the edges of these neighborhoods, along
primaryT transportation corridors, and adjacent higher intensityT uses such as multi-
family or commercial.
(b) PeYmitted uses in the R1 districts aYe as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeo`vner occupied.
(3) Farm wineries (on paYcels five acres oY largeY).
(4) Open space preservation (as permitted in section 30-511 et seq.).
(5) Public parks.
(6) Residential, single famil�T.
(7) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(8) State licensed Yesidential facilities oY a housing with services establishment YegisteYed
under chapter 144D serving six or fe�ver persons, a licensed da�T care facilityT serving
12 oY fe�ueY peYsons, and a group family day care facilityr licensed undeY Minnesota
Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or fewer childYen shall be
considered a permitted single famil�T residential use of propert�T for the purposes of
zoning, except that a residential facilit�T whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles
who have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated
delinquent on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex
offenses shall not be considered a permitted use.
(c) Accessozy uses. Accessoryr uses in the R1 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessoryr dwelling units.
(2) Agricultural buildings.
(3) Home occupations, peYmitted.
(4) Kennels, private. (On parcels 2 1/2 acres or greater and in accordance with Chapter
10 Article II).
(5) Parking lots.
(6) Private recreation facilities.
(7) Structures, accessoryT.
(8) ToweYs (less than 60 feet in height).
(9) TractoY traileY paYking (on parcels 2�/z acYes oY largeY).
(10) Trailer, temporaryT.
(11) Signs (as peYmitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R1 districts aYe as follows:
(1)
(2)
�3)
(4)
(5)
(6)
(7)
�g)
(9) Feedlots (on parcels five acres or larger).
(10) Golf courses and countryT clubs.
(11) Government faciliries.
(12) Home occuparions, conditional.
(13) Horticultural uses.
(14) Kennels, commeYcial.
(15) Kennels, private (On paYcels 2�/z acYes or greater or on parcels located in clusteY
subdivisions and in accordance with Chapter 10 Article II).
Agricultural uses (on parcels less than five acres).
Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeo`vner-occupied.
Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
Cooperative gardening.
DayT care, (in religious institutions).
Educational institutions.
Farm wineries (when on-site sales are included and/or on parcels less than five
acres).
(16) Mobile homes, temporaryT.
(17) Religious institutions.
(18) Stables, private.
(19) Tractor trailer parking (on parcels less than 2 1/2 acres in size).
(20) Wayside stands.
Sec. 30-991. R-1 districts. This is for all of our current R1 districts
(a) Purpose.
(1) Generally. The R-1 residential districts are established to accomplish the general purposes of this article
and for the following specific purposes:
a. Preserve living qualities of residential neighborhoods.
b. Ensure future high quality amenities, including, but not limited to, the provision of adequate
light, air, privacy, and convenience of access to property.
c. Increase convenience and comfort by providing usable open space and recreation space on or
near the housing units they serve.
d. Prevent additions or alterations of structures which would damage the character or desirability of
existing residential areas.
e. Protect residential areas, to the extent possible and appropriate in each area, against unduly
heavy motor vehicle traffic.
f. Encourage a variety and range of dwelling types and a wide range of population densities with
emphasis on home ownership.
(2) R-1a district. The rural residential district is intended to allow for a rural lifestyle by permitting low
density residential development in areas that are marginal or nonfeasible for agriculture. The R-1a
district is intended to be primarily a residential district, but may also accommodate agriculture-related
and accessory uses. This is the general area of the city which is not primarily suited to farming due to
soil conditions, slope, tree cover, and other physical features better suited for non-farm housing and
related accessory uses.
(3) R-1b district. This district is intended to provide land for attractive and diverse low density single-family
residential development, and to primarily contain detached low density single-family residential
developments and low density planned unit development. Subdivisions utilizing on-site sewage
disposal systems and private water wells cannot exceed one single-family residence per gross acre.
Construction of on-site sewage disposal systems shall not be permitted on adjoining lots. Streets and
other improvements may be temporary in nature as approved by the city council.
(4) R-1c district. This district is intended to provide single-family residences in areas with full municipal
public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal water in areas that are a continuation of existing
residential development patterns and the infilling of existing lots in established areas.
(5) R-1d district. This district is intended to provide single-family residential districts with larger lots and
higher quality housing types in areas with full municipal public sewers, storm sewers, and municipal
water in areas that possess significant natural features, including vegetation, wetlands, and
topographic features. This district is intended to encourage the design of subdivisions that protect
natural features while providing high quality housing sites.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowner-occupied.
(3) Farm wineries (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(4) Open space preservation (as permitted in section 30-511 et seq.).
(5) Public parks.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 3
(6) Residential, single family.
(7) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(8) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
�
(1) Accessory dwelling units.
(2) Agricultural buildings.
(3) Home occupations, permitted.
(4) Kennels, private. (On parcels five buildable acres or greater).
(5) Parking lots.
(6) Private recreation facilities.
(7) Structures,accessory.
(8) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(9) Tractor trailer parking (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(10) Trailer, temporary.
(11) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (in the R-1b, R-1c, and R-1d districts on parcels five acres or larger and in the R-1A
district on parcels less than five acres).
(2)
(3)
(4)
Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeowner-occupied.
Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector streets when
associated with an approved educational institution.)
Cooperative gardening.
Day care, (in religious institutions).
Educational institutions.
(8) Farm wineries (only in the R-1a zoning district when on-site sales are included and/or on parcels less
than five acres).
(9) Feedlots (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(10) Golf courses and country clubs.
(11) Government facilities.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 3
(12) Home occupations, conditional.
(13) Horticultural uses.
(14) Kennels, commercial (in the R-1a district).
(15) Kennels, private (on parcels less than five buildable acres or on parcels located in cluster subdivisions).
(16) Mobile homes, temporary.
(17) Religious institutions.
(18) Stables, private.
(19) Tractor trailer parking (only in the R-1a district on parcels less than five acres in size).
(20) Wayside stands.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(5); Ord. No. 99-32, § 3(900.12(5)(A), (5)(C)), 11-15-1999; Ord. No. 01-05, § 2, 4-16-2001; Ord.
No. 03-16, § 1, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 2, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-04, § 1, 3-21-2005; Ord. No. 05-05, § 2, 3-
21-2005; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 08-13, §§ 2, 3, 10-20-2008; Ord. No. 15-03, § 2, 1-20-2015; Ord.
No. 15-26, § 1, 8-17-2015; Ord. No. 15-30, § 1, 9-21-2015; Ord. No. 19-15, § 4, 8-19-2019)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 3
Sec. 30-992. R2 Traditional Single Family Residential. This is for our current R1b-d, R2a-b, &
R3 districts — Urban Service Area
(a) Pu��ose.
(1) Gener•ally. The suburban residential categoryT predominatelyT consists of single-family
detached homes occupying moderatelyT sized lots. This land use is the most
prevalent residential tyrpe within the Urban SeYvice Area and consists of a Yange of
neighborhood typologies including the historic grid block pattern neighborhoods
surrounding the do`vntown and newer curvilinear block pattern subdivision
developments in the north, east, and west This land use, `vhile predominatelyT
single-famil�T detached, should accommodate single-famil�r attached, to`vnhomes,
and duplexes at transitional areas on the edges of these neighborhoods, along
primaryT transportation corridors, and adjacent higher intensit�T uses such as multi-
famil�T or commercial.
(b) Permitted uses in the R2 districts are as follo`vs:
(1) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowneY occupied.
(2) Public parks.
(3) Residential, single familyT.
(4) Residential, multiple family (4-unit max, minimum 1,320 feet from another unit)
(5) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(6) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered
under chapter 144D serving six or fe`ver persons, a licensed da�T care facilit�r serving
12 or feweY peYsons, and a gYoup family day care facilityr licensed undeY Minnesota
Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to seYve 14 oY feweY childYen shall be
considered a permitted single family residential use of propertyT for the purposes of
zoning, except that a residential facilityT whose primaryT purpose is to treat juveniles
who have violated crimirial statutes Yelaring to sex offenses or have been adjudicated
delinquent on the basis of conduct in violarion of criminal statutes relating to sex
offenses shall not be considered a permitted use.
(7) Townhouse, attached (4-unit max, minimum 1,320 feet from another unit)
(c) Accessozy uses. AccessoryT uses in the R2 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessoryr dwelling units.
(2) Home occupations, permitted.
(3) Kennels, private. (On paYcels 2�/z acYes oY gYeateY and in accordance with ChapteY
10 AYticle I�.
(4) Parking lots.
(5) Private recreation facilities.
(6) Structures, accessoryT.
(7) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(8) TYactor trailer parking (on parcels 2�/z acres or larger).
(9) Trailer, temporaryT.
(10) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R2 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeo`vner-occupied.
(3) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(4) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
(5) Cooperative gardening.
(6) DayT care, (in religious institutions).
(7) Educational institutions.
(8) Farm wineries (on parcels five acres or larger).
(9) Golf courses and countryT clubs.
(10) Government facilities.
(11) Home occupations, conditional.
(12) Horricultural uses.
(13) Kennels, private (On paYcels 2�/z acYes oY gYeateY and in accoYdance with ChapteY
10 Article II).
(14) Mobile homes, temporaryT.
(15) Religious institutions.
(16) Stables, private.
(17) TractoY trailer paYking (on paYcels less than 2�/z acres in size).
(18) Wayrside stands.
(e) Exceptions. Properties developed prior to adoption of the performance standards set forth
in this section mayT not accommodate these required performance standards. For this reason,
exceptions to the perfoYmance standaYds foY pYopeYties developed prioY to Date Here, 2023,
in the former R2a, R2b, & R3 zoning districts mayT continue with the previous established
performance standards.
Sec. 30-992. R-2a district.
(a) Purpose. The R-2a district is intended to create low density housing areas as a transition between single-
family housing and higher density residential housing.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, multiple family (two units max).
(3) Residential, single family.
(4) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(5) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Home occupations, permitted.
(2) Parking lots.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(5) Structures,accessory.
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Day care (in religious institutions).
(2) Educational institutions.
(3) Governmental facilities.
(4) Home occupations, conditional.
(5) Religious institutions.
(6) Zero lot line developments.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(6); Ord. No. 04-13, § 3, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 19-15, § 5, 8-19-
2019)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-993. R-2b district.
(a) Purpose. The R-2b district is intended to:
(1) Create low density multiple dwelling areas with a broad range of housing types;
(2) Preserve and enhance transitional residential areas between lower and higher densities in areas served
by public utilities; and
(3) Enhance transitional areas between low density housing and other nonresidential land uses. The
district must be served by public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal water.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, multiple family (four units max).
(3) Residential, single family.
(4) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(5) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Home occupations, permitted.
(2) Parking lots.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(5) Structures,accessory.
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Day care (in religious institutions).
(2) Educational institutions.
(3) Governmental facilities.
(4) Home occupations, conditional.
(5) Religious institutions.
