5.3a ERMUSR 05-09-2023Elk River Municipal Utilities
Customer Satisfaction Survey
Quarter 1 - 2023
Prepared for:
Quarter 1, 2023
April 14, 2023
Prepared by:
Q MARKET
RESEARCH
www.gmarketresearch.com
91
Elk River Municipal Utilities
Customer Satisfaction Survey — Quarter 1, 2023
Background
Elk River Municipal Utilities (ERMU) is seeking to obtain feedback from their residential customers to
measure overall levels of satisfaction with services and programs provided, as well as capture needs and
perceptions regarding communication satisfaction and community involvement. As part of this study,
Elk River Municipal Utilities will focus on these key areas:
1. Net Promoter Score (likely to recommend)
2. ERMU as a utility provider overall
3. Reliability of the utility services received from ERMU
4. Ease of doing business with ERMU
5. ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
6. ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
7. ERMU's ability to handle customer requests
8. ERMU's efforts to be involved in the community
9. Overall satisfaction with ERMU staff
10. Overall value for the money with ERMU
11. Preferred contact methods with ERMU
12. Customer demographics
Survey Methodology
The survey was sent to a total of 2,500 ERMU customers. Of them, 1,250 ERMU customers received a
mail survey. This list of randomly selected customers was provided by ERMU. The mailed survey
provided a postage -paid, return envelope addressed to Q Market Research. The survey also contained a
web link and QR code to allow the respondent to complete the survey on a computer or mobile device.
An email invite was also sent to 1,250 ERMU customers to complete the same survey from their
computer or mobile device.
No incentives were offered for participation.
Pi
Data Collection
The Q1 2023 survey included 1,250 mailed surveys to ERMU customers and 1,250 emailed surveys to
ERMU customers. Both mail and email surveys were sent on March 10, 2023, and data collection was
closed on April 10, 2023. 94 mail responses were received, and 188 email responses were received. In
total, 282 responses were received (mail and email), at an overall 11.3% response rate (and are
statistically valid at a 95% confidence level to within +/- 5.8%). This is considered a slightly above
average response rate for this type of survey. Data collection is summarized below:
Medium Sent Returned Response rate
Email 1250 188 15.0%
Mail 1250 94 7.5%
Total 2500 282 11.3%
3
93
Executive Summary
Key Finding 1: Overall satisfaction with ERMU is generally high.
ERMU gets a 6.2 for overall satisfaction out of 7 by customers, largely based on high scores for reliability
and ease of doing business. The lowest score among the satisfaction ratings is 5.3 for the efficiency
rebate programs. These ratings are similar to past quarters.
Key Finding 2: The Net Promoter Score in Q3 2022 for ERMU is 39.0, which is in the
"good" range, down from Q3 2022, which was in the "excellent" range.
ERMU's Q1 2023 NIPS score dropped to 39.0 from 52 at the end of 2022. NIPS is a broadly recognized
measure of overall customer satisfaction. Based on customer comments in this report, the Q1 2023
score was lower because of the twin pressures on families of inflation and higher utility rates. The ERMU
NIPS could also have decreased due to numerous complaints about the trash service. Details in the
report.
Key Finding 3: ERMU gets medium -strong grades for involvement in the community.
Respondents rated ERMU 7.5 in Q1 2023 for efforts to be involved in the community, out of a 1-10
rating choice. The rating is similar to the rating in Q3, 2022.
Key Finding 4: The communications experience with ERMU is positive, but not perfect.
Overall, customers rated communications with ERMU through customer service staff at 8.3 out of 10,
which very similar to past quarters. While customer service staff were characterized as prompt and
helpful in 31 written comments, 16 respondents mentioned that some staff were not friendly. (Enough
mentions of staff being rude or not helpful suggests some concern.) Overall, satisfaction with all staff is
rated at 8.6 out of 10. The customer newsletter, followed by the ERMU website, is highly relied on by
customers for information about ERMU.
Key Finding 5: Value for the money was lower than other scores, but still high on an
absolute basis.
Overall, customers rated ERMU's value for the money at 7.4. This is similar to Q3 2022. It is still high on a
1 to 10 rating scale in absolute terms. There were many complaints about high costs, rates and fees, so
this high value rating on suggests that respondents recognize that inflation, rather than management
mistakes, are the culprit.
Demographics are included at the end of the report.
All verbatims are included at the end of the report, organized by question.
