5.09a ERMUSR 11-14-2023Elk River Municipal Utilities
Customer Satisfaction Survey
Quarter 3 - 2023
Prepared for:
Quarter 3, 2023
October 2023
Prepared by:
Q MARKET
RESEARCH
www.gmarketresearch.com
106
Elk River Municipal Utilities
Customer Satisfaction Survey — Quarter 3, 2023
Background
Elk River Municipal Utilities (ERMU) is seeking to obtain feedback from their residential customers to
measure overall levels of satisfaction with services and programs provided, as well as capture needs and
perceptions regarding communication satisfaction and community involvement. As part of this study,
Elk River Municipal Utilities will focus on these key areas:
1. Net Promoter Score (likely to recommend)
2. ERMU as a utility provider overall
3. Reliability of the utility services received from ERMU
4. Ease of doing business with ERMU
5. ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
6. ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
7. ERMU's ability to handle customer requests
8. ERMU's efforts to be involved in the community
9. Overall satisfaction with ERMU staff
10. Overall value for the money with ERMU
11. Preferred contact methods with ERMU
12. Customer demographics
Survey Methodology
The survey was sent to a total of 2,435 ERMU customers. Of them, 1,250 ERMU customers received a
mail survey. This list of randomly selected customers was provided by ERMU. The mailed survey
provided a postage -paid, return envelope addressed to Q Market Research. The survey also contained a
web link and QR code to allow the respondent to complete the survey on a computer or mobile device.
An email invite was also sent to 1,185 ERMU customers to complete the same survey from their
computer or mobile device.
No incentives were offered for participation.
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Data Collection
The Q3 2023 survey included 1,250 mailed surveys to ERMU customers and 1,250 emailed surveys to
ERMU customers. Both mail and email surveys were sent on September 19, 2023, and data collection
was closed on October 19, 2023. 123 mail responses were received, and 173 email responses were
received. In total, 296 responses were received (mail and email), at an overall 11.8% response rate (and
are statistically valid at a 95% confidence level to within +/- 5.7%). This is considered an above average
response rate for this type of survey. Data collection is summarized below:
Medium Sent Returned Response rate
Email 1185 173 14.6%
Mail 1250 123 9.8%
Total 2435 296 12.2%
3
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Executive Summary
Key Finding 1: Overall satisfaction with ERMU is generally high.
ERMU gets a 6.3 for overall satisfaction out of 7 by customers, largely based on high scores for reliability
and ease of doing business. The lowest score among the satisfaction ratings is 5.4 for the efficiency
rebate programs. Scores have remained largely consistent over two years. It's worth noting that a
significant number of residents are concerned about the rebate program(s), saying the program is not
well known or understood, difficult to access and qualify for, and not promoting the right things.
Key Finding 2: The Net Promoter Score in Q3 2023 for ERMU is 44.2, which is in the high
"good" range, and up from Q1 2023.
ERMU's Q3 2023 NIPS increased to 44.2, up from 39.0 in Q1 2023. It is solidly in the "good" range (which
is a score of 0-50). NIPS is a broadly recognized measure of overall customer satisfaction. Based on
customer comments in this report, the Q3 2023 score was strong because customers appreciate ERMU's
reliability and good customer service, and customers have a general sense that rates are fair (though
some see rates as expensive). Many customers noted that ERMU was the only choice, more as a matter
of fact than as a complaint. Details in the report.
Key Finding 3: ERMU gets medium -strong grades for involvement in the community, but
the score is trending slightly downward.
Respondents rated ERMU 7.3 in Q3 2022 for efforts to be involved in the community, out of a 1-10
rating choice. The rating was 8.5 in Q1 2022, and it has dropped slightly each quarter.
Key Finding 4: The communications experience with ERMU is highly positive and has
increased slightly in Q3 2023.
Overall, customers rated communications with ERMU through customer service staff at 8.4 out of 10,
which is high, and very consistent over the past 2 years. While customer service staff are characterized
as prompt and helpful by 43 written comments, 7 respondents mentioned that some staff were not
friendly. Yet in another overall measure of all staff (not just customer service staff), respondents rated
their satisfaction as 8.7, even higher than they rated customer service staff. The customer newsletter,
followed by the ERMU website, is highly relied on by customers for information about ERMU. There was
a moderate interest in adding a text chat.