(6) Zero lot line developments.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(7); Ord. No. 04-13, § 4, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 19-15, § 6, 8-19-
2019)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-994. R-3 townhome district.
(a) Statement of purpose. The purpose of the R-3 townhome district is to accommodate a variety of housing
types, including single-family detached, duplex and townhouse dwellings, at low to moderate residential
densities (approximately 11 units per acre or less). This district is also intended to function as a transition
between the less intense single-family district and the more intense multifamily districts. Certain other
structures and uses necessary to serve governmental, educational, religious, recreational, and other needs of
neighborhoods are allowed as permitted or conditional uses subject to restrictions intended to preserve and
protect the residential character of the district.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, single family.
(3) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(4) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(5) Townhouse, attached.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Accessory structures.
(2) Home occupations, permitted.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(2) Daycare, licensed (for 13 or more children).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Government facilities.
(5) Home occupations, conditional.
(6) Religious institutions.
(7) Residential facilities (7-16 persons).
(e) Density and open space. Development standards for density and open space are as follows:
(1) Density. The maximum development density within the R-3 district shall be eight units per acre of net
buildable area of the subdivision. Net buildable area shall be the total area less public street rights-of-
way, wetlands, major drainageways as defined by the comprehensive storm water management plan,
water bodies and slopes steeper than three to one (3:1) slope ratio.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 5
(2) Open space requirements. In instances where land is not given to meet the park dedication
requirements as required by section 30-327, then an area of useable open space for recreation
purposes shall be designed into the project. Such area shall be a minimum of 12,000 square feet or five
percent of the not buildable area, whichever is greater, and shall be privately owned. The open space
shall be of a quality that would allow it to be used for active recreational purposes.
(f) Building design and construction standards. The building design and construction standards are as follows:
(1) Unit width. The minimum width of a dwelling unit within the R-3 district shall be:
a. For single-family detached townhomes or end units on buildings containing more than four units,
28 feet.
b. For internal dwelling units located in buildings containing more than four units, 24 feet.
(2) Unit construction.
a. Building elevations and floor plans shall be furnished with subdivision requests, illustrating
exterior building material and colors to demonstrate compliance with this section. Building floor
plans shall identify the interior storage space within each unit.
b. Buildings shall be designed to prevent the appearance of straight, unbroken lines in their
horizontal and vertical surface. There shall be no more than two continuous townhouse dwelling
units without a break in the horizontal and/or vertical elevations of at least 32 inches.
c. Provision shall be made for possible decks, porches or additions as part of the initial dwelling unit
building plans. The unit lot shall be configured and sized to include decks, patios, or porches.
d. In case of a gable roof, a minimum 12-inch overhang on gable ends shall be required for all
residential structures. All other soffits, on residential structures, are to have a minimum 16-inch
overhang.
e. The exterior of townhome dwelling units shall include a variation in building materials, which are
to be distributed throughout the building facades and coordinated into the architectural design
of the structure to create an architecturally balanced appearance. The preferred materials are:
brick, stucco, stone, dutch lap vinyl siding and fiber-cement siding. In addition, townhome
dwelling structures shall comply with the following requirements:
1. A minimum of 25 percent of the combined area of all building facades of a structure shall
have an exterior finish of brick, stucco and/or natural or artificial stone.
2. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no single building facade shall
have more than 75 percent of one type of exterior finish.
3. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no townhome dwelling structure
shall have more than 60 percent of all building facades of one type of exterior finish. Deck
railings may be included as a change of material on the facade of a building.
4. For the purpose of this section, the area of the building facade shall not include area
devoted to window, entrance doors, garage doors, or roof areas.
(3) Garages.
a. Each dwelling unit shall include an attached garage.
b. Garages shall comply with the following minimum size standards:
1. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both with basements: 484 square feet.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 5
For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both without basements: 584 square feet.
For internal units located in buildings containing more than four units, with or without
basements: 364 square feet.
Garages shall be a minimum of 22 feet in width, except garages attached to internal units
located in buildings containing more than four units, may be a minimum of 14 feet in
width.
(4) Outside storage. Outside storage shall be allowed only in designated areas that are screened and under
the ownership of the property owners' association, subject to other applicable provisions of this
chapter.
(g) Parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation. The parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation standards are
as follows:
(1) Resident parking. Resident parking shall be provided at one space per bedroom. Resident parking may
occur in the garage or in the driveway of individual units.
(2) Guest parking. At minimum, one-half guest parking space per unit shall be provided in an off-street
parking lot or private drive. The design of the off-street parking lot shall conform to the parking
requirements of this Code.
(3) Streets. All streets shall be public and shall comply with the design standards and specifications as
governed by article V of this chapter, pertaining to subdivision regulations, except that the required
right-of-way may be reduced to 50 feet and the required street width reduced to 28 feet face to face
with parking limited to one side.
(4) Drives.
a. Dead-end private driveways shall serve a maximum of two structures or six units per side.
b. Private drives shall be under the ownership and control of the property owners' association,
which shall be responsible for the maintenance, repair, and replacement of surfacing. The
association shall maintain a capital improvement program for the driveways under its ownership.
c. Adequate length shall be added to the terminus of all dead end private drives for the purposes of
backing up and turning of vehicles from individual driveways. Such areas shall not be used for
parking.
d. Private drives must include plans and areas for snow storage or provide provisions in the
homeowners' association documents for snow removal.
e. Private drives shall be a minimum of 24 feet in width, back of curb to back of curb, and shall not
allow parking on either side unless they are a minimum 28 feet in width, in which case parking
may be allowed on one side.
(5) Sidewalks. A six-foot sidewalk shall be provided on one side of the public street.
(h) Landscaping/screening/lighting. A detailed landscaping and lighting plan shall be provided and implemented
pursuant to this section. The landscaping and screening shall address the following:
(1) All open areas of the development project which are not used or improved for required parking areas,
drives or storage shall be landscaped with a combination of overstory trees, understory trees, shrubs,
flowers, and ground cover materials. The plan for landscaping shall include ground cover, bushes,
shrubbery, trees, sculpture, foundations, decorative walks or other similar site design features or
materials. The landscape plan shall include detailed foundation plantings for areas adjacent to
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 5
buildings, walks, etc. In addition to the trees required by section 30-415, the following is required: a
minimum of five shrubs for each dwelling unit.
(2) Landscaping at the boundary of the site adjoining another property and the immediate perimeter of
the principal structure.
(3) Buffer-yard landscaping for yards bordering major collector and arterial streets. Buffer-yard
landscaping shall include berming and the use of coniferous trees.
(4) Screening of guest parking areas via the use of decorative fencing, berming, shrubs, trees, or a
combination thereof.
(5) All boulevards shall be sodded. Prior to sodding, the developer shall provide three inches of black dirt
that is tilled into the native soil. The areas to be sodded shall be fine graded and rocks, trash, or other
debris shall be removed.
(6) Screening of designated outdoor storage areas.
(7) All landscaped areas, including on-site traffic islands and all public rights-of-way adjacent to the
property (where access is allowed by the governmental jurisdiction), shall have an in-ground irrigation
system with an automatic controller.
(8) Effective and safe levels of lighting which aid night surveillance and residents' sense of security shall be
provided. Such lighting may be provided by streetlights or dwelling unit lights which are controlled by
timers or sensors.
(i) Transition requirements. Any R-3 zoned property abutting existing, developed single-family or duplex homes
shall have a minimum of one tier of single-family dwellings or duplex homes bordering such a development.
Exemptions to the provisions of this subsection may be granted, provided one or more of the following
conditions exist:
(1) The properties are separated by a major collector or arterial street.
(2) The properties are separated by a railroad right-of-way, wetland, water body, floodplain, public open
space, park or other such similar publicly reserved and development restricted area with a minimum
width of 100 feet across its entire length.
(j) Utilities.
(1) All utilities serving an R-3 subdivision, including telephone, electricity, gas and tele-cable shall be
installed underground.
(2) Separate public utility services shall be provided to each unit unless exempted by the city engineer.
(3) Water connection: Individual unit shutoff valves shall be provided.
(4) Sewer connection: Where more than one unit is served by a sanitary sewer service, all maintenance
and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowners' association. Where individual units are
served individually, all maintenance and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowner.
(5) Unit utility connections shall be located in the side or rear of the unit whenever possible and shall be
screened. Unit utility connections in the front of units shall be screened by a structure that is integrally
designed as part of the unit.
(k) Common areas. The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the R-3 district governing
common areas:
(1) Ownership. All common areas within an R-3 development, including, but not limited to, open space,
wetlands, greenways, drainage ponds, driveways, private drives, parking areas, play areas, etc., shall be
owned in one of the following manners:
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 4 of 5
a. Condominium ownership pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515A, article 2(Minn. Stats. § 515A.201 et
seq.)
b. Townhome subdivision common areas shall be owned pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515B.
(2) Homeowners association. A homeowners' association shall be established for all developments within
the R-3 district which have areas under common ownership, subject to review and approval of the city
attorney, and shall be responsible for all exterior building maintenance, approval of any exterior
architectural modifications, landscaping, snow clearing and regular maintenance of private driveways
and other areas owned in common.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(8); Ord. No. 01-15, § 1, 10-15-2001; Ord. No. 03-16, § 3, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 5, 8-
27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 14-13, § 1, 10-20-2014; Ord. No. 19-15, § 7, 8-19-2019)
State law reference(s)—Similar provisions, Minn. Stats. § 462357, subd. 1b.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 5 of 5
Sec. 30-993. R3 Compact Single Family Residential. This is based on what our current smaller
lot subdivisions are — i��iske i�Zeadows, Tall Pines, etc.
(a) Pu��ose.
(1) Gene�ally. The compact Yesidential district consists of neighborhoods with multiple
housing tyTpes, including single-famil�T detached, duplexes, to`vnhomes, and small
multi-familyT buildings. iVlixed residential areas should include existing residential
neighborhoods `vhere a gentle increase in densityT is appropriate such as surrounding
the downto`vn as well as ne`v neighborhood subdivisions.
(2) Large Lot (65') Single FamilyT ResidentiaL This tyTpe is intended to provide larger
single-family lots and shall comprise 30-50% of the approved pYeliminaryr plat.
(3) Small Lot (55') Single Family ResidentiaL This tyTpe is intended to provide smaller
homes at an appYoachable price point and shall comprise 20-40% of the approved
preliminaryT plat.
(4) Detached Villas (40'). This tyTpe is intended to provide market rate and emptyT nest
living in association maintained, o�uner occupied structures and shall comprise 10-
30% of the approved preliminaryT plat.
(5) Attached Townhomes. This type is intended to provide market rate and emptyT nest
living in association maintained, owner occupied or rental structures and shall
comprise 10-30% of the approved preliminaryT plat.
(b) Pe�7nitted uses. PeYmitted uses in the R3 district aYe as follows:
(1) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowneY occupied.
(2) Public parks.
(3) Residential, single familyT.
