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4.5 SR 06-05-2023Request for Action To Item Number Mayor and City Council 4.5 Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by Consent Agenda June 5, 2023 Suzanne Fischer, Environmental/Special Project Director Item Description Reviewed by Variance to Clear Oak Trees for Renewable Natural Jared Shepherd, City Attorney Gas Facility Reviewed by Cal Portner, City Administrator Action Requested Approve, by motion, a variance to clear oak trees at the proposed building site prior to July 15, 2023. Background/Discussion Waste Management has requested a variance to remove oak trees on the building site of the proposed gas to renewable energy site. Their license with the city currently includes this section: (26) Oak LVilt Protection. Asa method to prevent oak wilt, Licensee shall not conduct any tree removal operations at the Landfill Properly between April 95 and July 95 each year: In addition, oak stumps shall be removed prior to April 15 each year: he removing trees and stumps, Licensee shall prevent damage to remaining trees. Waste Management's planned construction includes the grubbing and removal of stumps immediately after the trees are removed. Additionally, there is significant depth of cut in the majority of the work area, so roots will also be removed. The grove of trees is not connected to any larger wooded areas, or wooded areas that leave their property. The work follows Minnesota DNR Guidelines. Because they are operating consistent with the DNR guidelines, it is reasonable to waive this compliance with the oak wilt provision under Section 18 of the License. The license does require this action to be excused or waived by the City Council. Financial Impact N/A Mission/Policy/Goal Work with citizens to achieve their goals. Attachments Page 5 of MN DNR Oak Wilt Guide Aerial view of impacted oak trees The Elk River Vision A welcoming community with revolutionary and spirited resourcefulness, exceptional service, and community engagement that encourages and inspires prosperzl_ y. M TUREJ Updated.- Jamwg 2023 Examples of exceptions for harvesting in the high -risk period and in the high -risk zone: • Harvests with no reserve oaks and no oaks directly bordering the timber sale. • Harvests in a cover type where oak is a minor component and where reserve oaks are widely spaced. In these situations, try to o retain a buffer of non -oak trees surrounding residual oaks to protect them from harvest damage. • space residual oaks 200 feet or more apart. • leave no residual oaks within 200 feet of the stand boundary if adjacent stands are oak forests. • encourage loggers to fell trees along the edge of the harvest into the stand to avoid damage to adjacent oak trees. • avoid felling trees or skidding near residual oaks within the harvest zone. • Harvests in oak stands heavily infected with oak wilt, as long as harvesting and moving logs will not damage oaks in adjacent forests. In areas along the northern edge of the oak wilt range in Minnesota, monitor residual oaks between one and 2 months after April through mid -July harvests and rapidly control oak wilt if it develops in residuals (see Rapid treatment of an isolated wilting oak, page 10). Contact a DNR regional forest health specialist if you detect oak wilt in these areas. Avoid moving diseased oak wood April I —July 15. Process diseased logs shipped to mills before April 1. Ideally, mill managers would keep diseased logs separate to ensure they are properly handled before April 1. Wood chips, bark slabs, and debarked logs will not produce spores and do not need to be separated from other products. On recreational, construction, or residential sites Prevent oak wilt by not pruning or damaging living oaks throughout the state from April through July in yards or recreational settings (e.g., campgrounds). If you must prune or accidentally wound an oak, immediately apply pruning paint, water -based paint, or shellac to the pruning cut or wound. This step very effectively prevents oak wilt infection. Dead branches can be removed anytime during the year without risk of oak wilt infection, but caution should be taken not to cut into living tissue from April through July. Avoid felling oaks from April through July in the high -risk area. If they must be cut down, apply pruning paint or shellac immediately to the bark and to the last three annual growth rings of the stump to protect them and nearby oaks from oak wilt infection (Figure 2). Lot clearing operations, where oak stumps will be ground down or ripped out within weeks of cutting, are low risk for oak wilt as long as oaks surrounding the site are not damaged during tree felling. If oaks surround a lot that is being cleared from April through July, we recommend painting oak stumps around the edge of the lot, as shown in Figure 2, for added protection. Approximate tree clearing area -F_ qw f Ilk- PROPOSEDTREE , ,s CLEARING AREAS I 7W Legend Approximate Tree Clearing Area J:40* 4A I � , 'No 4 Ed