Key Finding 5: Value for the money was lower than other scores, but still high on an
absolute basis.
Overall, customers rated ERMU's value for the money at 7.2 in Q3 2023. This is lower than other value
ratings and represents a drop in the value rating from 7.7 in Q1 2022. It is still high on a 1 to 10 rating
scale in absolute terms.
Demographics are included at the end of the report.
All verbatims are included at the end of the report, organized by question.
A list of customers who want to be contacted by ERMU is provided separately.
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Detailed Findings
Satisfaction Indicators consistent and high
"Reliability of ERMU's Service" (6.6), "ERMU as my utility provider overall" (6.3) and "The ease of doing
business with ERMU" (6.3) were the highest scoring satisfaction measures, out of a possible 1 to 7 score,
where 7 is completely satisfied. The lowest satisfaction measure was "ERMU's efficiency rebate
programs" at 5.4.
The factors measured were:
1. Ease of doing business with ERMU
2. Reliability of the power, water and other services you receive from ERMU
3. ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
4. ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
5. ERMU as my utility provider overall
The graph below compares the values for Q1 2022, Q3 2022, Q1 2023 and Q3 2023. Reliability is rated
highest at 6.6 out of 7. Other scores are consistent with previous quarters.
Satisfaction with ERMU
(1 is completely dissatisfied; 7 is completely satisfied)
Q1, 2022 vs. Q3, 2022 vs. Q1 2023 vs. Q3 2023
6.3
The ease of doing business with ERMU 6.3
6.4
6.0
The reliability of the power, water and other services
ERMU's efforts to be environmentally friendly
ERMU's efficiency rebate programs
ERMU as my utility provider overall
5.4
5.3
5.3
5.4
Q3, 2023 ■ Q1, 2023 ■ Q3, 2022 ■ Q1, 2022
6.6
6.6
6.5
5.9
5.9
6.0
;.7
6.3
6.2
6.2
.9
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Verbatims on Overall Satisfaction/Dissatisfaction
Respondents were then asked, "Why did you give us these satisfaction ratings." Respondents answered
with both positive and negative comments. The majority of responses (97) were positive! Some Q3 2023
common responses include:
NumberPositive
or
Typical Response
Negative
Responsesof
97
Satisfied with
Positive
--Generally satisfied
customer service,
--Patient with payments
utility services
--High integrity
--Friendly
--Reliable
--Great customer service
--Fewer power outages
22
Not aware of rebate
Negative
--What efficiency rebate program?
programs
--Better communicate about rebate programs
--Difficult to access
--Requirements to strict
--No AC rebates
--Takes too long
--Should promote solar power, door and window
replacement
21
Expensive, fees too
Negative
--Expensive
high
--No budget plan
--No financial support
a.4
Poor customer
Negative
--Unfriendly
service
--Left holes in wall when replacing meter
--Hard to get the info I need
8
Trash service
Negative
--Don't like Republic and merging trash and utility
services
--Too infrequent recycling service
--Expensive
--Took away compost bin service
Other:
--Power outages seemed to increase (3)
--Not sure where you stand on being environmentally friendly (3)
--I like that you let me buy power from wind/solar (2)
--Be more aggressive in incenting off -hour usage (2)
--Offer home energy audits
--ERMU should look for ways to generate their own power
--Meter reading and bill don't match
All responses recorded at the end of the report.
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Net Promoter Score: "High Good Range"
Respondents were asked: 'How likely is it that you would recommend ERMU as a utility provider, even
though we are the only local electric and water utility?' Using the results from the question, the Net
Promoter Score was calculated. Scores can range from -100 to +100. A score of 0 to 49.9 is considered
good and a score of 50 or above is considered excellent.
In Q3, 2023, the NPS for ERMU was 44.2, up from Q1 2023 and now in the high "good" range. The NPS
for ERMU for four quarters is shown in the table below.