A list of customers who want to be contacted by ERMU is provided separately.
rd
9
,
Detailed Findings
Satisfaction Indicators
"Reliability of ERMU's Service" (6.6) and "Ease of doing business with ERMU" (6.3) were the highest
scoring satisfaction measures, out of a possible 1 to 7 score, where 7 is completely satisfied. A close
third was satisfaction with ERMU overall, at 6.2. These are high scores. The lowest satisfaction measure
was ERMU's efficiency rebate programs at 5.3.
The factors measured were:
1. Ease of doing business with ERMU
2. Reliability of the power, water and other services you receive from ERMU
3. ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
4. ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
5. ERMU as my utility provider overall
The graph below compares the values for Q1 2022, Q3 2022 and Q1 2023. The reliability rating gained in
each of the three quarters.
Satisfaction with ERMU
(1 is completely dissatisfied; 7 is completely satisfied)
Q1, 2022 vs. Q3, 2022 vs. Q12023
6.3
The ease of doing business with ERMU 6.4
6.0
The reliability of the power, water and other services
ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
ERMU as my utility provider overall
5.3
5.3
5.4
E Q1, 2023 ■ Q3, 2022 ■ Q1, 2022
6.6
6.5
5.9
6.0
i.7
6.2
6.2
.9
95
Verbatims on Overall Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction
Respondents were then asked, "Why did you give us these satisfaction ratings." Respondents answered
with both positive and negative comments but note that a large number of responses were about being
satisfied (95). Some Q1 2023 common responses include:
NumberPositive
or
TypicalResponse
Negative
Responsesof
95
Satisfied with
Positive
--Called about water leak and crew came out
customer service,
immediately
utility services
--Power outage repaired in timely manner
--Sewer problem help
--Rebates good
30
Expensive, fees too
Negative
--Bill increases too high
high
--Lack of competition
--Fees, costs and taxes high
--Costs of environmental programs too high
--Bill doubled since we moved here 4 years ago
9
Trash service
Negative
--Don't like Republic and merging trash and utility
services
--Too infrequent recycling service
--Dirty can
--Miss the trash burner ERMU had that generated
electricity
i
Not aware of rebate
Negative
--What efficiency rebate program?
programs
--Better communicate about rebate programs
?
Green programs are
Negative
--No green plan for home energy conservation or
needed
generation
--No super saver switch
--No way to stop fees when gone in winter as
snowbird
--Want off-peak rates
Other:
--(3) Want discounts for seniors
--(3) Customer service bad
--Anti wind and solar
--Want nuclear energy
--Want itemized bill
--Website easy to navigate
--Budget billing problem
--Want service deposit back
--Tree trimmers broke off part of driveway
All responses recorded at the end of the report.
9,
Net Promoter Score: "Good"
Respondents were asked: 'How likely is it that you would recommend ERMU as a utility provider, even
though we are the only local electric and water utility?' Using the results from the question, the Net
Promoter Score was calculated. Scores can range from -100 to +100. A score of 0 to 49.9 is considered
good and a score of 50 or above is considered excellent.
In Q1, 2023, the NPS for ERMU was 39.0, down from previous quarters. The NPS for ERMU for three
quarters is shown in the table below.
ERMU NPS SCORES
Q1 2022, Q3 2022, Q1 2023
60.0 52.0
50.0 42.5
39.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Q1, 2022 Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023
Net Promoter Score
Poor Good Excellent
-50 to O 0 to 49 50 to 100
ERMU
39.0
The Net Promoter Score (NPS) is calculated by taking the percent of those who respond that are the
most satisfied (rated a 9 or 10, or promoters) and subtracting the percent of those who are the least
satisfied (rated a 0 to 6, or detractors). Those scoring a 7 or 8 are considered "neutral." The NPS is a
widely used benchmark.
7
97
Verbatims on Why NPS Score is Given
Respondents were asked why they gave ERMU a particular NPS score (promoter or detractor). A
significant 48 respondents wrote positive comments. Their full responses for Q1 2023 are at the end of
the report, but common responses were:
NumberP.Response
Negative
Responsesof
48
No problems,
Positive
--Like service
satisfied
--Rates are reasonable
--We've never had a problem
19
Expensive
Negative
--High cost of rates, fees
19
Only choice,
Negative or
--No other choice
monopoly
Neutral
All verbatims for this question are at the end of the report.
Efforts to be involved in the community
Respondents to the survey were asked: "Please rate ERMU's efforts to be involved in the community"
where 1 is low involvement and 10 is high involvement. The number of customers giving each score is
shown in the chart below. The average score for this measure was 7.6 in Q3 2022 and is 7.5 in Q1 2023.