(4) Residential, multiple familyT. (8 units max)
(5) State licensed residential facilities oY a housing with services establishment registered
under chapter 144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed dayT care facilityT serving
12 or fewer persons, and a group familyT dayT care facilinT licensed under iVlinnesota
Rules, paYts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or fewer children shall be considered
a permitted single familyT residential use of propertyT for the purposes of zoning,
except that a residential facilityr whose primaryr purpose is to treat juveniles who have
violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses oY have been adjudicated delinquent
on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall
not be consideYed a peYmitted use.
(6) Townhouse, attached. (In accordance `vith Secrion 30-995)
(7) Villa, detached.
(c) AccessoTy uses. Accessoryr uses in the R-1 districts are as follo�us:
(1) Accessoryr dwelling units
(2) Home occupations, permitted. (In principal structure onlyT)
(3) Kennels, private. (On paYcels 2�/z acres or gYeater and in accordance with ChapteY 10
Article II).
(4) Parking lots.
(5) Private recreation facilities.
(6) Structures, accessor�T.
(7) To`vers (less than 60 feet in height).
(8) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R3 districts aYe as follows:
(1) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
(2) Da�T care, (in religious institutions).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Government facilities.
(5) Home occupations.
(6) Kennels, private (On parcels 2�/z acres oY greateY oY on paYcels located in cluster
subdivisions and in accordance `vith Chapter 10 Article II).
(7) Religious institutions.
(e) Exceptions. PYopeYties developed prioY to adoption of the perfoYmance standaYds set foYth in
this section may not accommodate these required performance standards. For this reason,
exceptions to the performance standards for properties developed prior to Date Here, 2023,
in the former R2a, R2b, & R3 zoning districts mayT continue with the previous established
performance standards.
(� P�zncipal stTz�ctu�e l�ulk regulations. PaYcels and principal structures shall comply with the
following dimensional regulations:
Product T�pe l�finimum �limum Setback Setback Setback Max Peicentage �Ia�num Lot 1Vla�mum
Lot Size Lot Width Front Side Rear of Preliminai�� Coverage Height
Plat
Large Lot Single 8,450 square 65' 25' 7.5' 20' 30-50%* 25% 3 floors oi
Famil� Residential feet Corner lot 40'
85'
130' min
depth
Small Lot Single 7,150 square 55' 25' 7.5' 20' 20-40%* 25% 3 floors or
FamIl� Residential feet Comer Lot 40'
75'
130' inin
depth
Detached Villas 40' 25' S' 10' 10-30%* 25% 3 floors or
from 40'
�ight-of-
wa�- or
pnvate
drive
curU
Attached --- 25' --- 10' 10-30%* 25% 3 floors or
Townhotnes froin 40'
right-of-
wa�T or
piivate
drive
curU
*No more than 50% of a Product Type can be grouped togetheY in the preliminaryr plat Streets do
not constitute a sepaYation.
(g) Accesso�y st�z�cture bulk �egulations. Accessory structures shall comply with the following
dimensional regulations:
Product T�pe Setback Setback Setback 1Vla�num
Front Side Rear Height
Large Lot Single 25' S' S' 15�
Familr Residential
Small Lot Single 25' S' S' 15�
Family Residential
Detached Villas 25' from 5' S' 15�
right-of-wa�-
or piivate
drive curU
Attached 25' from 10' 10' 15�
Townhomes right-of-wav
or private
d�ive curU
� A m�imum of one story is permitted.
� Swimming pools shall be setback a minimum of eight feet from the side yard and rear yaid lot lines and must
comply with the requued front yard setback as per this subdi�rision IL Swimming pools must compl5r with the
fencing requirements found in section 30-796.
Sec. 30-994. R4 Multiple Family Residential. Title change and one edit.
(a) Pua�ose. The R4 district is intended to create, preserve, and enhance areas for multifamil�T use
of higher densities in areas served b�T public sanitar�T sewers, storm sewers, and municipal
`vater, `vith good accessibilit�r to thoroughfares, public communityT centers, libraries,
shopping centers and employment centers, and where such development fits the growth
management plan.
(b) PeT7nitted uses. PeYmitted uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, apartment.
(3) Residential, multiple familyT.
� �� � �
{�}(41 Residential facilities (one to six persons).
{�r} 5 State-licensed residential facilities or housing with services establishments
registered under iVlinn. Stats. ch. 144D serving six or fewer persons, licensed dayT care
facilities serving 12 or fewer persons and group familyT dayT care facilities licensed
undeY l��innesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445, to serve 14 or fewer children,
except that a residential facilityr whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who have
violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses oY have been adjudicated delinquent
on the basis of conduct in violation of crirnival statutes Yelating to sex offenses shall
not be a permitted use.
{�}(6i To�vnhouse, attached. (In accordance with Section 30-995)
(c) Accesso�y uses. Accessoryr uses in the R4 district aYe as follows:
(1) Private recreational facilities.
(2) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(3) Structures, accessoryr.
(d) Conditional uses. Condirional uses in the R4 district aYe as follows:
(1) BoaYdinghouses.
(2) Day caYes (for 13 oY moYe children).
(3) Educational insriturions.
(4) Governmental facilities.
(5) Manufactured home parks (as defined in Minn. Stats. � 327.14, subd. 3.).
(6) Religious institutions.
(7) Residential facilities (7-16 persons).
(8) Zero lot line development.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:11 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-995. �R-3 townhome ��desi�n standards.
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(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 5
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(€a) Building design and construction standards. The building design and construction standards are as follows:
(1) Unit width. The minimum width of a dwelling unit within the �R3 & R4 districts shall be:
a. For single-family detached *^�•�^�Tvillas or end units on buildings containing more than four
units, 28 feet.
b. For internal dwelling units located in buildings containing more than four units, 24 feet.
(2) Unit construction.
a. Building elevations and floor plans shall be furnished with subdivision requests, illustrating
exterior building material and colors to demonstrate compliance with this section. Building floor
plans shall identify the interior storage space within each unit.
b. Buildings shall be designed to prevent the appearance of straight, unbroken lines in their
horizontal and vertical surface. There shall be no more than two continuous townhouse dwelling
units without a break in the horizontal and/or vertical elevations of at least 32 inches.
c. Provision shall be made for possible decks, porches or additions as part of the initial dwelling unit
building plans. The unit lot shall be configured and sized to include decks, patios, or porches.
d. In case of a gable roof, a minimum 12-inch overhang on gable ends shall be required for all
residential structures. All other soffits, on residential structures, are to have a minimum 16-inch
overhang.
e. The exterior of townhome dwelling units shall include a variation in building materials, which are
to be distributed throughout the building facades and coordinated into the architectural design
of the structure to create an architecturally balanced appearance. The preferred materials are:
brick, stucco, stone, dutch lap vinyl siding and fiber-cement siding. In addition, townhome
dwelling structures shall comply with the following requirements:
1. A minimum of 25 percent of the combined area of all building facades of a structure shall
have an exterior finish of brick, stucco and/or natural or artificial stone.
2. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no single building facade shall
have more than 75 percent of one type of exterior finish.
3. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no townhome dwelling structure
shall have more than 60 percent of all building facades of one type of exterior finish. Deck
railings may be included as a change of material on the facade of a building.
4. For the purpose of this section, the area of the building facade shall not include area
devoted to window, entrance doors, garage doors, or roof areas.
(3) Garages.
a. Each dwelling unit shall include an attached garage.
b. Garages shall comply with the following minimum size standards:
1. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both with basements: 484 square feet.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 5
For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both without basements: 584 square feet.
For internal units located in buildings containing more than four units, with or without
basements: 364 square feet.
Garages shall be a minimum of 22 feet in width, except garages attached to internal units
located in buildings containing more than four units, may be a minimum of 14 feet in
width.
(4) Outside storage. Outside storage shall be allowed only in designated areas that are screened and under
the ownership of the property owners' association, subject to other applicable provisions of this
chapter.
(gb) Parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation. The parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation standards are
as follows:
(1) Resident parking. Resident parking shall be provided at one space per bedroom. Resident parking may
occur in the garage or in the driveway of individual units.
(2) Guest parking. At minimum, one-half guest parking space per unit shall be provided in an off-street
parking lot or private drive. The design of the off-street parking lot shall conform to the parking
requirements of this Code.
(3) Streets. All streets shall be public and shall comply with the design standards and specifications as
governed by article V of this chapter, pertaining to subdivision regulations, except that the required
right-of-way may be reduced to 50 feet and the required street width reduced to 28 feet face to face
with parking limited to one side.
(4) Drives.
a. Dead-end private driveways shall serve a maximum of two structures or six units per side.
b. Private drives shall be under the ownership and control of the property owners' association,
which shall be responsible for the maintenance, repair, and replacement of surfacing. The
association shall maintain a capital improvement program for the driveways under its ownership.
c. Adequate length shall be added to the terminus of all dead end private drives for the purposes of
backing up and turning of vehicles from individual driveways. Such areas shall not be used for
parking.
d. Private drives must include plans and areas for snow storage or provide provisions in the
homeowners' association documents for snow removal.
e. Private drives shall be a minimum of 24 feet in width, back of curb to back of curb, and shall not
allow parking on either side unless they are a minimum 28 feet in width, in which case parking
may be allowed on one side.
(5) Sidewalks. A six-foot sidewalk shall be provided on one side of the public street.
(�c) Landscaping/screening/lighting. A detailed landscaping and lighting plan shall be provided and implemented
pursuant to this section. The landscaping and screening shall address the following:
(1) All open areas of the development project which are not used or improved for required parking areas,
drives or storage shall be landscaped with a combination of overstory trees, understory trees, shrubs,
flowers, and ground cover materials. The plan for landscaping shall include ground cover, bushes,
shrubbery, trees, sculpture, foundations, decorative walks or other similar site design features or
materials. The landscape plan shall include detailed foundation plantings for areas adjacent to
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 5
buildings, walks, etc. In addition to the trees required by section 30-415, the following is required: a
minimum of five shrubs for each dwelling unit.
(2) Landscaping at the boundary of the site adjoining another property and the immediate perimeter of
the principal structure.
(3) Buffer-yard landscaping for yards bordering major collector and arterial streets. Buffer-yard
landscaping shall include berming and the use of coniferous trees.
(4) Screening of guest parking areas via the use of decorative fencing, berming, shrubs, trees, or a
combination thereof.
(5) All boulevards shall be sodded. Prior to sodding, the developer shall provide three inches of black dirt
that is tilled into the native soil. The areas to be sodded shall be fine graded and rocks, trash, or other
debris shall be removed.
(6) Screening of designated outdoor storage areas.
(7) All landscaped areas, including on-site traffic islands and all public rights-of-way adjacent to the
property (where access is allowed by the governmental jurisdiction), shall have an in-ground irrigation
system with an automatic controller.
(8) Effective and safe levels of lighting which aid night surveillance and residents' sense of security shall be
provided. Such lighting may be provided by streetlights or dwelling unit lights which are controlled by
timers or sensors.
