7.3 SR 10-16-2023Request for Action
To Item Number
Mayor and City Council 7.3
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Public Hearings October 16, 2023 Zack Carlton, Community Development Director
Item Description Reviewed by
Conditional Use Permit: Home Occupation, Chris Leeseberg, Senior Planner
Parking Work Vehicles – 18643 Yankton St
Reviewed by
NW
Cal Portner, City Administrator
Action Requested
Direct staff to bring forward a Finding of Fact denying the Conditional Use Permit (CUP) request as standards
one, five, and six cannot be met. The Council would consider the resolution on November 6, 2023.
Alternatively, if the City Council believes the standards for approval can be
met, staff recommends including the following conditions to satisfy the
standards set forth in Section 30-654:
1. Outdoor vehicle and equipment storage is limited to three bucket
trucks, and two trailers with traffic control devices.
2. The applicant must remove one driveway connection to Yankton St.
NW.
3. City code violations must be addressed prior to recording the CUP.
4. All parking and driveway areas must be finished with Class 5 gravel (or
similar), bituminous, or concrete.
5. The applicant must receive approval of a variance permitting
construction of a driveway within 100 feet of the Elk River.
6. Any additional environmental concerns noted by the city’s
environmental consultant must be addressed before releasing the CUP
for recording.
7. All disturbed areas need to be seeded and vegetation establishment
must achieve at least 70%.
8. The home and garage shall not be used for business purposes –
including the storage of vehicles, trailers, paint, and materials.
9. Vehicle and trailer parking related to the business must occur on an
approved surface.
10. All vehicles must be licensed and operable.
11. Employee vehicles and company vehicles may not park on the street.
12. The outdoor storage of materials, beyond work trucks and trailers, is prohibited.
13. Maintenance of work vehicles beyond basic tasks (headlight, flat tire, etc.) is prohibited.
14. Vehicle idling ordinances must be always met.
15. The property shall comply with all city rental ordinance standards.
The Elk River Vision
A welcoming community with revolutionary and spirited resourcefulness, exceptional
service, and community engagement that encourages and inspires prosperity.
Updated: August 2020
Background/Discussion
Case No. CU 23-19 - The applicant, Jeremiah Shank, has requested approval of a Conditional Use Permit
authorizing the operation of a home occupation business. The applicant operates a utility equipment painting
company and proposes storing three work trucks and two trailers with traffic control devices in his driveway. He
notes that neither the home nor the garage will be used for material or product storage.
The subject property is in the R-1b zoning district and is 3.48 acres in size, however, much of the property is
unusable due to the location along the Elk River and topography. The proposed storage area will be on the
driveway along Yankton Street.
The applicant was a previous employee of the company Bullfrog Industries but recently purchased the business
from the previous owner.
Public Hearing
Two residents and the applicant spoke during the Planning Commission Public Hearing. The first neighbor
expressed several concerns with the property dating back many years. Here is a summary of the concerns:
There are materials left around the property and the garage, including old paint cans, pallets, and
temporary shed structures.
Maintenance of vehicles has occurred on the property, beyond the basic maintenance of headlights.
He believes home occupations should serve as a transition during a growth phase and states that the
subject business may have grown beyond the capacities of a home occupation at a single-family home.
Referenced alleged environmental concerns from 10+ years ago.
He has concerns with the proliferation of vehicles and trailers that have at times been located on the site.
Notes that up to nine vehicles have been there before.
Notes the current driveway work may have impacted required setbacks and ordinance standards related to
the proximity to the river and environmental standards.
Believes the applicant should have received a grading permit for the driveway.
Notes that the applicant may live out of state and believes a rental permit may be required.
The applicant spoke and responded to the previous comments. The applicant’s responses are summarized as
follows:
Vehicle maintenance, like oil changes, were done on his personal vehicles and not work vehicles. He stated
that all maintenance is done at dealerships.
Acknowledged that trailers have been parked on his property in the past and asked to update his request to
allow two trailers and associated traffic control devices (cones and barricades).
Stated that his driveway work was not deeper than 1-foot as stated by the resident.
Acknowledged that city staff visited the site with him 8-10 years ago to address grading and environmental
concerns around the home. He said the work requested by city staff was addressed.
He does have plans to grow the business, possibly relocating the operation, but would prefer to discuss
that outside of a public meeting.
A second resident spoke and noted that she lives directly across the street from the subject parcel. She noted that
her property is the closest to the applicant’s and said she does not have any concerns with the operation. She
stated that she has not seen excess vehicles on the property, nor has she seen the street blocked by work-related
vehicles. She finished by saying that she has no issues with the proposed use nor with the appearance of the site.
Staff reviewed the project with the city’s environmental consultant, and she stated that, based on the information
presented, the only concern at this time is the driveway extension and the setback from the river. Sec. 30-2024
notes that driveways must meet the structure setbacks for properties along the river. She noted that the applicant
can apply for a variance from the required 100-foot setback for unsewered lots along the Elk River. Unless the
driveway is removed, this variance will need to be processed by the city regardless of the outcome for the current
CUP application or the driveway relocated. Staff informed the applicant of this standard and he is currently
working on the variance application. The application will likely be reviewed by the Board of Adjustments on
November 28, 2023.
