10.1 SR 06-20-2023Request for Action
To Item Number
Ma ror and Cinr Council 10.1
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Work Session June 20, 2023 Chris Leeseberg, Senior Planner
Item Description Reviewed by
Home Occupations Zack Carlton, Communi r Develo ment Director
Reviewed by
Cal Pormer, Ci r Administrator
Action Requested
Provide staff direction on the home occupation amendment.
Background/Discussion
To address issues staff continues to have with home occupations, four work sessions `vith the Planning
Commission `vere held. The main topics of discussion `vere `vhen there is the need for professional design
services and should home occupation occur in accessoryT structures. The term "architect" `vill be used for various
licensed pYofessionals outlined in MN Stat �326.03, subd. 1
Home occupations occurring in a dwelling unit (house) do not require an architect, but an architect would be
required for occupations in accessoryT structures. The exception to this would be if the o`vner is the sole user of
the space and it is under a certain squaYe footage. Once the structure exceeds a ceYtain square footage or any
number of customers, employTees, or patrons are introduced, an architect is required. Even if a structure does not
require an architect, it still must meet all applicable commercial building, electYical, plumbing, mechanical, and fire
codes. r1n architect is just one piece of the project process. This `vas considered when the commission `vere
evaluating accessory structures.
The follo`ving key components are recommended byT the Planning Commission to be updated in the home
occupation ordinance:
Hours of O�eration
■ Making these a set time (7 a.m. — 7 p.m.) that cannot be negotiated, as a neighboring business should not
detrimentally affect the use and enjoyment of neighbors outside using their pYopeYtyr in the evenings.
Prohibited Uses
MotoY vehicle Yepairs — This use has been challenging foY the past few years mostly because it occurs in
residential outbuildings that were not built to commercial standards, and they also have the presence of
outdoor storage of vehicles. Motor vehicle repairs `vere introduced as conditional use in the 2019
ordinance update, prior to that, the use was prohibited.
Occupations in accessor�r structures — The commission determined that allowing home occupations in an
accessoryT structure creates many frustrations for the neighboring residents as well as difficulties for the
applicant. For the applicant, architectural/engineering services likely would be required and recent
applicants have indicated struggles finding architects to do such a small project and the costs associated
The Elk River Vision
A 2a�elcolning co�nlnunity 2a�ith T evolutiona� y and spizzted T esou� cefulness, exceptional
se�vice, and coln�nunity engagelnent that encou�ages and ins�iz•es pTo�pe�zty.
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Update�l• January 2023
with it Historicallyr, manyr of the home occupation permits weYe in e�sting accessoryr structures not set up
for commeYcial uses.
Outdoor Storage — This use is more typical of larger operations that likelyT should be in industrial locations.
Interim Use Permits
■ An�T occupation that does not meet the permitted requirements would be reviewed through the NP
process. The intent of the NP is to evaluate, after a set amount of time, the impact a permitted home
occupation is having on the neighborhood or the cit�T. In contrast, once a CUP is approved, it runs `vith
the propernT in perpetuity. A ne`v IUP mayT be applied for after the original IUP has terminated.
Staff also did some reorganizing of information, removed some redundancies, and added/modified regulations.
A couple of things looked at since the last commission work session:
■ The reduction in the gross vehicle weight of delivery- trucks. This is proposed to remove the abilityT for
semi (tractor trailer) deliveries.
■ A section pertaining to valid pree�sting businesses, recognizing these mayT e�st `vithout proper approvals
and thus providing a mechanism for the use to possibly continue.
The main goal of this amendment is to maintain livable neighborhoods and protect the qualityr of residential life,
protect the appearance of the neighborhood, and protect residents' investment in their residential properties. ByT
limiting home occupations to on1�T the home, the commission believes these goals can more like1�T be obtained.
Staff revie`ved 12 neighboring communities and 10 of the communities allow home occupations to be conducted
on1�T in the home. Princeton and Ramse�T allow them in detached accessoryT structures with Princeton not allo`ving
more than 625 square feet.
A secondaryr goal is to limit the outreach to elected officials by Yemoving the frustrations (time, costs, and
upgrades) the propertyT owner will face when an architect/engineer is required for their business to operate in an
accessoryT structure. Also, improvements may be in the ground, under concrete floors, and behind `valls that do
not meet commeYcial code Yequirements, and this is difficult foY the building depaYtment to inspect/approve, shoYt
of having the owner demolishing the area(s) of concern.
Financial Impact
None
Mission/Policy/Goal
■ Maintain livable neighborhoods
■ Protect the qualityT of residential life
■ Protect the appearance of the neighborhood
■ Protect residents' investment in their residential properties
Attachments
■ None
Back rou nd
g
■ Four work sessions with PC
' 1Vlain tOpiCs
■ Architect?
■ Allow in accessory structures?
Professional Desi n Services
g
■ In the house — No architect
■ In accessory structures — Architect required
■ Exceptions:
■ Sole User
■ Structure Size
■ No architect does not equal no commercial codes
Ke Com onents to beAmended
y p
■ Hours of operation:
■ 7 a.m. — 7 p.m.
■ Neighbors should not hear business in the evenings
Ke Com onents to beAmended
y p
■ Prohibitive Uses:
■ Motor vehicle repairs
■ Has been challenging
■ Not built to commercial standards
■ Introduced in 2019
■ Prohibited prior
■ In Accessory Structures
■ Creates many frustrations for public & applicant
■ Architects (cost and finding one)
■ Outdoor Storage
■ Should be in industrial or business park
Ke Com onents to beAmended
y p
■ Interim Use Permits
■ If does not meet the permitted requirements
■ IUP - for set time
■ Business can be evaluated
■ CUP runs with property
Si nce Last PC Work Session
■ Reduction in the gross vehicle weight of delivery trucks
■ No semi deliveries
■ Valid preexisting businesses
■ Recognize they likely exist
G oal s
■ Maintain livable neighborhoods and protect:
■ The quality of residential life
■ The appearance of the neighborhood
■ Residents' investment in their residential properties
■ By limiting home occupations to only the home, the
commission believes these goals can more likely be obtained
G oal s
■ Limit the outreach to elected officials
■ Removing the frustrations (time, costs, and upgrades) the
property owner will face when an architect/engineer is
required
Action Re uested
q
■ Provide staff direction on the home occupation amendment