(+c) Transition requirements. Any R-3 zoned property abutting existing, developed single-family or duplex homes
shall have a minimum of one tier of single-family dwellings or duplex homes bordering such a development.
Exemptions to the provisions of this subsection may be granted, provided one or more of the following
conditions exist:
(1) The properties are separated by a major collector or arterial street.
(2) The properties are separated by a railroad right-of-way, wetland, water body, floodplain, public open
space, park or other such similar publicly reserved and development restricted area with a minimum
width of 100 feet across its entire length.
(}e) Utilities.
(1) All utilities serving an R-3 subdivision, including telephone, electricity, gas and tele-cable shall be
installed underground.
(2) Separate public utility services shall be provided to each unit unless exempted by the city engineer.
(3) Water connection: Individual unit shutoff valves shall be provided.
(4) Sewer connection: Where more than one unit is served by a sanitary sewer service, all maintenance
and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowners' association. Where individual units are
served individually, all maintenance and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowner.
(5) Unit utility connections shall be located in the side or rear of the unit whenever possible and shall be
screened. Unit utility connections in the front of units shall be screened by a structure that is integrally
designed as part of the unit.
(�f) Common areas. The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the R-3 district governing
common areas:
(1) Ownership. All common areas within an R-3 development, including, but not limited to, open space,
wetlands, greenways, drainage ponds, driveways, private drives, parking areas, play areas, etc., shall be
owned in one of the following manners:
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 4 of 5
a. Condominium ownership pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515A, article 2(Minn. Stats. § 515A.201 et
seq.)
b. Townhome subdivision common areas shall be owned pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515B.
(2) Homeowners association. A homeowners' association shall be established for all developments within
the R-3 district which have areas under common ownership, subject to review and approval of the city
attorney, and shall be responsible for all exterior building maintenance, approval of any exterior
architectural modifications, landscaping, snow clearing and regular maintenance of private driveways
and other areas owned in common.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(8); Ord. No. 01-15, § 1, 10-15-2001; Ord. No. 03-16, § 3, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 5, 8-
27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 14-13, § 1, 10-20-2014; Ord. No. 19-15, § 7, 8-19-2019)
State law reference(s)—Similar provisions, Minn. Stats. § 462357, subd. 1b.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 5 of 5
Sec. 30-1006. Principal structures.
Principal structures shall comply with the following dimensional regulations:
Buildin Setbacks
Minimum Lot Front Side Garage Rear MaYimum MaYimum
Requirements (feet) (feet) Side (feet) Lot Height
feet) Covera e
R1: Rural
Residential
Nonsewered 2'/z acres 35 20 20 30 25% 3 floors or
160' width 40'
R2: Traditional
Single Family
Residential
Nonsewered 1 acre 35 10 5 25 25% 3 floors or
160' width 40'
Note: Interior side �rard setback from future lot line 10 feet.
Sewered 11,000 sq. ft. 30 10 5 20 25% 3 floors or
80' width 40'
100' width
corner lot
130' depth
R3: Compact Single
Family Residential See Section 30-993(�
R4: Multiple Family
Residential
Single-Famil�r 10,000 sq. ft. 30 10 10 25% 3 floors or
80' width 40'
100' width on
cornerlot
Duplex 6,000 sq. ft. 30 10 10 3 floors or
60' width 40'
Townhouse and 4,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 30% 3 floors or
other multifamilv 20' width 40'
(not apartments)
seweredi
Apartment 2,500 sq. ft. per 30 10 25 40% 4 floors or
seweredz unit (efficiencv) 50'
3,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors or
per unit (1 50'
bedroom)
3,500 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors or
per unit (2 50'
bedrooms)
4,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors or
per unit (3 or 50'
more
bedrooms)
� Side and rear setbacks are increased to 30 feet where the lot abuts a single-familyr residential zone.
� Multifamily lot size mayr be reduced by 400 square feet for every tuck-under or underground garage.
Sec. 30-1007. Accessory structures.
Accessor�T structures shall compl�T with the following dimensional regulations:
District Front Side Rear Ma�mum Fences Agricultural
Setback Setback Setback Height (feet) Buildings
feet feet) feet) feet) feet)
R1: Rural 35 20 30 22� 0 �
Residential
R2:
Traditional
Single Family
Residential
NonseweYed 35 10 20 15� 0 100
SeweYed 30 5 5 15� 0 100
R3: Compact
Single Family See Section 30-993(g)
Residential
R4: Multiple 30 10 10 15� 0 —
Family
Residential
S�vimming — 0
ools3
� A ma�mum of one storyr is permitted.
' Agricultural building shall be set back 30 feet from anyT propert�T line and 50 feet from any
road right-of-�vayT.
3 Swimming pools shall be setback a minimum of eight feet from the side yard and rear yard lot
lines and must comply with the required front yTard setback as per this subdivision II. Swimming
pools must complyT with the fencing requirements found in section 30-796.
Request for Action
To Item Number
Plannin Commission 7.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session July 26, 2022 Chris Leeseberg, SenioY PlanneY
Item Description Reviewed by
Comprehensive Plan Re-Zoning Guidance — Zack Carlton, Communit�T Develo ment Director
FAST Area Reviewed by
Action Requested
Revie`v proposed zone changes and provide comment.
Background/Discussion
During the Comprehensive Plan update, the FAST land use designation `vas removed and the properties `vithin
that designation `vere reassigned new land use designations of l��ixed Residential,1�1u1tifamil�T, High`va�T Business,
Business Park, and Neighborhood CommerciaL The current zoning of these subject properties is still Focused
Area StudyT (FAS"I� and need to be rezoned to match their underlying land use.
Staff has prepared a draft zone change map, based on the land use designations, for the Planning Commission to
revie`v and provide comment.
The Comprehensive Plan also points towards the creation of a new or significantly changed residential zoning
districts. Staff will also solicit feedback regarding the potential changes.
Financial Impact
None
Attachments
■ Proposed Zoning
■ Land Use Map
The Elk River Vision
A 2a�elcolning co�nlnunity 2a�ith � evolutiona� y and spizzted T esou� cefulness, exceptional
se�vice, and coln�nunity engageynent that encou�ages and ins�iz•es pro�pe�zty.
PowEREo er
�I'1 ����
Up�iited.• August 2020
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Land Use Plan
LAND USE CATEGORY
Rural Residential
Traditional Single-Family Residential
Mixed Residential
■ Multifamily
■ Mixed Use
rNeighborhood Commercial
� Highway Business
■ Business Park
■ Industrial
� Parks & Open Space
� Public/Semi-Public
Agriculture
Utilities & Railroads
� _ � Future Urban Service Area
� 221 ST AVE NW
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R I Rural Residential (single family)
R2 Urban Residential (single family)
- Compact Residential (single family)
�� Townhome Residential
R5 , Multi-Family Residential
R6 Cluster Residential
����'��� Open Space Preservation
,AR � Agricultural Research
C I � Central Business District
C2 Office District
G3 , Highway Business
DD Downtown District
- Business Park
- Mixed Use - Elk River Plaza
CR'J` Commercial Reserve Transition
PUD Planned Unit Development - Commercial
PUD I Planned Unit Development - Residential
Il Light Industrial
I2 Medium Industrial
I3 , General Industrial
I4 Rurallndustrial
Extreme Commercial Recreation
��J��i Solid Waste Facility
�AT Antenna Overlay District
Urban Service District
� Future Urban $ervice District
--------- Wild & Scenic Disritct
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Request for Action
To Item Number
Plannin Commission 7.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session DecembeY 20, 2022 Chris Leeseberg, SenioY PlanneY
Item Description Reviewed by
Proposed Zone Changes and Ordinance Zack Carlton, Communit�T Develo ment Director
Amendments — Residential Zones Reviewed by
Action Requested
Revie`v the current and proposed ordinances and zone change exhibits. Staff is not seeking direction at this
meeting but will return in JanuaryT 2023 for a larger discussion regarding the proposed changes.
Background/Discussion
At the Ju1�T 26, 2022, Planning Commission Work Session, staff summarized that during the Comprehensive Plan
update, the FAST land use designation was removed and the properties within that designation were reassigned
new land use designations of Mixed Residential, MultifamilyT, High�vayT Business, Business Park, and
Neighborhood CommerciaL The current zoning of these properties is still Focused Area StudyT (FAS"I� and need
to be rezoned to match their underlyTing land use.
The reasons for these proposed changes (land use and zoning) in the FAST district was to provide more common
zoning districts as the current FAST ordinance is difficult for the public to navigate and understand. Staff
presented an exhibit showing the proposed changes. It was the consensus of the commission to alleviate the FAST
district and rezone the aYea into common zoning districts.
The Comprehensive Plan also points to`vards the creation of a ne`v or significantly changed residential zoning
districts. Staff also requested feedback on combining the R-1b, R-1c, and R-1d districts into one zoning district.
The difference between these three districts are minor lot size and setback changes. It was the consensus of the
Planning Commission to support this change. The proposed amendment, creating the RZ Traditional Single-
Famil�T Residential district, combines these three districts and utilizes their smallest lot size and setbacks thus not
creating an�T legal non-conforming parcels.
The R-3 to�vnhouse district is proposed to no longer be recognized as an independent zoning district To�vnhouse
uses will be absorbed into the newlyT proposed RZ and R3 districts. The current R-3 performance standards will
continue to be referenced for future townhouse developments. Existing properties developed prior to the
adoption of this proposed amendment would be allo`ved to continue with their previouslyT established
performance standards.
Staff has drafted or modified language for four residential zoning districts as outlined:
1. R1 Rural Residential
DYafted to Yeflect our cuYYent R-1a district which has a 2�/z acYe minimum lot size without cittr services.
The Elk River Vision P 0 w E R E U s r
A 2a�elcolning co�nlnunity 2a�ith �evolutiona�y and spizzted Tesou�cefulness, exceptional ������
se�vice, and coln�nunity engageynent that encou�ages and ins�iz•es pro�pe�zty. Up�iited.• August 2020
2. R2 Traditional Single-Family Residential
Drafted to reflect and combine our current R1b-d, RZa-b, & R3 districts urban service parcels. Per the
Comprehensive Plan, this district also encourages a gentle increase in densittT byT allowing redevelopment in
support of smaller multiple familyT structures. The goal is to increase housing diversityT and improve
affordabilit�T within e�sting neighborhoods.
3. R3 Compact Single-Family Residential
This is a new proposed district based on our current smaller lot/PUD subdivisions such as Miske
Meadows and Tall Pines. It is anticipated that much of the city's new development will be of this
development modeL To�vnhouses are permitted in the district but `vould be distributed throughout a
project versus concentrated in one area. Staff's desire is to codifyT most/all our residential PUDs and is
reviewing this option with the cityT attorney.
4. R4 Multi-Family Residential
This district is remaining the same with only a title change.