Additionally, the applicant planned to meet with the city’s environmental consultant on Friday October 13, 2023,
to review the site and identify any possible concerns related to the environmental standards. Staff will provide an
update during the Council meeting.
The home occupation request has been updated to include the two trailers and the associated traffic control
devices.
Staff spoke with the applicant regarding the possible need for a rental license and the need to address any
outstanding code violations. Based on staff’s reading of the rental ordinance standards, the current operation of
the household would not require a rental license as one tenant cohabitates with the owner in a shared living space.
The Planning Commission expressed concerns with the aesthetics of the residential property due to the parking of
commercial vehicles and trailers. The commission felt this was a violation of the first standard, detrimentally
affecting the use and enjoyment of other property in the area. They also took issue with the size of the current
operation and the possibility of relocating to a commercial/industrial site. Finally, they noted concerns regarding
environmental compliance, resulting in the property not meeting standards five and six of the CUP standards.
The Planning Commission voted 5-1 to recommend denial of the home occupation CUP.
Since the Planning Commission meeting, the applicant has continued to work to address staff comments regarding
driveway removal, turf establishment, and environmental compliance.
Financial Impact
None
Mission/Policy/Goal
Support the residential and business communities.
Meet changing needs - Agile
Attachments
Planning Commission Packet dated September 26, 2023
Request for Action
To Item Number
Planning Commission5.3
Agenda Section Meeting Date Prepared by
Public Hearings September 26, 2023 Zack Carlton, Community Development Director
Item DescriptionReviewed by
Jeremiah Shank –18643 Yankton St. NWChris Leeseberg, Senior Planner
Conditional Use Permit for Home
Reviewed by
Occupation – Parking Work Trucks, Case
No. CU 23-19
Action Requested
Recommend, by motion, approval of the Conditional Use Permit with
the following conditions to satisfy the standards set forth in Section
30-654:
1.The applicant must remove one driveway connection to
Yankton St. NW.
2.All parking and driveway areas must be finished with Class 5
gravel (or similar), bituminous, or concrete.
3.All disturbed areas need to be seeded and vegetation
establishment must achieve at least 70%.
4.The home and garage shall not be used for business purposes –
including the storage of paint and materials.
5.Vehicle parking related to the business is limited to three and
they must be parked on a finished surface.
6.All vehicles must be licensed and operable.
7.Employee vehicles and company vehicles may not park on the
street.
8.The outdoor storage of materials, beyond the work trucks, is
prohibited.
9.Maintenance of work vehicles beyond basic tasks (headlight,
flat tire, etc.) is prohibited.
10.Vehicle idling ordinances must be met at all times.
Background/Discussion
The applicant, Jeremiah Shank, has requested approval of a Conditional Use Permit authorizing the operation of a
home occupation at his home. The applicant operates a utility equipment painting company and proposes storing
three work trucks in his driveway. He notes that neither the home nor the garage will be used for material or
product storage.
The Elk River Vision
A welcoming community with revolutionary and spirited resourcefulness, exceptional
service, and community engagement that encourages and inspires prosperity.
Updated: August 2020
The subject property is located in the R-1b zoning district and is 3.48 acres in size, however, much of the property
is unusable due to the location along the Elk River and topography. The proposed storage will take place in the
driveway along Yankton Street.
The applicant was a previous employee of the company Bullfrog Industries but recently purchased the business
from the previous owner.
Applicable Regulations
In approving a Conditional Use Permit, the council may impose such specific conditions with regard to the
development or operation of the proposed use as it considers necessary to satisfy the seven standards set forth in
Section 30-654 and the requirements contained in this article and to promote compatibility with and minimize any
potentially adverse effects upon adjacent properties, the neighborhood or the city.
The issuance of a Conditional Use Permit can be ordered only if the use at the proposed location:
1.Will not endanger, injure or detrimentally affect the use and enjoyment of other property in the immediate vicinity or the public
health, safety, morals, comfort, convenience or general welfare of the neighborhood or the city.
The parking of licensed and operable vehicles on driveways in residential zoning districts is permitted. The
concern with the request is the size of the vehicles. These are large work trucks used for painting traffic
signals or similar.
Staff has included conditions limiting the total number of work vehicles on site to three andprohibiting
using the street for work-related parking. These conditions do not address the visual impact of the vehicle
parking, but it does limit the potential impact to the neighborhood.
2.Will be consistent with the Comprehensive Plan.
The Comprehensive Plan supports growing our business community and preserving residential districts.
Recognizing that home occupations are an allowed use under the zoning district, the request is consistent
with the Comprehensive Plan.
Staff do not see a need to impose specific conditions to satisfy this standard.
3.Will not impede the normal and orderly development and improvement of surrounding vacant property.
The adjacent residential land is fully developed with single-family residential uses. A city park is located
across the river to the north, but the parking area is largely screened by the home. There is also a vacant
lot across Highway 10 to the south. This parcel has received approval for a residential development
including an apartment building and townhomes. The proposed use would not impact development and
improvement of surrounding properties.
Staff do not see a need to impose specific conditions to satisfy this standard.