■ Q1, 2022
■ Q3, 2022
■ Q1, 2023
Rating ERMU's Efforts to Be Involved
in Community
Q1, 2022 vs. Q3, 2022
1 is low involvement and 10 is high involvement
(Number of responses)
10 202 111
1 2 3
54
50
37 35
27 28
2 3
13 1
10 1
7 5 J6669
0� 0M
4 5 6 7 8 9 10
9
Communication Experience with ERMU Past 12 Months
The communications experience has been rated high for past year.
In Q1, 2023, 102 respondents say they have communicated with ERMU in the past 12 months.
If customers had interacted, they were asked to rate their satisfaction with the interaction on a scale of
1 to 10, where 10 is satisfied and 1 is dissatisfied. Their responses are shown in the chart below. In Q1
2023, the average interaction score was 8.3 out of 10. This compares to the average interaction score in
Q1 2022 of 8.2 and in Q3 2022 of 8.5.
Rating of Satisfaction with ERMU Communications
1 = Dissatisfied and 10 = Satisfied
Q1 2023
% of total per number
60.0% 51.0%
50.0%
40.0%
30.0%
20.0% 13.7% 13.7%
10.0% 4.9% 2.9% 2.9% 0.0/o 0 5 9 1.0% 3.9 , ,
0.0%
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
■ Q1, 2023
Verbatims on Interaction with ERMU
Respondents were asked to describe their interaction with ERMU. About 2/3 of verbatim comments
were positive and 1/3 were negative.
P*Serviceprompt
and
Positive
--Super nice
helpful
--Helpful
--Great customer service
16
Not satisfied with
Negative
--Poor customer service
service
--Garbage pickup unreliable
--Garbage can too small
--Billing confusion or unresolved issue
--Rude
--Rising cost of energy
10
100
--DSL complaint
4
OK but not great
Neutral
--Person did not know the area
--Communication fine, just not outcome I
wanted
11
101
ERMU customer newsletter is the most preferred method of communication
Respondents were asked: "How would you like ERMU to communicate with you? Check your top I"
Shown in the chart below, the customer newsletter is the most preferred way, and the ERMU website
comes in second. 'Text" and "Local newspaper" are tied as the third preferred way. These preferences
are consistent across three surveys.
Preferred Method of Communication from ERMU
Q1, 2022, Q3, 2022, Q1 2023
% of total response
Customer newsletter %
62.0%
ERMU website
Local newspaper a .5% °
25.0/
°
Text (not currently available) 2 X0 %
Social media � T44&/00
Live chat (not currently available) NKMU�-11.0%
■ Q1, 2023 ■ Q3, 2022 ■ Q1, 2022
Social media mentions Q1, 2023
Facebook, 16 mentions
Instagram, 2 mentions
Other mentions Q1, 2023:
Email, 29 mentions
Phone call if needed, 13 mentions
Mail, 2 mentions
Texting, 1 mention
Mailings, 1 mention
12
102
Level of Satisfaction with ERMU Staff
Customers were asked to rate their level of satisfaction with ERMU's staff, on a scale of 1 to 10, where
10 is high satisfaction and 1 is low satisfaction. Their responses are shown in the chart below. The
average staff satisfaction score in Q1 2023 was 8.6. This compares to an average staff satisfaction score
in Q3 2022 of 8.9.
Rating of Satisfaction with ERMU's Staff
1 = low satisfaction and 10 = high satisfaction
Q1, 2022, Q3, 2022, Q1 2023 (number giving each score)
140
116
120
100
80
60 52
40
40 26 26 32
20 101 121 002 001 77 128 3215 58 1114
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10
■ Q1, 2022 ■ Q3, 2022 ■ Q1, 2023
Verbatims on "Satisfaction with ERMU Staff"
Respondents were asked why they gave this staff satisfaction rating in Q1, 2023. The majority of
comments about staff (but not all) were positive!
W1--FCiendly
AOL
31
Staff were helpful and
positive
--Helpful
--Polite
10
1 have had minimal
Neutral
--Little contact recently
contact with staff
--No recent contact
5
Poor service
Negative
--Can't get answers
--Some are rude, some are nice
--Short, unfriendly
Other comments:
--"I have received great service when I call. Not great advice when they've been to my home."
13
103
Rating of ERMU's Value for the Money
Customers were asked to rate ERMU's value for the money on a scale of 1 to 10, where 10 is high value
and 1 is low value. Their responses are shown in the chart below. The average value score in Q1 2022
was 7.7. The average score for Q3 2022 was 7.4. The average score for Q1 2023 was 7.4.