During this first meeting, staff is looking to have a discussion to improve the commission's understanding of the
current proposal, to aid in yTour revie`v and our discussion during the Januar�T 2023 Planning Commission meeting.
Financial Impact
None
Attachments
■ Current Ordinances for Various Zoning Districts
■ Propose Ordinances for Ne`v Zoning Districts
■ Zoning Comparison E�ibits
■ Land Use Map
See. 30-991. R-1 distriets. This is our current R1a district (2'/z acre) — well and septic
(a) Purpose.
(1) Generally. The R-1 residential districts are established to accomplish the general purposes of this article
and for the following specific purposes:
a. Preserve living qualities of residential neighborhoods.
b. Ensure future high quality amenities, including, but not limited to, the provision of adequate
light, air, privacy, and convenience of access to property.
c. Increase convenience and comfort by providing usable open space and recreation space on or
near the housing units they serve.
d. Prevent additions or alterations of structures which would damage the character or desirability of
existing residential areas.
e. Protect residential areas, to the extent possible and appropriate in each area, against unduly
heavy motor vehicle traffic.
f. Encourage a variety and range of dwelling types and a wide range of population densities with
emphasis on home ownership.
(2) R-1a district. The rural residential district is intended to allow for a rural lifestyle by permitting low
density residential development in areas that are marginal or nonfeasible for agriculture. The R-1a
district is intended to be primarily a residential district, but may also accommodate agriculture-related
and accessory uses. This is the general area of the city which is not primarily suited to farming due to
soil conditions, slope, tree cover, and other physical features better suited for non-farm housing and
related accessory uses.
(3) R-1b district. This district is intended to provide land for attractive and diverse low density single-family
residential development, and to primarily contain detached low density single-family residential
developments and low density planned unit development. Subdivisions utilizing on-site sewage
disposal systems and private water wells cannot exceed one single-family residence per gross acre.
Construction of on-site sewage disposal systems shall not be permitted on adjoining lots. Streets and
other improvements may be temporary in nature as approved by the city council.
(4) R-1c district. This district is intended to provide single-family residences in areas with full municipal
public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal water in areas that are a continuation of existing
residential development patterns and the infilling of existing lots in established areas.
(5) R-1d district. This district is intended to provide single-family residential districts with larger lots and
higher quality housing types in areas with full municipal public sewers, storm sewers, and municipal
water in areas that possess significant natural features, including vegetation, wetlands, and
topographic features. This district is intended to encourage the design of subdivisions that protect
natural features while providing high quality housing sites.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowner-occupied.
(3) Farm wineries (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(4) Open space preservation (as permitted in section 30-511 et seq.).
(5) Public parks.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 3
(6) Residential, single family.
(7) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(8) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessory dwelling units.
(2) Agricultural buildings.
(3) Home occupations, permitted.
(4) Kennels, private. (On parcels five buildable acres or greater).
(5) Parking lots.
(6) Private recreation facilities.
(7) Structures, accessory.
(8) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(9) Tractor trailer parking (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(10) Trailer, temporary.
(11) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (in the R-1b, R-1c, and R-1d districts on parcels five acres or larger and in the R-1A
district on parcels less than five acres).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeowner-occupied.
(3) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(4) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector streets when
associated with an approved educational institution.)
(5) Cooperative gardening.
(6) Day care, (in religious institutions).
(7) Educational institutions.
(8) Farm wineries (only in the R-1a zoning district when on-site sales are included and/or on parcels less
than five acres).
(9) Feedlots (only in the R-1a district on parcels five acres or larger).
(10) Golf courses and country clubs.
(11) Government facilities.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 3
(12) Nome occupations, conditional.
(13) Horticultural uses.
(14) Kennels, commercial (in the R-1a district).
(15) Kennels, private (on parcels less than five buildable acres or on parcels located in cluster subdivisions).
(16) Mobile homes, temporary.
(17) Religious institutions.
(18) Stables, private.
(19) Tractor trailer parking (only in the R-1a district on parcels less than five acres in size).
(20) Wayside stands.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(5); Ord. No. 99-32, § 3(900.12(5)(A), (5)(C)), 11-15-1999; Ord. No. 01-05, § 2, 4-16-2001; Ord.
No. 03-16, § 1, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 2, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-04, § 1, 3-21-2005; Ord. No. 05-05, § 2, 3-
21-2005; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 08-13, §§ 2, 3, 10-20-2008; Ord. No. 15-03, § 2, 1-20-2015; Ord.
No. 15-26, § 1, 8-17-2015; Ord. No. 15-30, § 1, 9-21-2015; Ord. No. 19-15, § 4, 8-19-2019)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 3
Sec. 30-992. R-2a district.
(a) Purpose. The R-2a district is intended to create low density housing areas as a transition between single-
family housing and higher density residential housing.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, multiple family (two units max).
(3) Residential, single family.
(4) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(5) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Home occupations, permitted.
(2) Parking lots.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(5) Structures, accessory.
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-2a district are as follows:
(1) Day care (in religious institutions).
(2) Educational institutions.
(3) Governmental facilities.
(4) Home occupations, conditional.
(5) Religious institutions.
(6) Zero lot line developments.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(6); Ord. No. 04-13, § 3, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 19-15, § 5, 8-19-
2019 )
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-993. R-2b district.
(a) Purpose. The R-2b district is intended to:
(1) Create low density multiple dwelling areas with a broad range of housing types;
(2) Preserve and enhance transitional residential areas between lower and higher densities in areas served
by public utilities; and
(3) Enhance transitional areas between low density housing and other nonresidential land uses. The
district must be served by public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal water.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, multiple family (four units max).
(3) Residential, single family.
(4) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(5) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Home occupations, permitted.
(2) Parking lots.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(5) Structures, accessory.
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-2b district are as follows:
(1) Day care (in religious institutions).
(2) Educational institutions.
(3) Governmental facilities.
(4) Home occupations, conditional.
(5) Religious institutions.
(6) Zero lot line developments.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(7); Ord. No. 04-13, § 4, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 19-15, § 6, 8-19-
2019)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-994. R-3 townhome district.
(a) Statement of purpose. The purpose of the R-3 townhome district is to accommodate a variety of housing
types, including single-family detached, duplex and townhouse dwellings, at low to moderate residential
densities (approximately 11 units per acre or less). This district is also intended to function as a transition
between the less intense single-family district and the more intense multifamily districts. Certain other
structures and uses necessary to serve governmental, educational, religious, recreational, and other needs of
neighborhoods are allowed as permitted or conditional uses subject to restrictions intended to preserve and
protect the residential character of the district.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, single family.
(3) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(4) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered under chapter
144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving 12 or fewer persons, and a group
family day care facility licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or
fewer children shall be considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the
purposes of zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be considered a
permitted use.
(5) Townhouse, attached.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Accessory structures.
(2) Home occupations, permitted.
(3) Private recreational facilities.
(4) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-3 district are as follows:
(1) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(2) Daycare, licensed (for 13 or more children).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Government facilities.
(5) Home occupations, conditional.
(6) Religious institutions.
(7) Residential facilities (7-16 persons).
(e) Density and open space. Development standards for density and open space are as follows:
(1) Density. The maximum development density within the R-3 district shall be eight units per acre of net
buildable area of the subdivision. Net buildable area shall be the total area less public street rights-of-
way, wetlands, major drainageways as defined by the comprehensive storm water management plan,
water bodies and slopes steeper than three to one (3:1) slope ratio.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 5
(2) Open space requirements. In instances where land is not given to meet the park dedication
requirements as required by section 30-327, then an area of useable open space for recreation
purposes shall be designed into the project. Such area shall be a minimum of 12,000 square feet or five
percent of the not buildable area, whichever is greater, and shall be privately owned. The open space
shall be of a quality that would allow it to be used for active recreational purposes.
(f) euilding design and construction standards. The building design and construction standards are as follows:
(1) Unit width. The minimum width of a dwelling unit within the R-3 district shall be:
a. For single-family detached townhomes or end units on buildings containing more than four units,
28 feet.
b. For internal dwelling units located in buildings containing more than four units, 24 feet.
(2) Unit construction.
a. Building elevations and floor plans shall be furnished with subdivision requests, illustrating
exterior building material and colors to demonstrate compliance with this section. Building floor
plans shall identify the interior storage space within each unit.
b. Buildings shall be designed to prevent the appearance of straight, unbroken lines in their
horizontal and vertical surface. There shall be no more than two continuous townhouse dwelling
units without a break in the horizontal and/or vertical elevations of at least 32 inches.
c. Provision shall be made for possible decks, porches or additions as part of the initial dwelling unit
building plans. The unit lot shall be configured and sized to include decks, patios, or porches.
d. In case of a gable roof, a minimum 12-inch overhang on gable ends shall be required for all
residential structures. All other soffits, on residential structures, are to have a minimum 16-inch
overhang.
e. The exterior of townhome dwelling units shall include a variation in building materials, which are
to be distributed throughout the building facades and coordinated into the architectural design
of the structure to create an architecturally balanced appearance. The preferred materials are:
brick, stucco, stone, dutch lap vinyl siding and fiber-cement siding. In addition, townhome
dwelling structures shall comply with the following requirements:
1. A minimum of 25 percent of the combined area of all building facades of a structure shall
have an exterior finish of brick, stucco and/or natural or artificial stone.
2. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no single building facade shall
have more than 75 percent of one type of exterior finish.
3. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no townhome dwelling structure
shall have more than 60 percent of all building facades of one type of exterior finish. Deck
railings may be included as a change of material on the facade of a building.
4. For the purpose of this section, the area of the building facade shall not include area
devoted to window, entrance doors, garage doors, or roof areas.
(3) Garages.
a. Each dwelling unit shall include an attached garage.
b. Garages shall comply with the following minimum size standards:
1. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both with basements: 484 square feet.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 5
2. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both without basements: 584 square feet.
3. For internal units located in buildings containing more than four units, with or without
basements: 364 square feet.
4. Garages shall be a minimum of 22 feet in width, except garages attached to internal units
located in buildings containing more than four units, may be a minimum of 14 feet in
width.
(4) Outside storage. Outside storage shall be allowed only in designated areas that are screened and under
the ownership of the property owners' association, subject to other applicable provisions of this
chapter.
(g) Parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation. The parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation standards are
as follows:
(1) Resident parking. Resident parking shall be provided at one space per bedroom. Resident parking may
occur in the garage or in the driveway of individual units.
(2) Guest parking. At minimum, one-half guest parking space per unit shall be provided in an off-street
parking lot or private drive. The design of the off-street parking lot shall conform to the parking
requirements of this Code.
(3) Streets. All streets shall be public and shall comply with the design standards and specifications as
governed by article V of this chapter, pertaining to subdivision regulations, except that the required
right-of-way may be reduced to 50 feet and the required street width reduced to 28 feet face to face
with parking limited to one side.