ERMU NPS SCORES
Q1 2022, Q3 2022, Q1 2023, Q3 2023
60.0 52.0
50.0 42.5 44.2
39.0
40.0
30.0
20.0
10.0
0.0
Q1, 2022 Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023 Q3, 2023
Net Promoter Score
oor Goo Excellent
-50 to 0 0 to 49 50 to 100
ERMU
44.2
The Net Promoter Score (NPS) is calculated by taking the percentage of those who respond that are the
most satisfied (rated a 9 or 10, or promoters) and subtracting the percent of those who are the least
satisfied (rated a 0 to 6, or detractors). Those scoring a 7 or 8 are considered "neutral." The NPS is a
widely used benchmark.
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Verbatims on Why NPS Score is Given
Respondents were asked why they gave ERMU a particular NPS score (promoter or detractor). A
significant 77 respondents wrote positive comments. Their full responses for Q3 2023 are at the end of
the report, but common responses were:
NumberPositive
or
Typical Response
Negative
Responsesof
77
No problems,
Positive
--Like service
satisfied
--Rates are fair
--Well managed
--Easy to work with
--Customer service is great
0
Only choice
Neutral
--No other choice
--It's just a fact which makes this question
irrelevant
z. 2
Expensive
Negative
--High cost of rates, fees, customer charge
--Taxes too high
5
Only choice
Negative
--Wish there were more options and competition
Other comments:
--Work crews are professional
--Appreciate payment flexibility on my overdue bill
--A negative customer service experience
--Water was purple for a week
All verbatims for this question are at the end of the report.
E3
113
Efforts to be involved in the community trending slightly down
Respondents to the survey were asked: "Please rate ERMU's efforts to be involved in the community"
where 1 is low involvement and 10 is high involvement. The average scores are shown in the chart
below. The average score for this measure was 7.3 in Q3 2023, down slightly from 7.5 in Q1 2023. The
trend has been somewhat downward since measurement began in Q1, 2022.
ERMU's Efforts to Be Involved
in Community
Q1 2022, Q3 2022, Q1 2023 vs. Q3 2023
1 is low involvement and 10 is high involvement
(Average score)
9
8.5
8.5
$ 7: 7.5
7.5 7.3
7 1 0
Q1, 2022 Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023 Q3, 2023
9
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Communication Experience with ERMU Past 12 Months
The communications experience is rated very high
If customers had interacted, they were asked to rate their satisfaction with the interaction on a scale of
1 to 10, where 10 is satisfied and 1 is dissatisfied. Their responses are shown in the chart below. In Q3
2023, the average interaction score was 8.4 out of 10, up slightly from the Q1 2023 rating.
In Q3, 2023, 43 of 53 total written responses to this question (81%) say staff were helpful and positive.
Rating of Satisfaction with ERMU Communications
1 = Dissatisfied and 10 = Satisfied
Average Score
8.55
8.5
8.5
8.45
8.4
8.4
8.35
8.3
8.3
8.25 8.2
8.2
8.15
8.1
8.05
Q1, 2022 Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023 Q3, 2023
Verbatims on Interaction with ERMU
Respondents were asked to describe their interaction with ERMU. About 80% of verbatim comments
were positive.
@Ulm
::
43
Staff were helpful and Positive
--Helpful
positive
--Kind
--Reasonable
--Great communication skills
--Awesome
--Top notch
10
115
--Quick
--Liked open house
7
Poor service
Negative
--Rigid about payment
--Rude
--Hard to find right contact person
--On hold a long time
--Poor policies
--Follow-up not the best
--Not helpful
Other comments:
--Water and electricity are too expensive
--Please post outage info online
--Website is not intuitive
11
116
ERMU customer newsletter is the most preferred method of communication
Respondents were asked: "How would you like ERMU to communicate with you? Check your top I"
Shown in the chart below, the customer newsletter is the most preferred way, and the ERMU website
comes in second. "Text" is the third preferred way. These preferences are consistent across three
surveys (although "local newspaper" has fallen in ranking this quarter).
