INFORMATION #3 07-15-1996City of
River
TO:
FROM:
DATE:
SUBJECT:
MEMORANDUM
Mayor and City Council
Steven B. Ach, City Planne~.
July 15, 1996
Cargill Property
This evening, the City Council will be requested to take action on three items
that are of interest to Cargill. The three case files include the following:
· Case No. OA 96-9 - Establishing a new use for animal nutrition and
agricultural research
· Case No. ZC 96-10 - A rezoning of approximately 60 acres of Cargill's
property from Rla to 1-1
· Case No. OA 96-4, which amends some of the uses allowed as permitted or
conditional in the I-1 and I-2 zoning districts.
At the Planning Commission meeting on June 25, 1996, Cargill's attorney
prepared a letter addressing the above three case files, expressing Cargill's
concerns. This letter was distributed to all the Planning Commission
members and I believe the City Council may have also received the same
letter.
In reviewing the letter provided by Mr. Fontaine, I felt that the letter
contained several inaccuracies which needed clarification in order for the
City Council to make an informed decision on the items. Although staff may
have had disagreements with Cargill, I believe we have made a good faith
effort in trying to work with them regarding the issues surrounding their
research facility and other property within the City. In case the Council did
not receive the letter from Mr. Fontaine, I have attached a copy of that letter,
along with the letter from Peter Beck and Dave Sellergren, responding to the
letter the City received from Mr. Fontaine. I hope this will assist the City
Council in their decision on the three items mentioned above. If any of the
Councilmembers have questions prior to Monday night's meeting, please feel
free to contact me at 441-4902, and I would be happy to answer any
questions you might have.
s:\councilXcar gill.doc
13065 Orono Parkway ° P.O. Box 490 · Elk River, MN 55330 ° (612) 441-7420 ° Fax: (612) 441-7425
DOHERTY
RUMBLE
& BUTLER
Attorneys at Law
TO:
FROM:
RE:
DATE:
3500 Fifth Street Towers
I50 South Fifth Street
Minneapolis, Minnesota 55402-4235
Telephone (612) 340-5555
FAX (612) 340 5584
Writer's direct dial number:
2800 Minnesota World Trade Center
30 East Seventh Street
Saint Paul, Minnesota 55101-49'49
Telephone (612) 291-%33
FAX (612) 291-9313
MEMORANDUM
Mayor Hank Duitsman and Members of the City Council
City Attorney
Peter
Beck,
Cargill
July 9, 1996
1401 New York Avenue, N.W.
Suite i100
Washington, D.C. 20005
Telephone (202) 393 2554
FAX (202) 393 3131
2970 t~ne I-aN*r Center
12Il/) Sexenteenth Street
l)enxer, Colorado 802(/2-5823
telephone (303) 572-6200
[A~, (303) 572-6203
Reply to Minneapolis office
The staff has asked that I advise the City Council with respect to a letter dated June 24, 1996 from Cargill's
attorneys to Scott Harlicker. This letter makes several inaccurate statements of fact, and then threatens
litigation against the City if staff does not recommend and the City does not adopt a specific zoning ordinance
amendment.
Municipal zoning actions, including rezonings and text amendments, are legislative acts with respect to which
the City has a great amount of discretion. The City's actions are presumed valid, and the courts will not
interfere, unless:
The zoning action effects an unconstitutional taking; or
The zoning action exceeds the powers delegated to the city by state law; or
The zoning action is unsupported by any rational basis.
These are very difficult standards for a property owner to meet. In my view, a decision to rezone to light
industrial property which is located along a state trunk highway and recently included in the City's urban
service district is well within the scope of the City's zoning authority. The same is true with respect to
decisions about what uses to allow within the light industrial zoning district.
This is not to say that Cargill cannot or will not sue the City. If the largest corporate entity in the state wants
to hire the largest law firm in the state to sue to the City of Elk River, we cannot prevent that. However, in
my view, such a lawsuit, if a facial attack on the rezoning described above, would be without merit to the
point of being nearly frivolous.
I encourage the City Council not to be intimidated by Cargill's attorney's threats, and to make its zoning
decisions based on what, in the City Council's judgment, is in the best interests of all the citizens of Elk
River.