(4) Drives.
a. Dead-end private driveways shall serve a maximum of two structures or six units per side.
b. Private drives shall be under the ownership and control of the property owners' association,
which shall be responsible for the maintenance, repair, and replacement of surfacing. The
association shall maintain a capital improvement program for the driveways under its ownership.
c. Adequate length shall be added to the terminus of all dead end private drives for the purposes of
backing up and turning of vehicles from individual driveways. Such areas shall not be used for
parking.
d. Private drives must include plans and areas for snow storage or provide provisions in the
homeowners' association documents for snow removal.
e. Private drives shall be a minimum of 24 feet in width, back of curb to back of curb, and shall not
allow parking on either side unless they are a minimum 28 feet in width, in which case parking
may be allowed on one side.
(5) Sidewalks. A six-foot sidewalk shall be provided on one side of the public street.
(h) Landscaping/screening/lighting. A detailed landscaping and lighting plan shall be provided and implemented
pursuant to this section. The landscaping and screening shall address the following:
(1) All open areas of the development project which are not used or improved for required parking areas,
drives or storage shall be landscaped with a combination of overstory trees, understory trees, shrubs,
flowers, and ground cover materials. The plan for landscaping shall include ground cover, bushes,
shrubbery, trees, sculpture, foundations, decorative walks or other similar site design features or
materials. The landscape plan shall include detailed foundation plantings for areas adjacent to
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 5
buildings, walks, etc. In addition to the trees required by section 30-415, the following is required: a
minimum of five shrubs for each dwelling unit.
(2) Landscaping at the boundary of the site adjoining another property and the immediate perimeter of
the principal structure.
(3) Buffer-yard landscaping for yards bordering major collector and arterial streets. Buffer-yard
landscaping shall include berming and the use of coniferous trees.
(4) Screening of guest parking areas via the use of decorative fencing, berming, shrubs, trees, or a
combination thereof.
(5) All boulevards shall be sodded. Prior to sodding, the developer shall provide three inches of black dirt
that is tilled into the native soil. The areas to be sodded shall be fine graded and rocks, trash, or other
debris shall be removed.
(6) Screening of designated outdoor storage areas.
(7) All landscaped areas, including on-site traffic islands and all public rights-of-way adjacent to the
property (where access is allowed by the governmental jurisdiction), shall have an in-ground irrigation
system with an automatic controller.
(8) Effective and safe levels of lighting which aid night surveillance and residents' sense of security shall be
provided. Such lighting may be provided by streetlights or dwelling unit lights which are controlled by
timers or sensors.
(i) Transition requirements. Any R-3 zoned property abutting existing, developed single-family or duplex homes
shall have a minimum of one tier of single-family dwellings or duplex homes bordering such a development.
Exemptions to the provisions of this subsection may be granted, provided one or more of the following
conditions exist:
(1) The properties are separated by a major collector or arterial street.
(2) The properties are separated by a railroad right-of-way, wetland, water body, floodplain, public open
space, park or other such similar publicly reserved and development restricted area with a minimum
width of 100 feet across its entire length.
(j) Utilities.
(1) All utilities serving an R-3 subdivision, including telephone, electricity, gas and tele-cable shall be
installed underground.
(2) Separate public utility services shall be provided to each unit unless exempted by the city engineer.
(3) Water connection: Individual unit shutoff valves shall be provided.
(4) Sewer connection: Where more than one unit is served by a sanitary sewer service, all maintenance
and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowners' association. Where individual units are
served individually, all maintenance and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowner.
(5) Unit utility connections shall be located in the side or rear of the unit whenever possible and shall be
screened. Unit utility connections in the front of units shall be screened by a structure that is integrally
designed as part of the unit.
(k) Common areas. The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the R-3 district governing
common areas:
(1) Ownership. All common areas within an R-3 development, including, but not limited to, open space,
wetlands, greenways, drainage ponds, driveways, private drives, parking areas, play areas, etc., shall be
owned in one of the following manners:
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 4 of 5
a. Condominium ownership pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515A, article 2(Minn. Stats. § 515A.201 et
seq.)
b. Townhome subdivision common areas shall be owned pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515B.
(2) Homeowners association. A homeowners' association shall be established for all developments within
the R-3 district which have areas under common ownership, subject to review and approval of the city
attorney, and shall be responsible for all exterior building maintenance, approval of any exterior
architectural modifications, landscaping, snow clearing and regular maintenance of private driveways
and other areas owned in common.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(8); Ord. No. 01-15, § 1, 10-15-2001; Ord. No. 03-16, § 3, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 5, 8-
27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 14-13, § 1, 10-20-2014; Ord. No. 19-15, § 7, 8-19-2019)
State law reference(s)—Similar provisions, Minn. Stats. § 462.357, subd. 1b.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 5 of 5
Sec. 30-995. R-4 district.
(a) Purpose. The R-4 district is intended to create, preserve, and enhance areas for multifamily use of higher
densities in areas served by public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal water, with good
accessibility to thoroughfares, public community centers, libraries, shopping centers and employment
centers, and where such development fits the growth management plan.
(b) Permitted uses. Permitted uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, apartment.
(3) Residential, multiple family.
(4) Residential, single family.
(5) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(6) State-licensed residential facilities or housing with services establishments registered under Minn.
Stats. ch. 144D serving six or fewer persons, licensed day care facilities serving 12 or fewer persons and
group family day care facilities licensed under Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445, to serve
14 or fewer children, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who
have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent on the
basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall not be a permitted use.
(7) Townhouse, attached. Section 30-994 subsections (e)—(k) shall apply.
(c) Accessory uses. Accessory uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Private recreational facilities.
(2) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(3) Structures, accessory.
(d) Conditional uses. Conditional uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Boardinghouses.
(2) Day cares (for 13 or more children).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Governmental facilities.
(5) Manufactured home parks (as defined in Minn. Stats. § 327.14, subd. 3.).
(6) Religious institutions.
(7) Residential facilities (7-16 persons).
(8) Zero lot line development.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(9); Ord. No. 04-13, § 6, 8-27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 19-15, § 8, 8-19-
2019; Ord. No. 20-03, § 2, 3-16-2020)
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:11 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Sec. 30-ABC. R1 Rural Residential. This is for our current R1a district (2 �/z acre) — well and
septic
(a) Pu�o.re.
(1) Generally. The suburban residential category predominately consists of single-family
detached homes occupying moderately sized lots. This land use is the most
prevalent residential type within the Urban Service Area and consists of a range of
neighborhood typologies including the historic grid block pattern neighborhoods
surrounding the downtown and newer curvilinear block pattern subdivision
developments in the noYth, east, and west. This land use, while pYedominately
single-family detached, should accommodate single-family attached, townhomes,
and duplexes at transitional areas on the edges of these neighborhoods, along
primary transportation corridors, and adjacent higher intensiry uses such as multi-
family or commercial.
(b) Permitted uses in the R1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowner occupied.
(3) Farm wineries (on parcels five acres or larger).
(4) Open space preservarion (as permitted in section 30-511 et seq.).
(5) Public parks.
(6) Residential, single family.
(7) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(8) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered
under chapter 144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving
12 or fewer persons, and a group family day care facility licensed under Minnesota
Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or fewer children shall be
considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the purposes of
zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles
who have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated
delinquent on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex
offenses shall not be considered a permitted use.
(c) Acce.r.rory use.r. Accessory uses in the R1 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessory dwelling units.
(2) Agricultural buildings.
(3) Home occupations, permitted.
(4) Kennels, private. (On parcels 2'/z acres or greater and in accordance with Chapter
10 Arricle I�.
(5) Parking lots.
(6) Private recreation facilities.
(7) Structures, accessory.
(8) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(9) Tractor trailer parking (on parcels 2'/z acres or larger).
(10) Trailer, temporary.
(11) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional u.re.r. Conditional uses in the R1 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (on parcels less than five acres).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeowner-occupied.
(3) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(4) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
(5) Cooperative gardening.
(6) Day care, (in religious institutions).
(7) Educational institutions.
(8) Farm wineries (when on-site sales are included and�or on parcels less than five
acres).
(9) Feedlots (on parcels five acres or laYger).
(10) Golf courses and country clubs.
(11) Government facilities.
(12) Home occupations, conditional.
(13) Horticultural uses.
(14) Kennels, commercial.
(15) Kennels, private (On parcels 2'/z acres or greater or on parcels located in cluster
subdivisions and in accordance with Chapter 10 Article II).
(16) Mobile homes, temporary.
(17) Religious institutions.
(18) Stables, private.
(19) Tractor trailer parking (on parcels less than 2'/z acres in size).
(20) Wayside stands.
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Sec. 30-DEF. R2 Traditional Single Family Residential. 'I'his is for our current R1b-d, R2a-b,
�c R3 districts — lirban Service Area
(a) Pu�o.re.
(1) Generally. The suburban residential category predominately consists of single-family
detached homes occupying moderately sized lots. This land use is the most
prevalent residential type within the Urban Service Area and consists of a range of
neighborhood typologies including the historic grid block pattern neighborhoods
surrounding the downtown and newer curvilinear block pattern subdivision
developments in the noYth, east, and west. This land use, while pYedominately
single-family detached, should accommodate single-family attached, townhomes,
and duplexes at transitional areas on the edges of these neighborhoods, along
primary transportation corridors, and adjacent higher intensiry uses such as multi-
family or commercial.
(b) Permitted uses in the R2 districts are as follows:
(1) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowner occupied.
(2) Public parks.
(3) Residenrial, single family.
(4) Residential, multiple family (4-unit max, minimum 1,320 feet from another unit)
(5) Residential facilities (one to six persons).
(6) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered
under chapter 144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving
12 or fewer persons, and a group family day care facility licensed under Minnesota
Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or fewer children shall be
considered a permitted single family residential use of property for the purposes of
zoning, except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles
who have violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated
delinquent on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex
offenses shall not be considered a permitted use.
(7) Townhouse, attached (4-unit max, minimum 1,320 feet from another unit)
(c) Acce.r.rory u.re.r. Accessory uses in the R2 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessory dwelling units.
(2) Home occupations, permitted.
(3) Kennels, private. (On parcels 2'/a acres or greater and in accordance with Chapter
10 Article II).
(4) Parking lots.
(5) Private recreation facilities.
(6� Structu�es, accessory.
(7) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(8) Tractor trailer parking (on parcels 2'/z acres or larger).
(9) Trailer, temporary.
(10) Signs (as permitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional u.re.r. Conditional uses in the R2 districts are as follows:
(1) Agricultural uses (on parcels five acres or larger).
(2) Bed and breakfast establishments, non-homeowner-occupied.
(3) Cemeteries (minimum lot size four acres).
(4) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
(5) Cooperative gardening.
(6) Day care, (in religious institutions).
(7) Educational institutions.
(8) Farm wineries (on parcels five acres or larger).
(9) Golf courses and country clubs.
(10) Government facilities.
(11) Home occupations, conditional.
(12) Horticultural uses.