Preferred Method of Communication from ERMU
Q1, 2022, Q3, 2022, Q1 2023, Q3 2023
% of total response
Customer newsletter
RA 0
ERMU website
Text (not currently available) 27.0%
Local newspaper 20.3%
Social media 1 .9%
Live chat (not currently available) 7.4%
Q3, 2023 ■ Q1, 2023 ■ Q3, 2022 ■ Q1, 2022
Social media mentions Q3, 2023
Facebook, 22 mentions
Instagram, 2 mentions
Other mentions Q3, 2023:
Email, 30 mentions
Phone call if needed, 6 mentions
Mail, 2 mentions
Personal letter, 1 mention
WCCO TV or radio, 1 mention
Smart Hub, 1 mention
12
60.5%
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Level of Satisfaction with ERMU Staff
Customers were asked to rate their level of satisfaction with ERMU's staff, on a scale of 1 to 10, where
10 is high satisfaction and 1 is low satisfaction. Their responses are shown in the chart below. The
average staff satisfaction score in Q3 2023 was 8.7, up slightly from 8.6 in Q1 2023.
Rating of Satisfaction with ERMU's Staff
1= low satisfaction and 10 = high satisfaction
Q1 2022, Q3 2022, Q1 2023, Q3 2023
8.95 8.9
8.9
8.85 8.8
8.8
8.75 8.7
8.7
8.65 8.6
8.6
8.55
8.5
8.45
Q1, 2022 Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023 Q2, 2023
■ Average score
Verbatims on "Satisfaction with ERMU Staff"
Respondents were asked why they gave this staff satisfaction rating in Q3, 2023. The vast majority of
comments about staff were positive!
27
Staff helpful
Positive
--Kind
--Non-judgmental
--Responsive
--Professional
--Nice
--Sincere
--Friendly
--Helpful
--Competent
13
3
Dissatisfied with
Negative
--I see field workers sitting idly
interaction
--The app billed me twice and the office staff
couldn't do anything about it
14
119
Rating of ERMU's Value for the Money moderately high
Customers were asked to rate ERMU's value for the money on a scale of 1 to 10, where 10 is high value
and 1 is low value. Their responses are shown in the chart below. The average score for Q3 2023 was
7.2, down slightly from 7.4 in Q1 2023, but still moderately high. The satisfaction trend for value is,
however, decreasing.
7.8 7.7
7.7
7.6
7.5
7.4
7.3
7.2
7.1
7
6.9
Q1, 2022
Rating of ERMU's Value for the Money
1 = low value and 10 = high value
Average score
7.4
Q3, 2022 Q1, 2023
� Average Score ......••• Linear (Average Score)
7.2
Q3, 2023
Verbatims on "Value for the Money"
Respondents were asked why they gave this rating around value for the money. Responses were mixed.
While many said rates were too high, a significant number of respondents said they honestly didn't
know how to evaluate the cost or thought rates were reasonable.
M L&
1111111
18
Rates too high
Negative
--Prices high
--Expensive
--Spending too much on buildings
10
Not sure how to assess
Neutral
--Not sure what constitutes good value
value
--Can't compare
--It's not a competitive service
9
Rates are reasonable
Positive
--Seems competitive
--Reasonable
--Great value
15
120
--They try to control costs
--Fair
--Excellent service for the price
Other responses:
--2 said water prices are too high
--2 said they don't have a say in who provides utilities, so it's a moot point
--1 said ERMU cares about the town, not like a corporation
--1 said outages rare
--1 said to give us a dividend check like a cooperative
--1 said the off-peak EV charges are fantastic
W.
121
Demographics
Age: High participation across age groups, with largest participation ages 65+
The chart below breaks down the percentages of respondents to the survey by age in Q3 2023. The high
response rate of customers ages 50 and older is typical for utility respondents, with lower responses
among younger customers.
65+, 50.4%
RESPONDENT'S AGES
ERMU Q3 2023
17
18-34, 10.1
35-49, 20.9%
18.7
122
ERMU Q3 2023 Actual Survey
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END OF Q3 2023 REPORT
34
3. Please rate ERMU's efforts to t>e involvetl in the community:
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