Dave Sellergren will be at the Council meeting on July 15 to answer any questions you might have. Please
feel free to call him (340-5571) if you would like to discuss this further before the Council meeting.
PXB 126075.02
/?':/ DORSEY & WHITNEY
~"A$ H I NCTO N.
BItU$$ f-'LS
DES MOJNI~S
PILLSBURY Ci~NT.~iL SOUTH
220 SOUTH SIXTH STRaUT
MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA 55402-1498
TELEPNON~: (612) ~40-2600
FAx: (612) 340-2868
June 24, 1996
LLP
Mr. Scott Harlicker
Assistant City Planner
City of Elk River
13065 Orono Parkway
Elk River, MN 55330
Re: Proposed Rezoning; Public Hearing No. ZC 96-10
Dear Mr. Harlicker:
Cargill, Inc. is very disappointed by staff's last-minute decision to fundamentally
alter the Code amendment proposal that we have been discussing. By using the proposed
new research-use definition to amend Elk River's agricultural districts, rather than the I1
zone as we have been discussing since April, staff's recommendation would not only
make those portions of the Animal Nutrition Center (ANC) in the I1 areas
nonconforming, it would also create new limitations on Cargill's operations in the Rla
zone that do not presently exist. It would hardly seem necessary to remind you of the
Planning Commission's prior assurances that the proposed rezoning in No. ZC 96-10 is '
not intended to make any portion of the ANC a nonconforming use or otherwise to
adversely a. ffec!,Cargill's .operations. Staff's inexplicable derision to include the research-
use concept in me agricultural districts rather than the I-1 zone, however, would create
just that adverse result.
Besides failing to solve the nonconforming-use problem, staff's recommendation,
dated June 25, I996, for agenda item 5.8 misleads the Planning Commission by sltggesting
that staff is'"working with Cargill" on this research-use issue and that the compa ny
concurs in staff's view that the problem here somehow will be addressed by this
recommended change to the agricultural zones. The plain truth is that staff took the new
research-use definition for the I1 zone that we have been discussing for several weeks and
last Thursday you advised me for the first time that staff "might" use this language to
amend the agriculture zones rather than the I1 district. I objected and explained that this
proposal would not address any of the nonconforming-use issues of concern to Cargill.
My objections were ignored, and without any further contact with me or Cargill, staff sent
15:81 16123402807 DORSEY ~IITNEY
$co~t Harlicker
Page2
DOKSEY & WHITNEY LLP
June 24,1996
003
out its memorandum last Friday recommending the code change for the agrictdtural
districts.
Your memorandum for agenda item 5.8 also contains several factual errors, one of
which is the inaccurate statement that "It]he urban service area has also been expanded to
include this area [proposed for rezoning.]" No portion of the ANC, including the area
subject to tl~e rezoning proposal, is presently within the urban service area, nor does
Cargill have any use for such utility services. Indeed, the entire discussion in your
memorandum apparently contemplates a series of industrial development eveats that
will not occur on the Cargill property.
Staff apparently fails to appreciate the serious issues presented here, or it is
pursuing an agenda at odds with the repeated assurances made by City officials that Elk
River does not intend to alter any of Cargill's authorizations to continue its A.NC
operations or to otherwise force the company to leave the City. As I have indicated to you,
the inevitable result of the course that staff is recommending here will be to lea ~'e Cargill
with no choice but to take legal action to protect its multimillion dollar investn~ent in the
ANC. Cargill clearly would prefer to avoid the necessity of such recourse. I remind you
again that the difficulties here are not the result of any actions taken by Cargill; lhey are
the con.sequences of planning and zoning decisions made by the City to address anticipated
future situations without apparently considering impacts on actual, existing acti vities.
Finally, we would urge you to carefully explain to the Planning Commis.qon at the
hearing on June 25 as to why staff believes the City's interests are best served by provoking
a costly legal dispute with Cargill rather than avoiding a conflict through a relatively
simple Zoning Code change to the I1 district. We believe the public officials and taxpayers
of Elk River will be quite interested in that explanative7.
GAF:gle ~e~_~ame
cc: Elk River Planning Commissioners
Timothy Thomas, Esq.