(13) Kennels, private (On parcels 2'/z acres or greater and in accordance with Chapter
10 Article II).
(14) Mobile homes, temporary.
(15) Religious institutions.
(16) Stables, private.
(17) Tractor trailer parking (on parcels less than 2'/z acres in size).
(18) Wayside stands.
(e) Exceptions. Properties developed prior to adoption of the performance standards set forth
in this section may not accommodate these required performance standards. For this reason,
exceptions to the performance standards for properties developed prior to Date I-iere, 2023,
in the former R2a, R2b, & R3 zoning districts may continue with the previous established
performance standards.
Sec. 30-DEF2. Principal structures.
Principal structures shall comply with the following dimensional regulations:
Buildin Setbacks
Minimum Front Side Garage Rear Maximum Maximum
Lot (feet) (feet) Side (feet) Lot Height
Requirements (feet) Coverage
R1: Rural
Residential
Nonsewered 2'/z acres 35 20 20 30 25% 3 floors
160' width or 40'
R2: Traditional
Single Family
Residential
Nonsewered 1 acYe 35 10 5 25 25% 3 floors
160' width or 40'
Note: Interior side ard setback from future lot line 10 feet.
Sewered 11,000 sq. ft. 30 10 5 20 25% 3 floors
80' width or 40'
100' width
corner lot
130' de th
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R2-D2:
Traditional
Single Family
Residential —
Dwellings Two
Multiple-family 6,000 sq. ft. 30 10 10 3 floors
Death Star 12 parsecs or 40'
width
14 parsecs on
corner lots
Tatooine Villas 5,500 sq. ft. 30 10 10 10 30% 3 floors
2 Womp Rats or 40'
wide
R3: Compact
Single Family
Residential - See
Section 30-XYZ
R4: Multiple
Family
Residential
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Duplex 6,000 sq. ft. 30 10 10 3 floors
60' width or 40'
Townhouse and 4,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 30% 3 floors
other 20' width or 40'
multifamily (not
apartments)
sewered�
Apartment 2,500 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors
sewered� per unit or 50'
(efficiency)
3,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors
per unit (1 or 50'
bedroom)
3,500 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors
per unit (2 or 50'
bedrooms
4,000 sq. ft. 30 10 25 40% 4 floors
per unit (3 or or 50'
more
bedrooms)
� ,
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� Side and rear setbacks are increased to 30 feet where the lot abuts a single-family residenrial
zone.
� Mulrifamily lot size may be reduced by 400 square feet for every tuck-under or underground
garage.
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Sec. 30-GHI. R3 Compact Single Family ResidentiaL This is based on what our current smaller
lot subdivisions are — i�Tiske i�Teado���s, Tall Pines, etc.
(a) Pu�o.re.
(1) Generally. The compact residential district consists of neighborhoods with multiple
housing types, including single-family detached, duplexes, townhomes, and small
multi-family buildings. Mixed residential areas should include existing residential
neighborhoods where a gentle increase in density is appropriate such as surrounding
the downtown as well as new neighborhood subdivisions.
(2) Large Lot (65') Single Family Residential. This type is intended to provide larger
single-family lots and shall comprise 30-50% of the approved preliminary plat.
(3) Small Lot (55') Single Family ResidentiaL This type is intended to provide smaller
homes at an approachable price point and shall comprise 20-40% of the approved
preliminary plat.
(4) Detached Villas (40'). This type is intended to provide market rate and empty nest
living in association maintained, owner occupied structures and shall comprise 10-
30% of the approved preliminary plat.
(5) Attached Townhomes. This rype is intended to provide market rate and empty nest
living in association maintained, owner occupied or rental structures and shall
comprise 10-30% of the approved preliminary plat.
(b) Per�nii%d uses. Permitted uses in the R3 district are as follows:
(1) Bed and breakfast establishments, homeowner occupied.
(2) Public parks.
(3) Residential, single family.
(4) Residenrial, multiple family. (8 units max)
(5) State licensed residential facilities or a housing with services establishment registered
under chapter 144D serving six or fewer persons, a licensed day care facility serving
12 or fewer persons, and a group family day care facility licensed under Minnesota
Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445 to serve 14 or fewer children shall be considered
a permitted single family residential use of propertyl for the purposes of zoning,
except that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who have
violated cYiminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent
on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall
not be considered a permitted use.
(6) Townhouse, attached. (In accordance with Section 30-XYZ)
(7) Villa, detached.
(c) Acce.r.rory uses. Accessory uses in the R-1 districts are as follows:
(1) Accessory dwelling units
(2) Home occuparions, permitted. (In principal structure only)
(3) Kennels, private. (On parcels 2'/z acres or greater and in accordance with Chapter 10
Article II).
(4) Parking lots.
(5) Private recreation facilities.
(6) Structures, accessory.
(7) Towers (less than 60 feet in height).
(8) Signs (as peYmitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(d) Conditional u.re.r. Conditional uses in the R3 districts are as follows:
(1) Commercial recreation facilities. (On properties adjacent to arterial or collector
streets when associated with an approved educational institution.)
(2) Day care, (in religious institutions).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Government faciliries.
(5) Home occuparions.
(6) Kennels, private (On parcels 2'/z acres or greater or on parcels located in cluster
subdivisions and in accordance with Chapter 10 Article II).
(7) Religious institutions.
(e)
(� Exception.r. Properties developed prior to adoption of the performance standards set forth in
this section may not accommodate these required performance standards. For this reason,
exceptions to the performance standards for properties developed prior to Date Here, 2023,
in the former R2a, R2b, & R3 zoning districts may continue with the previous established
performance standards.
Sec. 30-XYZ. R3 Parcels and principal structures.
Parcels and principal structures shall comply with the following dimensional regulations:
Product Type Minimum Minimum Setback Setback Setback Max Percentage Ma�mum ]_.ot Maximum
Lot Size Lot Width Front Side Rear of Preliminary Coverage Height
Plat
Large Lot Single Family 8,450 65' 25' 7.5' 20' 30-50%* 25% 3 floors or
Residenrial square feet Coxner lot 40'
85'
130' min
depth
Small I,ot Single Family 7,150 55' 25' 7.5' 20' 20-40%* 25% 3 flooxs or
Residential square feet Coxnex 40'
L.ot 75'
130' min
depth
Detached Bob Villas 40' 25' fxom 5' 10' 10-30%* 25% 3 flooxs or
right-of-way 40'
or private
drive curb
Atrached Townhomes --- 25' from -- 10' 10-30%* 25% 3 floors or
right-of-way 40'
or pxivate
drive curb
*No more than 50% of a Product Type can be grouped together in the preliminary plat. Streets do
not constitute a separation.
Sec. 30-XYZ. R� 3 townhome ��desi�n standards.
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(e) Density and open space. Development standards for density and open space are as follows:
(1) Density. The maximum development density within the R-3 district shall be eight units per acre of net
buildable area of the subdivision. Net buildable area shall be the total area less public street rights-of-
way, wetlands, major drainageways as defined by the comprehensive storm water management plan,
water bodies and slopes steeper than three to one (3:1) slope ratio.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 1 of 5
(2) Open space requirements. In instances where land is not given to meet the park dedication
requirements as required by section 30-327, then an area of useable open space for recreation
purposes shall be designed into the project. Such area shall be a minimum of 12,000 square feet or five
percent of the not buildable area, whichever is greater, and shall be privately owned. The open space
shall be of a quality that would allow it to be used for active recreational purposes.
(f) euilding design and construction standards. The building design and construction standards are as follows:
(1) Unit width. The minimum width of a dwelling unit within the R-3 district shall be:
a. For single-family detached townhomes or end units on buildings containing more than four units,
28 feet.
b. For internal dwelling units located in buildings containing more than four units, 24 feet.
(2) Unit construction.
a. Building elevations and floor plans shall be furnished with subdivision requests, illustrating
exterior building material and colors to demonstrate compliance with this section. Building floor
plans shall identify the interior storage space within each unit.
b. Buildings shall be designed to prevent the appearance of straight, unbroken lines in their
horizontal and vertical surface. There shall be no more than two continuous townhouse dwelling
units without a break in the horizontal and/or vertical elevations of at least 32 inches.
c. Provision shall be made for possible decks, porches or additions as part of the initial dwelling unit
building plans. The unit lot shall be configured and sized to include decks, patios, or porches.
d. In case of a gable roof, a minimum 12-inch overhang on gable ends shall be required for all
residential structures. All other soffits, on residential structures, are to have a minimum 16-inch
overhang.
e. The exterior of townhome dwelling units shall include a variation in building materials, which are
to be distributed throughout the building facades and coordinated into the architectural design
of the structure to create an architecturally balanced appearance. The preferred materials are:
brick, stucco, stone, dutch lap vinyl siding and fiber-cement siding. In addition, townhome
dwelling structures shall comply with the following requirements:
1. A minimum of 25 percent of the combined area of all building facades of a structure shall
have an exterior finish of brick, stucco and/or natural or artificial stone.
2. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no single building facade shall
have more than 75 percent of one type of exterior finish.
3. Except for brick, stucco, and/or natural or artificial stone, no townhome dwelling structure
shall have more than 60 percent of all building facades of one type of exterior finish. Deck
railings may be included as a change of material on the facade of a building.
4. For the purpose of this section, the area of the building facade shall not include area
devoted to window, entrance doors, garage doors, or roof areas.
(3) Garages.
a. Each dwelling unit shall include an attached garage.
b. Garages shall comply with the following minimum size standards:
1. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both with basements: 484 square feet.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 2 of 5
2. For single-family detached townhomes or end units in buildings containing more than four
units, both without basements: 584 square feet.
3. For internal units located in buildings containing more than four units, with or without
basements: 364 square feet.
4. Garages shall be a minimum of 22 feet in width, except garages attached to internal units
located in buildings containing more than four units, may be a minimum of 14 feet in
width.
(4) Outside storage. Outside storage shall be allowed only in designated areas that are screened and under
the ownership of the property owners' association, subject to other applicable provisions of this
chapter.
(g) Parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation. The parking, vehicular and pedestrian circulation standards are
as follows:
(1) Resident parking. Resident parking shall be provided at one space per bedroom. Resident parking may
occur in the garage or in the driveway of individual units.
(2) Guest parking. At minimum, one-half guest parking space per unit shall be provided in an off-street
parking lot or private drive. The design of the off-street parking lot shall conform to the parking
requirements of this Code.
(3) Streets. All streets shall be public and shall comply with the design standards and specifications as
governed by article V of this chapter, pertaining to subdivision regulations, except that the required
right-of-way may be reduced to 50 feet and the required street width reduced to 28 feet face to face
with parking limited to one side.