4.Will be served adequately by and will not adversely affect essential public facilities and services including streets, police and fire
protection, drainage, refuse disposal, water and sewer systems, parks and schools; and will not, in particular, create traffic
congestion or interference with traffic on adjacent and neighboring public thoroughfares.
City ordinance limits driveway connections to city streets at two. The applicant recently constructed a
third driveway, creating a non-conformance. Staff spoke with the applicant about this issue and advised
him to remove one of the three driveways. This process is currently underway and needs to be addressed
independent of the CUP request.
Staff has included conditions requiring removal of one of the driveways and requiring turf establishment
in the disturbed areas.
5.Will not involve uses, activities, processes, materials, equipment and conditions of operation that will be detrimental to any
persons or property because of excessive traffic, noise, smoke, fumes, glare, odors, dust or vibrations.
The property is located at the corner of Highway 10 and Yankton. The proximity to a major roadway
limits traffic impacts in a residential area, including noise, smoke, fumes, etc. The parking of three work
vehicles willbe no more impactful from a material/equipment standpoint than legally parking three
privately owned vehicles.
Staff included a reference to the city’s vehicle idling standards to minimize impacts from vehicle noise and
fumes.
6.Will not result in the destruction, loss or damage of a natural, scenic or historic feature of major importance.
The vehicles are parking on a driveway and will not result in the destruction or damage to natural or
historic areas.
Staff do not see a need to impose specific conditions to satisfy this standard.
7.Will fully comply with all other requirements of this Code, including any applicable requirements and standards for the
issuance of a license or permit to establish and operate the proposed use in the city.
Home occupations occurring in an accessory structure (attached or detached) would require updates to
comply with commercial building codes. The applicant has stated that the building will not be used for
business and staff included conditions prohibiting this use to affirm that statement.
Staff included a number of conditions to keep the property in compliance with city ordinances.
If denial of such a permit should occur, it shall accompany recommendations or determinations by findings or a
report stating how the proposed use does not comply with the standards set forth in Section 30-654.
Financial Impact
None
Mission/Policy/Goal
Support the residential and business communities
Meet changing needs - Agile
Attachments
Location Map
Applicant’s Narrative
Site graphics and photos
CU 23-19 Narrative
Parking of work trucks on "improved surface" (class 5) as seen in pictures attached in Site Plan. The blue
truck is not a work truck, the "bucket trucks" are the work trucks for the CUP.
Jeremiah ShankHome OccupationConditional Use Permit
Background Third access must be removedExpanded driveway to accommodate parkingMaterials are not storedBucket trucks and trailers stored on sitepaints traffic signals, streetlights,
etc.–Bullfrog Industries Conditional Home Occupation
Business Operation Paint and materials purchased day of or stored with clientNeither the home or garage are used for business purposesEmployees arrive at property and get into work
vehiclesVehicles must be parked on approved surfaces at all timessite during the winter-Up to two vehicles stored offsite depending on job-Vehicles stored offstored on site during
construction seasonThree work trucks and two trailers with cones and barricades
Home Occupation Concerns 31, and 30 min. from November 1 through April 15.Idling longer than 15 min. from April 16 through October Observe vehicle idling ordinances. No vehicle maintenanceNo
outdoor storageBusiness related parking on street is prohibitedtrailers with cones/barricades. Parking limited to three business related vehicles and two work Revegetate disturbed
areaDriveway extension must be surfaced with gravel or pavementOne driveway connection must be removed
Planning Commission and Public Hearing Lives out of state during winter, may need rental license. Permits needed for workDriveway location may impact river setbacksUp to nine vehicles
parked on site at one time Numerous environmental concernssite.indtime to move to comm/–Too large for property Vehicle maintenance (oil change).temporary sheds, etc. paint cans,
pallets, –Materials left around property Concerns noted by one residentTwo residents and the applicant spoke during the PH
Planning Comm. and Public Hearing (cont.)open meeting.Business is growing, but would not discuss plans during Reviewed previous meeting with environmental staffAcknowledged trailer
parking and asked to add to appcommercial maintenance done by dealershipsMaintenance on personal vehicles done on site, but Applicant responded to earlier comments:No concerns with
application or appearance of site.Lives across the road and has not seen excess vehicles.Second resident spoke in support of application
Planning Comm. and Public Hearing (cont.)request does not meet standards one, five, or six.1, stating the -Commission recommended denial by a vote of 5environmental compliance concerns.
The commission also expressed concerns regarding possible Noted the proposed use may be too big for the site. commercial vehicle parking.PC expressed concerns with property aesthetics
due to
Updates After PC Meeting Code violations must be addressed prior to recording CUPRental license not required based on current ordinanceAdd berm and depressions to slow and control
water.Variance needed for driveway (regardless of H.O.)Applicant met with environmental staff on site
Action Requested enforcement activities, and rental standards. Includes driveway variance, environmental compliance, code conditions noted in the memo. conditions, the Council may
approve with the 15 recommended If Council believes the CUP standards can be met with November 6, 2023. CUP request. Specific standards must be noted. Consider on Direct staff to bring
forward a Finding of Fact denying the