Rating of ERMU's Value for the Money
1 = low value and 10 = high value
30.0%
24.2°%
25.0%
20.0%
18.8%
15.0%
12.5% 11.7/ ° 13.8%
10.0%
7.5%
4.2%
5.0% 2.1%
2.9%
2.5%
M
■
,
0.0%
1
2
3
4
5 6 7 9 10
■ Q1, 2023
Verbatims on "Value for the Money"
Respondents were asked why they gave this rating for value for the money. A majority of written
responses for Q1 2023 were customers complaining about high costs, but many other respondents said
they thought the rates were fair.
®Ratesigh
23
Negative
--Rates expensive
--Energy bills steadily increasing
--Very high electrical bills
11
Rates are reasonable
Positive
--Seems competitive
--Reasonable
--Not the cheapest, but OK
7
Not sure how to assess
Neutal
--Not sure what constitutes good value
value
--Can't compare
--It's not a competitive service
Other responses:
--Poor water quality
--Want a monthly budget program
14
104
--ERMU is not helping me conserve and save
--Website usage data is hard to find and understand
--ERMU is a monopoly
15
105
Demographics
Age: High participation in 50-64 year old age grouping; and 65+ age grouping
The chart below breaks down the percentages of respondents to the survey by age in Q1 2023. The high
response rate of customers ages 50 and older is typical for utility respondents, with lower responses
among younger customers.
65+, 44%
RESPONDENT'S AGES
E RM U Q1 2023
18-34, 5%
16
0-49, 20%
31%
106
ERMU Q1 2023 Actual Survey
MEW River Munklpal WWes(ERMUI, a kq priority Is the satlafi kn& our elec4lc and water customers
Vou have been ,-Manly selxtetl to give feedback. Vour response is important antl helps us pov�tle exceptional
service and vaWe to you.
You caned Rcodereari sreenfine!Gomht[p://wrveys.9merkeneseanh.mns/s3/ERMUQ123
as[an tltis 4R rode witlr you smartpfane- 0 ,
Please return this survey by Monday, April to, in the postage paid envelope.
L First, please rate your Level of w0sfaaied with ERMU in the following areas tcheck the appvptate
eat
wise
Cmpl�r kbsal Su+MN[ Se�etl m, �Nl hkstly
SisfiN 5ffisfirD Sbsfiei Gssisfiei CisffisfiM Crs;afisfi�
Ca�d°�'
Ois;fi�
Theease of cbvg busirress with
ERMU
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑
❑
Tte reliability a( the power.
water. aM other zervlces �rou
ve f— ERMU
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑
ERMU'se8artstoba
enviran,eapa8y mendy
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑
❑
CRMUseflyd cyrebate
programs
❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑ ❑
❑
ERMU as a utility provider overall
❑ ❑ f] ❑ ❑ ❑
❑
Why did you give these mengs?
a How Likely is It that you would
recommend ERMU as an skwtrk and water utility provider?
Pkase wcle: (rwtaldl likdy) 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (mdenely l9ody)
Why did you gve this rating?
Please see other side!
END OF Q1 2023 REPORT
32
3. please rate ERMU's efforts to be involved In the community:
Paaseckcleanumber. (band—) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (hgh invalvertanQ
¢ Have you tanmNtaled with ERMU In the past = months?
❑Yes ❑w
If yes, hawsaWfiad was tau with le on1
Pleasecirclearupt— OyNydcsarded) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (hightysathfied)
Why did you give 8Ys rating?
6 How woud you Uka ERMU to communicate with you? (check lop 3)
❑ ERMU—bete ❑ 5odalrtieKv'Iwhich do you useir
❑ Onstama newsletter
❑ t«y aw ❑ Texl(reto—a Hya Yahtel
❑ live chat Not corranfNa✓a3adel ❑
6 Please rateyour Wal of satisfaction with ERMU staff:
Please ckdea numbs. (besets( d.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 (highsatisf time)
Why tlitl you give Ors rating?
7. Please rate ERMU's value for the moray:
Please ck Yea number. (leave.) 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 fthvaba)
Why tlitl you give rating
8. Please tall us a l8tia about yourself:
Agc: ❑ 1&34 ❑ 35-49 ❑ 50-64 ❑ 65t
9. Would you Uke ERMU to contact you regarding yore tomnards In the survey?
Yes ❑ Np ❑
Hves, please provide your name. em'ii4 antl phone number.
Final Las[
Nana Naas
Adders Phalle Nudcr❑❑❑ - ❑❑❑ - ❑❑❑❑
107