(4) Drives.
a. Dead-end private driveways shall serve a maximum of two structures or six units per side.
b. Private drives shall be under the ownership and control of the property owners' association,
which shall be responsible for the maintenance, repair, and replacement of surfacing. The
association shall maintain a capital improvement program for the driveways under its ownership.
c. Adequate length shall be added to the terminus of all dead end private drives for the purposes of
backing up and turning of vehicles from individual driveways. Such areas shall not be used for
parking.
d. Private drives must include plans and areas for snow storage or provide provisions in the
homeowners' association documents for snow removal.
e. Private drives shall be a minimum of 24 feet in width, back of curb to back of curb, and shall not
allow parking on either side unless they are a minimum 28 feet in width, in which case parking
may be allowed on one side.
(5) Sidewalks. A six-foot sidewalk shall be provided on one side of the public street.
(h) Landscaping/screening/lighting. A detailed landscaping and lighting plan shall be provided and implemented
pursuant to this section. The landscaping and screening shall address the following:
(1) All open areas of the development project which are not used or improved for required parking areas,
drives or storage shall be landscaped with a combination of overstory trees, understory trees, shrubs,
flowers, and ground cover materials. The plan for landscaping shall include ground cover, bushes,
shrubbery, trees, sculpture, foundations, decorative walks or other similar site design features or
materials. The landscape plan shall include detailed foundation plantings for areas adjacent to
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 3 of 5
buildings, walks, etc. In addition to the trees required by section 30-415, the following is required: a
minimum of five shrubs for each dwelling unit.
(2) Landscaping at the boundary of the site adjoining another property and the immediate perimeter of
the principal structure.
(3) Buffer-yard landscaping for yards bordering major collector and arterial streets. Buffer-yard
landscaping shall include berming and the use of coniferous trees.
(4) Screening of guest parking areas via the use of decorative fencing, berming, shrubs, trees, or a
combination thereof.
(5) All boulevards shall be sodded. Prior to sodding, the developer shall provide three inches of black dirt
that is tilled into the native soil. The areas to be sodded shall be fine graded and rocks, trash, or other
debris shall be removed.
(6) Screening of designated outdoor storage areas.
(7) All landscaped areas, including on-site traffic islands and all public rights-of-way adjacent to the
property (where access is allowed by the governmental jurisdiction), shall have an in-ground irrigation
system with an automatic controller.
(8) Effective and safe levels of lighting which aid night surveillance and residents' sense of security shall be
provided. Such lighting may be provided by streetlights or dwelling unit lights which are controlled by
timers or sensors.
(i) Transition requirements. Any R-3 zoned property abutting existing, developed single-family or duplex homes
shall have a minimum of one tier of single-family dwellings or duplex homes bordering such a development.
Exemptions to the provisions of this subsection may be granted, provided one or more of the following
conditions exist:
(1) The properties are separated by a major collector or arterial street.
(2) The properties are separated by a railroad right-of-way, wetland, water body, floodplain, public open
space, park or other such similar publicly reserved and development restricted area with a minimum
width of 100 feet across its entire length.
(j) Utilities.
(1) All utilities serving an R-3 subdivision, including telephone, electricity, gas and tele-cable shall be
installed underground.
(2) Separate public utility services shall be provided to each unit unless exempted by the city engineer.
(3) Water connection: Individual unit shutoff valves shall be provided.
(4) Sewer connection: Where more than one unit is served by a sanitary sewer service, all maintenance
and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowners' association. Where individual units are
served individually, all maintenance and cleaning shall be the responsibility of the homeowner.
(5) Unit utility connections shall be located in the side or rear of the unit whenever possible and shall be
screened. Unit utility connections in the front of units shall be screened by a structure that is integrally
designed as part of the unit.
(k) Common areas. The following minimum requirements shall be observed in the R-3 district governing
common areas:
(1) Ownership. All common areas within an R-3 development, including, but not limited to, open space,
wetlands, greenways, drainage ponds, driveways, private drives, parking areas, play areas, etc., shall be
owned in one of the following manners:
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 4 of 5
a. Condominium ownership pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515A, article 2(Minn. Stats. § 515A.201 et
seq.)
b. Townhome subdivision common areas shall be owned pursuant to Minn. Stats. ch. 515B.
(2) Homeowners association. A homeowners' association shall be established for all developments within
the R-3 district which have areas under common ownership, subject to review and approval of the city
attorney, and shall be responsible for all exterior building maintenance, approval of any exterior
architectural modifications, landscaping, snow clearing and regular maintenance of private driveways
and other areas owned in common.
(Code 1982, § 900.12(8); Ord. No. 01-15, § 1, 10-15-2001; Ord. No. 03-16, § 3, 10-20-2003; Ord. No. 04-13, § 5, 8-
27-2004; Ord. No. 05-08, § 1, 4-4-2005; Ord. No. 14-13, § 1, 10-20-2014; Ord. No. 19-15, § 7, 8-19-2019)
State law reference(s)—Similar provisions, Minn. Stats. § 462.357, subd. 1b.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:10 [EST]
Page 5 of 5
Sec. 30 JKL. R4 Multiple Family Residential.
(a) Pu�o.re. The R-4 district is intended to create, preserve, and enhance areas for multifamily
use of higher densities in areas served by public sanitary sewers, storm sewers, and municipal
water, with good accessibility to thoroughfares, public community centers, libraries,
shopping centers and employment centers, and where such development fits the growth
management plan.
(b) Pernaitted u.re.r. Permitted uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Public parks.
(2) Residential, apartment.
(3) Residenrial, multiple family.
(4) Residenrial facilities (one to six persons).
(5) State-licensed residential facilities or housing with services establishments registered
under Minn. Stats. ch. 144D serving six or fewer persons, licensed day care facilities
serving 12 or fewer persons and group family day care facilities licensed under
Minnesota Rules, parts 9502.0315 to 9502.0445, to serve 14 or fewer children, except
that a residential facility whose primary purpose is to treat juveniles who have
violated criminal statutes relating to sex offenses or have been adjudicated delinquent
on the basis of conduct in violation of criminal statutes relating to sex offenses shall
not be a permitted use.
(6) Townhouse, attached. (In accordance with Section 30-XYZ)
(c) Acce.r.rory u.res. Accessory uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Private recreational facilities.
(2) Signs (as peYmitted in section 30-851 et seq.).
(3) Structures, accessory.
(d) Conditional u.re.r. Conditional uses in the R-4 district are as follows:
(1) Boardinghouses.
(2) Day cares (for 13 or more children).
(3) Educational institutions.
(4) Governmental facilities.
(5) Manufactured home parks (as defined in Minn. Stats. � 327.14, subd. 3.).
(6) Religious institutions.
(7) Residential facilities (7-16 persons).
(8) Zero lot line development.
(Supp. No. 56)
Created: 2022-10-17 18:42:11 [EST]
Page 1 of 1
Residential Definitions
Ke.ridential, ynult�le�alnilv means a one-familv dwelling, owner occu�ied or rental; of at least two
units attached in which each unit has its own access to the outside, is not located over another
unit, and each unit is se�arated horizontall�v a series of common or part� walls. A�artments
and detached townhouses are not included.
Ke.ri�lential, .ringle_ fa�nily means one dwelling unit contained in a structure.
Ke.ridential, apart�nent means two or more dwelling units attached by a series of common or party
walls, in which each unit has access to an inside common hallway and each unit may be for rent or
owner-occupied.
Tozvnhonae see to�arnhou.re, attached.
Tozvnhouse, attached means a one-family dwelling of at least three attached units in which each unit
has its own access to the outside, no unit is located over another unit, and each unit is separated
horizontally by a series of common or party walls. There shall be no more than six dwellings per
structure in a row or no more than eight dwellings per structure if back-to-back.
.r�����r r��sr�r _���s��a�s
7oivnhou.re, aiiached see Residential, multi�le-famil�
Villa, �letached, means a one-familv dwellin�, owner occu�ied or rental, which does not share anti
walls with other units and is association maintained.
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LAND USE CATEGORY
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Work Session AmendmentsLand Use, Zoning, and Ordinance
Action Requested Bring back at the March 20, 2023, work session for directionQuestions and comments for clarity information…a lot of it…for a first look Due to the size and scope,
staff is presenting this amendmentsReview the proposed land use, zoning, and ordinances
Background PC recommended moving forward with a Council reviewchangesdepth discussion & recommended -PC had in–January 2023 ordinance amendments for all residential district’s city
widePC reviewed proposed zone changes and –December 2022 PC reviewed proposed/needed FAST amendments–July 2022
COMP PLAN Land Use Map
Land Use reviewed tonightThese errors, along with other proposed changes, will be Use MapIdentified incorrectly assigned areas of the approved 2021 Land
Land Use Changes remove from the USD?-CR33 & CR1 Public-Public/Semiland use and placed those into Utilities & Railroad Removed the
Traditional Single Fam Res to MR
Multifamily to Neighborhood Commercial
Neighborhood Commercial to Business Park
Traditional Single Fam Res to Rural ResidentialTraditional Single Fam Res &to HB
Rural Residential to AG
All ERX land Highway Business-
FAST Focused Area Study
FAST Proposed/needed zoning amendmentsLand use designation was officially removed With Comp Plan approval in October 2021
Zoning
Zoning
Zoning
Zoning
ZONING Residential
Background Easier for residentsNew or significantly changed districtsComp plan direction
R1 Rural Residential Without city services2 ½ acre minimum lot size1a district -Drafted to reflect our current R
Zoning family neighborhood-buildings in a singlefamily -unit) multi-residential areas could have limited small (< 4While not being proposed throughout every district, some districtsfamily
-townhomes) in what have traditionally been singleAllowing additional housing types (duplexes and small districts Comp Plan update called for a significant changes to residential
R2 Traditional Single existing neighborhoodsIncrease housing diversity and improve affordability within Goalstructuresredevelopment in support of smaller multiple family Encourages
a gentle increase in density by allowing Comp PlanUrban service parcelsb, & R3 districts-d, R2a-Current R1bDrafted to reflect and combineOur traditional sewer and water districtFamily
Residential-
R3 Compact Single Distributed throughout so not concentrated in one areaTownhouses are permitted Anticipated future developments will be of this modelMiske Meadows and Tall PinesBased
on smaller lot/PUD subdivisionsNew proposed districtFamily Residential-
R3 Compact Single many of our residential PUDsStaff is reviewing, with attorney, options to rezone and codify Family Residential-
R4 Multi removing single family residentialThis district is remaining the same with only a title change and Family Residential-
ZONING All districts
Zoning I4 Rural Industrial-Intro CR 13 and Viking Blvd–Commercial node CR 13 and Tyler Street–Significant R2 expansion R1a to R2-Brentwood match existing zoning districts-FAST Combine
R1b, c, & d districts into one district (R2)Major Changes–
Zoning around intersectionproposed mostly residential with commercial –Specht farm area PC recommends maintaining it.Maintain the CRT district in the southeast portion of the city?
High Density ResidentialBowling alley & courthouse parcelwest side-R2 expansion Major Changes–
Minnesota Municipal Power Agency (MMPA)
Action Requested Bring back at the March 20, 2023, work session for directionTake questions and comments